我愛讀書它可以陶冶我們的思想，情操，教育鼓舞我們，我認為讀書貴在勤奮。中國有句俗話叫做“一勤天下無難事”。唐代大文學家韓愈也曾說過：“業(yè)精于勤”。這就是說學業(yè)的精深來源于勤奮。這里小編給大家分享高三英語知識點復習歸納，希望對大家有所幫助。

高三英語知識點復習歸納1

一、就近一致原則

1.由or，not only...but also...，neither...nor...，either...or...，whether...or...，not...but...等連接兩個或兩個以上的并列主語時，通常根據(jù)就近一致原則，謂語動詞要與離它最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。

Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind.

2.here/there引導一個句子而主語又不止一個時，通常根據(jù)就近原則，謂語動詞要與離它最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。

Here is a ruler，a few pencils and two copybooks.

二、意義一致原則

1.謂語動詞必須用單數(shù)的情況

(1)表示學科的名詞以及works(工廠)，news(消息)等作主語時，雖然本身為復數(shù)形式，但表示單數(shù)意義時，謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)。

Politics is his favorite subject.

(2)表示某些組織機構的名詞、書/報名、國名、地名等作主語時，雖然形式上是復數(shù)，但所表示的意義是單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

Do you know when the United Nations was set up?

2.謂語動詞必須用復數(shù)的情況

表示總稱意義的名詞，如people，police，public，cattle等作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。

The police are searching for the murderer.

3.謂語動詞的形式依據(jù)主語表示的意義而定

(1)集體名詞，如family，class，group，team，club，company，government，population等作主語時，謂語動詞的形式根據(jù)其在語境中表示的意義而定。當其表示集體意義，強調(diào)整體概念時，謂語動詞用單數(shù);當其表示集體中各個組成部分，強調(diào)個體概念時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。

As far as I know，his family is not very large but the family are all music lovers.

(2)“the+形容詞/分詞”表示“一類人”時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。

The poor were looked down upon in the old days.

三、語法一致原則

1.由and連接的兩個名詞作主語

(1)“a/the+名詞單數(shù)+and+名詞單數(shù)”表示一個人(雙重身份)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

The teacher and poet often gives lectures around the city.

(2)“a/the+名詞單數(shù)+and+a/the+名詞單數(shù)”表示兩個人，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。

The teacher and the poet have just arrived.

(3)“every+名詞單數(shù)+and+every+名詞單數(shù)”表示每一個人，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

Every boy and every girl has the right to receive education in our country.

(4)通常由兩個部件組成的物品如：a knife and fork (一副刀叉)等作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

Bread and butter is not to his taste.

2.表示時間、數(shù)量、長度及價格的名詞，盡管有時是復數(shù)形式但常被看作是一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。

Is fifty pounds enough?

3.“分數(shù)/百分數(shù)+of+名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞的形式根據(jù)of后的名詞的形式來定，如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式;如果名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。

Two-thirds of the books are about science.

Only 30% of the work was done yesterday.

高三英語知識點復習歸納2

be / get / become used to 習慣于

be given to 喜歡;癖好

be related to 與…有關系

be addicted to 沉溺于;對…上癮

be opposed to 反對

devote oneself to獻身于;專心于

be devoted to 致力于;忠誠于

be admitted to 被…錄取;準進入

be reduced to 淪為

reduce…to…使…淪為

be attached to附屬于;喜歡;依戀

be adjusted to 適應

be known to 為…所知

be married to 和…結婚

be sentenced to被判處

be connected to 和…連在一起

be exposed to 暴露于;遭受

be compared to 被比喻成

compare… to…把…比作…

be engaged to 與…訂婚

be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 慣于;有…習慣

be engaged to 與…訂婚

get down to 著手做

lead to 導致

object to反對;不喜歡;不贊成

put one’s mind to全神貫注于

give rise to 引起

look forward to 盼望

stick to 堅持

pay attention to 注意

attend to 專心;注意;照料

see to 負責;注意

contribute to對…作貢獻;有助于

make contributions to對…作貢獻

apply oneself to 致力于

come close to幾乎;將近

reply to 回答

add to 增加

add up to 加起來

in addition to除…之外

turn to轉向;求助于

feel up to 能勝任于

look up to 尊敬

admit to承認

belong to 屬于

take to 喜愛;開始

cling to 附著

fall to 開始

respond to 回答;對…作出回應

accustom oneself to 使自己習慣于

amount to等于

prefer… to…更喜歡

set an example to 給…樹立榜樣

refer to 談到;參考;查閱

agree to sth. 同意某事(比較：agree to do sth. 同意做某事)

prefer… to…更喜歡

take / make a trip to到…地方去

join…to…把…和 …連接起來

turn a blind eye to對…視而不見

turn a deaf ear to 對…充耳不聞

show honor to向…表示敬意

put an end to(bring… to an end) 結束

set fire to 放火燒……

drink (a toast) to 為……干杯

propose a toast to 提議……

happen to… 發(fā)生了……事

occur to sb. 想起;想到

total up to 總計達

be close to 幾乎;將近

hold to 堅持;抓住

help oneself to 隨便用……

hold on to 抓住;固守

do harm to 對……有害處

do wrong to 冤枉某人

date back to 追溯到

when it comes to… 談到……時

come to 來到;達到;結果為 (比較：come to do sth逐漸做某事)

give an eye to著眼于

have an eye to doing 打算

the key to ……的答案

describe to 向……描述

treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃……

trust sth. to sb.把某物委托給某人

pay a visit to 參觀……

access to 進入;取得的方法

be a stranger to 不習慣;對……陌生

on one’s way to 在去某處的路上;在達成某事的過程中

be kind to 對……和善

be important to 對……重要

be senior to 年齡長于……

be equal to 和……相等

be particular to ……所特有的(比較：be particular about 對……過于講究;挑剔)

be subject to 服從;隸屬;易遭受患

be familiar to 為 ……熟悉

be similar to 和……相似

be open to 對……開放

be loyal to 對……忠誠

be helpful to對……有益處

be useful to對……有用

be good to sb對某人好(比較：be good for 對……有益處)

be bad to 對……不好

be bad for(比較：對……有害處)

be new to 對……不習慣;對……陌生

as to 關于;至于

next to(否定詞前)幾乎;

be due to do sth.預定要做某事

next to ……的旁邊

due to 由于;歸因于……

thanks to 多虧了;由于

owing to 由于;因……的緣故

in / with regard to 關于

in /with relation to 關于;就……而論

subject to 在……條件下;依照

be given to 沉溺于

be related to 與…相關

get down to著手做

lead to 著手做

object to / be opposed to 反對

put one’s mind to全神貫注于

be equal to 勝任

devote oneself to獻身于

give rise to 引起

look forward to 盼望

pay attention to 注意

lead to通向 see to 負責

access to 接近(某地的)方法

be addicted to 沉溺于… 對…上癮

according to 根據(jù)

contribute to 為…作貢獻

如：

1. access to 接近,進入(某地的)方法; 通路

The only access to that building is along that muddy track.

到那棟建筑的通路是沿著那條泥濘的路走。

2. according to 按照,依照,視……而定

The work was done according to his instructions.

那工作是依照他的指示做的。

3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,對……上癮

He became addicted to the drug.

他上了毒癮。

4. belong to 屬于

This dictionary belongs to me.

這本詞典是我的。

5. contribute to 為……做貢獻,為……撰稿

Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.

人人都應該盡自己的能力為社會做貢獻。

6. devote to 獻身，致力于……

He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.

他一生獻身于幫助殘疾人。

7. due to 因為,由于……而起

His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.

他遲到是因高速公路上車輛過多所致。

8. be equal to 與……相當,有能力勝任……的

Bill is quite equal to running the office.

比爾的能力足以管理這個部門。

9. get close to 靠近,接近

Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.

如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。

10. get down to 開始做某事,認真處理某事

It’s time I got down to some serious work.

我該認真干點正事了。

11. hold to 忠于……,堅持,遵循

Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.

不管你怎樣爭辯,我將堅持我的決定。

12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,飲料等)

Help yourself to a cigarette.

請隨便用香煙吧。

13. look forward to 盼望,期待

We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.

我們非常盼望再見到你。

14. lead to 導致

This misprint led to great confusion.

這個印刷錯誤造成很大的混淆。

15. prefer…to…兩者間更喜歡……

I prefer walking to cycling.

我愿意步行,不愿意騎自行車。

16. pay attention to 注意

Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!

注意老師說的話!

17. refer to 提到,涉及到,關系到,參考,查閱

What I have to say refers to all of you.

我要說的事和你們大家都有關。

18. relate to 與……有關,涉及……

Wealth is seldom related to happiness.

財富鮮于幸福有關。

19. see to 照看或處理某事物

Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?

你來處理下次委員會會議安排,好嗎?

20.stick to 堅持,不改變或不放棄

We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!

我們不想聽你的想法,只講事實!

21.turn to 轉向,求助于,轉而做

The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.

他情緒越低落越是借酒澆愁。

22.used to 習慣于……,適應……

She is quite used to working hard.

她很習慣做艱苦的工作。

高三英語知識點復習歸納3

the most commonly used and simplest holiday greetings are, as you might expect:

1. happy new year!

2. best wishes for a happy new year.

3. may your new year start out joyful!

4. good fortune and success in the new year!

5. may the season's joy stay with you all year round!

6. may joy and happiness surround you today and always!

7. even though we're apart, you're in my heart this new year's season.

8. wishing you peace, joy and happiness throughout the coming year.

then they get more complicated:

1. may the warmest of wishes, happiest of thoughts and friendliest of greetings come to you and stay with you throughout the year.

2. wishing you a holiday season filled with joy, and all the happy things in life.

3. i was looking out the windows thinking about the person i care most about and the person that came to mind was you, so i want to wish you a happy new year.

4. another year has come to an end. and it's nice to have a friend like you to make my every day so great. thank you my dear friend.

5. when a greeting comes from afar you can't hear the wishes and can't see the smile, but you can sense the care that truly comes from the heart. happy new year.

6. everyone says the earth is such a huge place. so, with those billions and billions of people and all, i believe it's a miracle that i got to know you!

7. if i were in heaven, i'd write your name on every star for all to see just how much you mean to me.

8. remember that there is always someone thinking of you at new year, whether you get the message or not.

9. a special smile, a special face. a special someone i can't replace. a special hug, from me to you. a special friendship, i've found in you... happy new year, my dear friend.

in case you're using a mobile phone, there are short forms for certain words that can save time and put some cuteness in your message. for example, "xmas" for "christmas", "r" for "are", "u" for "you", "ny" for "new year", "c" for "see" and "4" for "four".