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witness的用法總結(jié)大全

witness的意思

n. 目擊者，見(jiàn)證人,[法]證人,證據(jù)

vt. 出席或知道,作記錄,提供或作為…的證據(jù)

vi. 做證人,見(jiàn)證

變形：過(guò)去式: witnessed; 現(xiàn)在分詞：witnessing; 過(guò)去分詞：witnessed;

witness用法

witness可以用作動(dòng)詞

witness的基本意思是“親眼看見(jiàn)”“目擊”某事件的發(fā)生,也可表示“作證”“證明”,還有“表示”“說(shuō)明”的意思。

witness一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語(yǔ)。

witness用作動(dòng)詞的用法例句

Did anyone witness the traffic accident?有誰(shuí)目擊了這場(chǎng)交通事故?

Please the witness to the room on the right.請(qǐng)把目擊證人帶到左邊的房間。

It was an extraordinary experience to witness the first sunrise of the new millennium.親眼目睹千禧年的第一縷曙光是一種與眾不同的經(jīng)歷。

witness用作動(dòng)詞的用法例句

The empty cupboard was a witness of his poverty.空的食櫥就是他貧窮的證明。

He is a living witness to my innocence.他是證明我清白的活證人。

witness用法例句

1、His girlfriend had gone into the witness box and taken the oath.

他的女朋友進(jìn)入證人席并立了誓。

2、The plaintiff's sole witness, a gambler and layabout, was easily discredited.

原告唯一的證人嗜賭成性，游手好閑，其證詞一下子就被推翻了。

3、The convictions rest solely on disputed witness and confessional statements.

僅僅根據(jù)有爭(zhēng)議的目擊者證言和供詞就定了罪。

詞匯精選：witness的用法和辨析

一、詳細(xì)釋義：

n.

目擊者;見(jiàn)證人 [C]

例句：

I was a witness to their quarrel.

我是他們吵架時(shí)的目擊者。

例句：

The witness related what he had seen.

目擊者講述了他所見(jiàn)到的事情。

【律】證人;連署人 [C]

例句：

The gangster’s friends bought off the police witness.

歹徒的朋友們買(mǎi)通了警察方面的證人。

例句：

The witness was demoralized by the cross-examination.

證人被反復(fù)詰問(wèn)搞胡涂了。

證據(jù);證言 [U,C]

例句：

She was punished for giving false witness.

她因作偽證受到懲處。

v.

目擊;注意到 [T]

例句：

I witnessed the traffic accident.

我目睹了那次交通事故。

例句：

The girl had no word for the sights she had witnessed.

這女孩無(wú)法形容她所目擊的事。

是發(fā)生...的地點(diǎn)(或時(shí)間) [T]

為...作證;作證;證明 [I,T]

例句：

My wife will witness that I was at home all evening.

我妻子將會(huì)證明我整晚都呆在家里。

例句：

Several people witnessed against the accused.

幾個(gè)人作了不利于被告的證明。

作...的證人;在(文件)上簽名作證，連署 [T]

例句：

The two servants witnessed Mr. Smith's will.

兩個(gè)仆人在史密斯先生的遺囑上簽名作證。

例句：

Will you witness my signature, please?

請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能對(duì)我的簽字作證嗎?

二、詞義辨析：

look,see,watch,observe,witness

這些動(dòng)詞均有“看”之意。 look側(cè)重“看”的動(dòng)作。 see指看見(jiàn)。 watch指用眼睛跟隨某物，以便對(duì)每一個(gè)變化、運(yùn)動(dòng)等進(jìn)行觀察。 observe側(cè)重以客觀的態(tài)度進(jìn)行觀察。 witness指當(dāng)場(chǎng)看見(jiàn)，親眼看見(jiàn)。

三、相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：

bear witness

v. 作證,證明

witness stand

n. 證人席

expert witness

鑒定人

hostile witness

惡意證人

character witness

n. 在法庭中對(duì)涉訟之一方人格名譽(yù)作證的見(jiàn)證人,品德信譽(yù)見(jiàn)證人

witness box

證人席

adverse witness

【法】 相反的證人, 敵對(duì)證人

false witness

【經(jīng)】 假見(jiàn)證

lay witness

【法】 外行證人

四、參考例句：

Objection! Badgering the witness.

反對(duì)!誘導(dǎo)證人。

There is a witness everywhere

群眾的眼睛是雪亮的

I think she will witness against him.

我認(rèn)為她會(huì)證明他有罪。

I was a witness to their quarrel.

我是他們吵架時(shí)的目擊者。

Did anyone witness the traffic accident?

有誰(shuí)目擊了這場(chǎng)交通事故?

The witness stated the facts very clearly.

證人把事實(shí)陳述得很清楚。

Will you witness my signature, please?

請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能對(duì)我的簽字作證嗎?

The witness related what he had seen.

目擊者講述了他所見(jiàn)到的事情。

The witness was demoralized by the cross-examination.

證人被反復(fù)詰問(wèn)搞胡涂了。

He tripped the witness by artful questions.

他以巧妙的質(zhì)問(wèn)誘使證人說(shuō)話前后矛盾。