大幅提升GRE詞匯記憶效率請(qǐng)用循環(huán)記憶法，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)吧，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
大幅提升GRE詞匯記憶效率請(qǐng)用循環(huán)記憶法
在GRE考試背單詞過(guò)程中，許多考生存在一種誤解，那就是背單詞只要背一遍記住就算完成任務(wù)了。其實(shí)并非如此，這是因?yàn)楸惩甑脑~匯還有可能遺忘，一些詞匯如果不經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)記憶是很難真正記住的。因此大幅度提升GRE詞匯記憶效率必須始終保持循環(huán)反復(fù)記憶，來(lái)看下面的具體介紹。
GRE背單詞工具
GRE由于詞匯量較大，所以背單詞的工具也比較多，個(gè)人比較推薦使用voltmemo，原因有倆點(diǎn)
1. GRE相關(guān)詞庫(kù)很全?？荚囆枨蟮脑~匯量完全包括，不用再補(bǔ)充其他的詞匯。
2，記單詞方式剛好符合下面要介紹的單詞記憶法。
GRE單詞記憶法：循環(huán)記憶法
人腦有一個(gè)特點(diǎn)，需要反復(fù)記憶才能記住。循環(huán)記憶法，就是基于這點(diǎn)。它的訣竅，就是二二循環(huán)，在不斷的快速循環(huán)記憶中記牢單詞。其具體步驟如下：
先根據(jù)自己的記憶力，將需背的單詞分成若干組(為方便敘述，這里設(shè)為a，b，c，d，....組)，平均每組50個(gè)單詞。當(dāng)然，這也要依單詞難易而定。若單詞較長(zhǎng)，或詞義教多，則每組單詞少一點(diǎn);反之，多一些。然后：
學(xué)習(xí)A組，學(xué)完后，復(fù)習(xí)A組一次。
學(xué)習(xí)B組，再?gòu)?fù)習(xí)B組一次。
把A、B組和起來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)一次。
學(xué)習(xí)C組，復(fù)習(xí)C組。
學(xué)習(xí)D組，復(fù)習(xí)D組。
把C，D組和起來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)一次。
復(fù)習(xí)A、B、C、D組一次。
如果打算記更多單詞，以此類(lèi)推就OK。
以上就是關(guān)于GRE背單詞的工具和方法推薦，背單詞是一個(gè)需要堅(jiān)持的過(guò)程，雖然痛苦，但對(duì)于之后的復(fù)習(xí)有很大幫助，希望大家都能堅(jiān)持下來(lái)，并最終獲得成功。
GRE紅寶書(shū)缺失詞匯
lucrative adj. 賺錢(qián)的，有利可圖的(profitable;remunerative)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：lucr(看作lucre錢(qián)財(cái))+ative→賺錢(qián)的
[例]Burdened by debt, Lydgate abandons his dreams of reforming medicine to take a conventional but lucrative practice in London.
[同]advantageous, gainful, profitable, remunerative
ludicrous adj. 荒.唐可笑的(so foolish as to cause disrespectful laughter)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：lud(玩)+icrous→鬧著玩的→可笑的
[例]Although his attempts to appear psychotic were so clumsy as to be almost ludicrous , there is evidence that Ezra Pound was able to avoid standing trial for treason merely by faking symptoms of mental illness.
[同]laughable, comic, comical, droll, farcical
lugubrious adj. 悲哀的(mournful);憂(yōu)郁的(dismal)
[例]Much of the clown’s success may be attributed to the contrast between the lugubrious manner he adopts and the general hilarity that characterizes the circus.
[同]melancholy, dolesome, dolorous, lamentable, plaintive
luminous adj. 發(fā)光的(emitting or reflecting usually steady, suffused, or glowing light);發(fā)亮的(of or relating to light or to luminous flux);光線(xiàn)亮的(bathed in or exposed to steady light);明白易懂的(clear, enlightening);有光澤的(shining, illustrious)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：lumin(光)+ous→發(fā)光的
[例]Although supernovas are among the most luminous of cosmic events, these stellar explosions are often hard to detect, either because they are enormously far away or because they are dimmed by intervening dust and gas clouds.
macabre adj. 駭人的，可怕的(grim and horrible;gruesome)
[記](méi)來(lái)自法語(yǔ)，原指“骷髏舞蹈”
magisterial adj. 有權(quán)威的(authoritative;official);威風(fēng)的
[記](méi)詞根記憶：magister(=master主人)+ial→主人的→有權(quán)威的
[例]Something in Christopher responded to the older man’s air of authority; he looked magisterial, used to command.
magnanimous adj. 寬宏大量的，慷慨的(noble in mind;high souled)
magniloquence n. 夸夸其談，虛夸(the quality or state of being magniloquent)
malicious adj. 惡意的，怨毒的(spiteful;intentionally mischievous or harmful)
[記](méi)來(lái)自malice(n. 惡意)+ious→惡意的
[例]No computer system is immune to a virus, a particularly malicious program that is designed to infect and electronically damage the disks on which data are stored.
malign v. 誹謗，中傷(to defame;slander;traduce);adj. 邪惡的(evil;baleful;sinister)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：mal(壞)+ign→壞的，邪惡的
[同]malicious, despiteful, malevolent, rancorous, spiteful
malignant adj. 惡毒的，充滿(mǎn)恨意的(very malevolent or malicious)
[例]The surgeons were worried about the possibility of finding a malignant growth in the patient.
[同]despiteful, hateful, malign, rancorous
malleable adj. 可塑的，易改變的(capable of being changed;adaptable)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：malle(=mallet錘子)+able→可錘打的，易變的
[例]When clay dries out, it loses its plasticity and becomes less malleable.
[同]plastic, ductile, moldable, pliable, supple
mandatory adj. 命令的，強(qiáng)制的(authoritatively commanded;obligatory)
GRE紅寶書(shū)缺失詞匯
maneuver vt./n. (軍隊(duì))調(diào)遣(a planned and controlled movement of troops);策略，操縱(stratagem;artifice;scheme)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：man(手)+euvre(工作)→用手來(lái)做→操縱，調(diào)動(dòng)
maniacal adj. 發(fā)狂的，癲狂的(affected with or suggestive of madness)
manipulation n. (熟練的)操作;操縱;控制;(對(duì)賬目等的)偽造，篡改
martinet n. 嚴(yán)格遵守紀(jì)律的人(a strict disciplinarian)
[例]Like a martinet, Norman constrained his subordinates to adhere rigidly to the rules.
marvelous adj. 不可思議的(causing wonder);了不起的(miraculous)
[記](méi)發(fā)音記憶：“馬虎了事”→馬虎作事就沒(méi)有了不起的成就
[例]Winsor McCay, the cartoonist, could draw with incredible virtuosity: his comic strip about Little Nemo was characterized by marvelous draftsmanship and sequencing.
matrilineal adj. 母系的(relating to, based on, or tracing descent through the maternal line)
[例]The Apache are a matrilineal society, where husbands typically move into wives’ dwellings and women take the leadership role in family affairs.
maudlin adj. 感情脆弱的，愛(ài)哭的(foolishly or weakly sentimental)
[記](méi)來(lái)自人名Maudalene，常被描繪成哭泣的典型形象
maverick adj. 特立獨(dú)行的(characteristic of, suggestive of, or inclined to be a maverick);n. 特立獨(dú)行的人(one that refuses to abide by the dictates of or resists adherence to a group)
[記](méi)來(lái)自人名Maverick，19世紀(jì)德克薩斯州大牧場(chǎng)主，其牲畜皆不打烙印而顯得與眾不同
meager adj. 貧乏的(of small amount;inadequate);削瘦的(lean;emaciated)
[記](méi)分拆聯(lián)想：m+eager(熱心的)→光靠熱心解決不了貧乏
[例]The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were commensurate with their few and simple desires.
mediocre adj. 平庸的，平凡的(ordinary;average)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：medio(中間)+cre→中間狀態(tài)→平庸的
maneuver vt./n. (軍隊(duì))調(diào)遣(a planned and controlled movement of troops);策略，操縱(stratagem;artifice;scheme)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：man(手)+euvre(工作)→用手來(lái)做→操縱，調(diào)動(dòng)
maniacal adj. 發(fā)狂的，癲狂的(affected with or suggestive of madness)
manipulation n. (熟練的)操作;操縱;控制;(對(duì)賬目等的)偽造，篡改
martinet n. 嚴(yán)格遵守紀(jì)律的人(a strict disciplinarian)
[例]Like a martinet, Norman constrained his subordinates to adhere rigidly to the rules.
marvelous adj. 不可思議的(causing wonder);了不起的(miraculous)
[記](méi)發(fā)音記憶：“馬虎了事”→馬虎作事就沒(méi)有了不起的成就
[例]Winsor McCay, the cartoonist, could draw with incredible virtuosity: his comic strip about Little Nemo was characterized by marvelous draftsmanship and sequencing.
matrilineal adj. 母系的(relating to, based on, or tracing descent through the maternal line)
[例]The Apache are a matrilineal society, where husbands typically move into wives’ dwellings and women take the leadership role in family affairs.
maudlin adj. 感情脆弱的，愛(ài)哭的(foolishly or weakly sentimental)
[記](méi)來(lái)自人名Maudalene，常被描繪成哭泣的典型形象
maverick adj. 特立獨(dú)行的(characteristic of, suggestive of, or inclined to be a maverick);n. 特立獨(dú)行的人(one that refuses to abide by the dictates of or resists adherence to a group)
[記](méi)來(lái)自人名Maverick，19世紀(jì)德克薩斯州大牧場(chǎng)主，其牲畜皆不打烙印而顯得與眾不同
meager adj. 貧乏的(of small amount;inadequate);削瘦的(lean;emaciated)
[記](méi)分拆聯(lián)想：m+eager(熱心的)→光靠熱心解決不了貧乏
[例]The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were commensurate with their few and simple desires.
mediocre adj. 平庸的，平凡的(ordinary;average)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：medio(中間)+cre→中間狀態(tài)→平庸的
GRE紅寶書(shū)缺失詞匯
metaphysical adj. 形而上學(xué)的，玄學(xué)的(of metaphysics)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：meta(變化，超過(guò))+physic(看作是physics物理)+al→在物理之上的→形而上學(xué)的，玄學(xué)的
meteoric adj. 流星的(relating to a meteor);曇花一現(xiàn)的(transient;swift)
[記](méi)來(lái)自meteor(流星，隕石)+ic
methodical adj. 細(xì)心的，有條不紊的(habitually proceeding according to method)
meticulous adj. 細(xì)心的，一絲不茍的(taking extreme care about minute details;precise)
[記](méi)詞根記憶：metic(害怕的)+ulous(多…的)→經(jīng)常害怕的→細(xì)心的
[例]MacDougall’s former editors remember him as a cantankerous man whose meticulous and exhaustive reporting was worth the trouble.
[同]conscientious, fussy, heedful, punctilious, scrupulous
mettlesome adj. 精神抖擻的(spirited;courageous)
[記](méi)mettle(勇氣，斗志)+some→有斗志
milieu n. 周?chē)h(huán)境，背景(the physical or social setting in which something occurs or develops)
[例]The late James Beard was generous with his time and knowledge-a rare trait in the narrow world of food writing, a milieu notorious for its pettiness and infighting.
mimic v. 模仿，戲弄(to imitate or copy playfully or derisively)
[記](méi)分拆聯(lián)想：mimi(音似：秘密)+c→偷偷摸摸地模仿
