今天小編給大家整理了新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案,一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案(Lessons 29)
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
refuse與deny
當(dāng)refuse作為及物/不及物動詞表示"拒絕接受"時,不可與deny混用:
I offered to pay him for his help but he refused(payment).他幫助了我,為此我提出要酬謝他,但是他拒絕接受(酬謝)。
但是,當(dāng)refuse作為及物動詞表示"拒絕給予"、"拒絕要求"時,它與deny可以互相替換:
Captain Fawcett has just refused/denied a strange request from a businessman.弗西特機(jī)長剛剛拒絕了一位商人的奇怪要求。
All those not holding tickets will be refused/denied entry.無票者不得入內(nèi)。
deny最常用的含義是"否認(rèn)(指控、做過某事等)",refuse則沒有這個意義:
The secretary denies that she has stolen the letter.那秘書不承認(rèn)她偷了那封信。
bring,take與fetch
bring表示從某處將某物"帶來"; take表示"拿走";fetch則表示去某地將某物"取來",是個雙程的動作,(bring與take則表示單程的):
If you're going to the kitchen, would you mind bringing me a glass of water please?如果你去廚房的話,請給我?guī)П畞砗脝?
Did he bring you a gift last Sunday?上星期天他給你帶禮物了嗎?
Please fetch me a glass of water.請幫我取一杯水來。
Take this glass of water to your father.把這杯水拿給你父親。
too與very
very與too都表示程度,very的意思是"非常"、"很",too表示"太"、"過于":
This bus is going very slowly.這輛公共汽車走得非常慢。(very只描述狀況,不涉及后果)
This bus is going too slowly. I'll miss the train.這輛公共汽車走得太慢了。我會趕不上火車的。(too表示"太……"以至于引起某種后果)
Tom's very clever.湯姆很聰明。
Tom's too clever. He won't believe such a thing.湯姆太聰明了,他不會相信這種事的。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A What happened:flew(1.6);landed(1.8);landed(1.9);wanted(1.10);did not take(1.11)
What has happened:has bought(1.1); has begun(1.1);has flown(11.7-8);has just refused(11.9-10)
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 bring 2 fetch 3 refused 4 deny 5 Very
3.多項選擇題答案
1b 2c 3c 4b 5d 6b
7a 8b 9b 10b 11c 12b
新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案(Lessons 33)
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
pass與past
(1)動詞 pass的過去式為 passed,過去分詞為 passed或past。當(dāng)它作及物動詞用時,可以表示"經(jīng)過"、"通過(考試)"或"超過"等,作不及物動詞用時可以表示"(時間等)消逝":
You passed me without even noticing me!你從我身邊經(jīng)過時居然沒注意到我!
Your sister passed me in her new car, driving at great speed.你姐姐/妹妹開著她的新車從我身旁駛過,開得非???。
I've passed/ past my French test.我法語考試通過了。
A month has passed/ past since I left home.我離開家已一個月了。
(2)past可以作形容詞、介詞、名詞等。作形容詞時表示"以前的"、"過去的"等:
Many things happened in the post week.過去的這一周內(nèi)發(fā)生了許多事。
Frank is proud of his past experiences.弗蘭克為自己以往的經(jīng)歷感到自豪。
作介詞時它表示"經(jīng)過"或"超出(范圍等)":
He has just walked past me.他剛從我身邊走過去。
His words are past my understanding.我不懂他的話。
作名詞時它表示"過去"、"昔時"或"往事"等:
Can you tell me something about your past?您能給我講講您過去的一些事嗎?
In the past, we used to gather under the Town Hall clock to welcome the New Year.我們過去常聚集在市政廳的大鐘下面迎新年。
next與other
next表示時間順序上"緊接的"、"下一個"。如果以現(xiàn)在為基準(zhǔn),則next前一般不加the;
如果以過去或?qū)淼哪骋粫r間為基準(zhǔn),則 next前面要加the或其他修飾詞:
See you next Friday.下個星期五再見。
Mary phoned the next day to tell us that she couldn't come to the party.第2天瑪麗打來電話告訴我們她不能來參加晚會了。
the other day指時間時可以有a few days ago的意思:
Mary phoned the other day to tell us that she had arrived in London.前幾天瑪麗來電話告訴我們她已到達(dá)倫敦。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A 1 The girl set out from the coast.
2 She jumped into the sea.
3 She swam to the shore.
B 1 to 2 from/out of 3 (up) to 4 for/ from
5 from…to/ to…from 6 at 7 to 8 from
C ( sample answers)
1 A bird flew into the room.
2 The parachutist jumped from the aeroplane.
3 The child pointed at the fat lady.
4 Put the milk in the refrigerator.
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 the other day 2 passed 3 next 4 past
3.多項選擇題答案
1 d 2 b 3 d 4 a 5 c 6 b
7 b 8 c 9c 10 c 11a 12 c
新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案(Lessons 37)
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
hold vt.
(1)拿著,抓住,抱?。?/p>
Please hold the baby while I take off my coat.我脫外衣的時候請幫我抱一下孩子。
Why are you holding my bag?你為什么抓住我的包?
(2)容納,裝得下,包含:
This cup can't hold much water.這杯子裝不了多少水。
The stadium can hold 20,000 people.這個體育場能容納兩萬人。
(3)舉行(會議、會談等);慶祝(節(jié)日):
The Olympic Games will be held just outside the capital.奧運會就在首都市郊舉辦。
When are we going to hold the next meeting?我們什么時候舉行下次會議?
look的一些固定短語
(1)look forward to常用于表示高興地
"盼望"、"期待",to為介詞,因此后面只能跟名詞、代詞和動名詞,不能接動詞原形:
We are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.我們盼望著奧運會的到來,因為這個國家還從未舉辦過奧運會。
I look forward to seeing you during the weekend.我盼望著周末見到你。
(2)look out 除表示"朝外看"以外,
還可以表示"注意"、"留神",尤其在祈使句中:
You should always look out when you walk across a road.你過馬路時要留神。
Look out! There's something in the middle of the road.小心!馬路中間有東西。
(3)look up 的含義之一為"(在字典、參考書等中)查找":
He looked up the word in several dictionaries.他在幾本字典中查了這個單詞。
它還可以表示"看望"、"拜訪"某個人,一般用于口語中:
I'm going to look up Mary this afternoon.我打算今天下午去看望瑪麗。
design
(1)vt.,vi.設(shè)計圖樣:
These modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.這些現(xiàn)代化建筑是由庫爾特·岡特設(shè)計的。
George has designed a new bridge.喬治設(shè)計了一座新橋。
(2)vt.,vi.打算(做……),計劃:
He designed to enter for the competition.他打算報名參加競賽。
This book is designed for foreign tourists.這本書是為外國游客設(shè)計的。
(3)n.圖樣,圖紙;設(shè)計:
Here is the design of the new house.這是這座新房子的圖紙。
Susan has just drawn a design for a new dress.蘇珊剛畫了一個新的衣服樣式。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A What will happen: will be held(1.1); will be held(1.5);will be called(1.6)
What will be happening: will be visiting (1.2); will be building(1.3); will also be building (1.4); will be watching (1.9)
What will have happened: will have completed(1.7); will have finished (1.8)
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 holding… looking forward to 2 look out 3 look… up
4 is holding 5 look… up 6 held… looking forward to
3.多項選擇題答案
1c 2b 3b 4b 5b 6d
7 a 8 c 9 d 10 b 11b 12 a
新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案(Lessons 45)
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
steal與rob
steal指"偷盜"、"竊取",其行為通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不為別人所發(fā)覺;rob則指"搶奪"、"搶劫",其行為通常是明目張膽的:
The man who stole my wallet took my address book as well.偷走我錢包的那個人把我的通訊錄也拿走了。
I lost my address book when that man robbed me of my bag.當(dāng)那人搶走我的包時,我的通訊錄也沒了。
Someone has stolen my bag from me.有人把我的包偷走了。
They took the risk of being arrested and robbed the bank.他們冒著被逮捕的危險搶劫了那家銀行。
注意 steal和 rob與介詞的不同搭配:steal(sth.) from(sb./ some place), rob(sb.) of(sth.)。
pay back
(1)償還:
All Sam's money was paid back in this way.
薩姆全部的錢都用這樣的方式還了回來。
Yesterday Sam borrowed some money from me and said that he would pay me back in a week.
昨天薩姆從我這里借了些錢,并說一周后還我。
(2)報答;向……報復(fù):
You've been very kind to me. How can I pay you back?
你對我太好了。我如何報答你呢?
He embarrassed me at the party. I'll pay him back someday.
在晚會上他讓我難堪了??傆幸惶煳視髲?fù)他的。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A had been lost(11.1-2); must have been found(11.3-4); was not returned(1.4); had been wrapped(1.6); was sent (1.9); was paid back(1.10)
C 1 A meal has been prepared for you.
2 The book will be translated into English.
3 A telegram must be sent to him.
4 The fire had been put out before the fire brigade arrived.
5 The cat was given some milk to drink.
2.難點練習(xí)答案
1 back 2 robbed… stole 3 back 4 stole 5 robbed
3.多項選擇題答案
1 b 2 d 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 d
7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 d 12 b
新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案(Lessons 54)
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1.mix
(1)vt. 使混和,拌和:
I was busy mixing butter and flour. 我忙著攪和黃油和面粉。
You can mix some salt into the flour. 你可以在面粉里和入一些鹽。
(2)vi. 交往,相處:
I'm not going to mix with those people. 我不打算和那些人來往。
Mary doesn't mix much. 瑪麗不太和人交往。
2.recognize vt.
(1)辨出,認(rèn)出,認(rèn)識:
I recognized the voice of Helen Bates. 我聽出是海倫·貝茨的聲音。
Can you recognize the man beside Ian? 你能認(rèn)出伊恩旁邊的這個人嗎?
(2)承認(rèn),確認(rèn),認(rèn)可:
It is recognized that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us. 大家承認(rèn)簡是我們當(dāng)中最聰明的女孩。
He recognized Dan as one of his best firends. 他承認(rèn)丹是他的朋友之一。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
多項選擇題答案
1d 2b 3d 4b 5d 6b
7 a 8 d 9 c 10 b 11 d 12 d
新概念第二冊摘要寫作參考答案相關(guān)文章:
1.新概念2摘要寫作參考答案(lessons 3)