如何合理分配托??谡Z答題時間?今天小編給大家?guī)砹巳绾魏侠矸峙渫懈?谡Z答題時間,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
如何合理分配托??谡Z答題時間
前兩題為獨立回答題。而第3、4題要求考生先閱讀一段文字,然后再聽一段與閱讀文字在內(nèi)容上相關(guān)的聽力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相關(guān)問題。
它們分別是情景題和學術(shù)題。第5、6道以聽力材料為基礎(chǔ),要求考生回答相關(guān)問題。首先,考生掌控時間能力的強弱對這個部分成績的高低有著直接影響。前兩道題的準備時間為15秒,回答時間是45秒;3、4題的準備時間是30秒,回答時間則是60秒;最后兩道題目的準備時間是20秒,回答時間為60秒。大部分考生都反映托??谡Z部分的準備時間利用效率低、做答倉促。新托??谡Z考試時間比較緊張,考生要適度把握:
托??谡Z第二題和托??谡Z第一題屬于日常話題,這兩道題本身難度比較小,所以特別需要注意的就是時間的分配問題,在這45秒鐘里,一般用5~6秒完成topic sentence, 接下來的40秒應(yīng)以每一個detail或者example不超過3~4句話的規(guī)律完成該話題,也就是說大致20秒完成一個detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前進行充分的準備,鍛煉自己的口語思維,積累常用的details或examples,考試時就會從容許多。
托??谡Z小范圍機經(jīng)預測
1.when traveling, which of the following will you choose來更好了解一個新地方?
1) walking on the street
2) taking an organized trip
3)visiting museum
2.which of the following jobs would you choose? 演員,computer programmer or business owner.Explain yourself in details
3.想象一下你要停止使用手機一個月, would that be difficult for you?
4.Some countries now take measures to 來吸引大量外國游客來當?shù)氐穆糜尉包c. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of attracting a large amount of foreign tourists to tourism sites, give examples to illustrate your points.
5.Is it important to be polite and have good manners?
6.你覺得人生的哪個階段是最困難的, being a kid, a teenager or an adult?
7.If one of your friends is always late for events and appointments,你會給他一些什么建議來幫助他變得更守時?
8.說說你學校能做什么事來protect the environment on campus. Explain your answers in details.
9.研究表明:people are supposed to sleep for at least 8 hours a day, but as a matter of fact, 很多人每天都只睡6.5個小時。What do you think is the impact of sleeping to people's lives? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer
10.在辛苦工作之后,how do you usually reward yourself?
11.Which one of the following qualities do you think a good school should have?樂于助人的同學, knowledgeable teachers or 嚴格的規(guī)矩?
12.Choose among the following three activities that your school is planning to hold? 1. theater performance by student actors 2. concert by professional musicians 3.教授講座
13.When do you think is a good time for a person to learn a second language?
14.一些現(xiàn)在的火車專門設(shè)有安靜車廂 where passengers are not allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你覺得這是個好主意嗎?Explain why or why not.
15.Describe an occasion in your country where people give gifts to each other 再描述一下一種常送的禮物.
16.描述一樣你覺得能培養(yǎng)小孩責任感的活動。
17.學生們需要在期末的時候 evaluate their professors嗎?
18.In every culture there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.
19.Talk about an activity you enjoy doing with your family. Why do you enjoy this activity?
20.what is the one style of clothing that students in your school tend to wear? 為什么喜歡這種風格的衣服Include specific reasons and details in your response.
2017年3月11日托??谡Z小范圍預測Task 2
1.when your friend is about to take a visit to your house. Do you prefer them to inform you before their coming, 還是更喜歡surprise visit?
2.Do you agree or disagree the following statement: 65歲之后,People should be required(forced) to retire?
3.Some people think that business and industry need to be developed, even if the development of them affect environment; other people think that environment need to be protected from the development of business and industry. What do you think?
4.Some students prefer to study nine or ten months a year,其他人喜歡全年上學. Which do you think is better? Explain why.
5.對一個運動員的成功來說, which is more important? Talent or hard work?
6.有些人更喜歡活在當下, others prefer to be prepared for the future and plan ahead. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
7.你覺得哪個更好:有些老師喜歡讓學生一整個學期就坐在一個位置上. Other teachers think students can choose their own seats each time and sit in different seats. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
8.Some people prefer to do every day tasks like doing the laundry or dishes by hand,其他人更喜歡用machines. Which one do you prefer? Give details and examples in your response.
9.你覺得人們應(yīng)不應(yīng)該dress following fashion trends?
10.Some people prefer 記錄自己的生活by taking pictures or keeping diaries,其他人選擇不干這些事. Which one do you prefer?
11.你覺得做一件事,是過程重要還是結(jié)果重要?
12.Which one do you prefer? Review your notes after class and keep doing this throughout the whole semester 還是期末的時候再回顧復習筆記?
13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Friends 可以維持友情even if they have disagreements.
14.When students have questions about an assignment for class, 有些人喜歡去和教授討論. Others prefer to ask other students in the class for help understanding the assignment. Which do you prefer? Explain why?
15.同意不同意:自行車在現(xiàn)代社會里會越來越不受歡迎
16.Do you prefer listening to music or doing nothing when you go from a place to another?
17.你覺得通過 plastic surgery來改變自己的appearance是件好事嗎?
18.Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV. 其他人喜歡看educational programs. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
19.Do you agree or disagree with the statement 打電子游戲是在浪費時間?
20.What kind of job will you choose? 一份錢多的工作or a job through which you can get great personal satisfaction? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托??谡Z小范圍機經(jīng)預測
口語預測3月11日命中情況:
第一題:個人經(jīng)歷類命中
第二題:環(huán)保話題命中
1. What is the one style of clothing that students in your school tend to wear? 為什么喜歡這種風格的衣服 Include specific reasons and details in your response.
2. Talk about a special event that you recently participated in with your families and friends. Describe it in details.
3. Describe an occasion in your country where people give gifts to each other and the kind of gift that’s common.
4. When do you think is a good time for a person to learn a second language?
5. In every culture there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.
6. Is it important to be polite and have good manners?
7. Which of the following three do you think is the most important for a great working environment? Friendly coworkers, flexible hours or a helpful boss?
8. How do you usually reward yourself after hard work?
9. Imagine that you have to stop using cell phone for a month, would that be difficult for you?
10. What do you think is the best way for the tourists to know a city? Taking an organized tour, Visiting the museums in the city, Walking down the city streets.
11. 你覺得人生的哪個階段是最困難的, being a kid, a teenager or an adult?
12. If one of your friends is always late for events and appointments,你會給他一些什么建議來幫助他變得更守時?
13. 研究表明:people are supposed to sleep for at least 8 hours a day, but as a matter of fact, 很多人每天都只睡6.5個小時。What do you think is the impact of sleeping to people's lives? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer
14. 一些現(xiàn)在的火車專門設(shè)有安靜車廂 where passengers are not allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你覺得這是個好主意嗎?Explain why or why not.
15. 學生們需要在期末的時候 evaluate their professors嗎?
16. Which of the following classes would you like to take:
1) history of science;
2) art history;
3) science of the 20th century?
17. describe one experience that your friend disappointed you and how you reacted to it.
18. Which one of the following qualities do you think a good school should have? Helpful classmates, knowledgeable teachers or 嚴格的規(guī)矩?
19. Choose among the following three activities that your school is planning to hold?
1. theater performance by student actors
2. concert by professional musicians
3.教授講座
20. What is the best way for parents to help their children succeed in school? Use details and examples to explain your answer.
2017年3月25日托??谡Z小范圍預測TASK 2
1. What kind of job will you choose? 一份錢多的工作or a job through which you can get great personal satisfaction? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
2. When getting advice, some people prefer to go to their parents, others prefer to go to their friends. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
3. Do you agree or disagree with the statement that employees should be prohibited to listen to music at work.
4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Friends can maintain friendship even if they have disagreements.
5. Some people prefer to watch 娛樂性質(zhì)節(jié)目on TV. Others prefer to watch educational programs. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
6. To be successful in sport, which is more important? Talent or hard work?
7. Some people like to take less informative but interesting lectures, others like to take boring but more content rich lectures. Which do you prefer?
8. some people prefer recording life by taking pictures or keeping diaries, others prefer doing nothing. Which one do you prefer?
9. Some people think that business and industry need to be developed, even if the development of them affect environment; other people think that environment need to be protected from the development of business and industry. What do you think?
10. Which one do you prefer, taking part in a lot of activities and arranging a full schedule, or having lots of free time in your schedule?
11. 有些人更喜歡活在當下, others prefer to be prepared for the future and plan ahead. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
12. 你覺得哪個更好:有些老師喜歡讓學生一整個學期就坐在一個位置上. Other teachers think students can choose their own seats each time and sit in different seats. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
13. 你覺得人們應(yīng)不應(yīng)該dress following fashion trends?
14. When students have questions about an assignment for class, 有些人喜歡去和教授討論. Others prefer to ask other students in the class for help understanding the assignment. Which do you prefer? Explain why?
15. 你覺得通過 plastic surgery來改變自己的appearance是件好事嗎?
16. Do you agree or disagree that students would learn more if the teachers assign them with more schoolwork?
17. Do you agree or disagree that government should ban violence and dirty words in TV programs?
18. 你覺得做一件事,是過程重要還是結(jié)果重要?
19. Which one do you prefer? Review your notes after class and keep doing this throughout the whole semester 還是期末的時候再回顧復習筆記?
20. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement that It is important for all university students to engage in social activities such as joining clubs or sports groups. Use details and examples to explain your answer.
托??谡Z模板講解:考生必備高分套路
Task1 1 確定要陳述的specific topic 然后擴展2-3個sub points and supporting details
注意時態(tài)和時間 一定要有sub point
第一部分觀點選擇題回答的托??谡Z模板:
我們來分析題目,考生需要做的第一步就是說出自己的觀點,之后用具體的事例和細節(jié)來支持自己的觀點。
根據(jù)這個要求,表明自己觀點的短語由in my opinion , as far as I am concerned , I would like to
choose, I prefer X.X to X.X( 1句話)
之后就是說明原因的句子, 當然在說之前,我們需要說一個總結(jié)性的話語。
例如,my reason for making such a choice is
as follows , / there are 2-3 reasons for my choice / the reasons are as
follows等.在給出具體原因的過程中,我們需要用一些過渡性的副詞或者連詞,例如, firstly /first, secondly /second ,
lastly (2-3句)
原因陳述完之后,考生需要對自己不選擇的一方做一個理由陳述,例如,of course , X.X is also reasonable to some
extent / X.X is ok ,but X.X (說不選擇方的缺點1個足夠)(1句話)
總結(jié)全文,重新陳述自己的觀點。In a word /in conclusion , ….(1句話)
托??谡Z模板總結(jié)如下:
In my opinion/ as far as I am concerned/, I absolutely /totally/ fully
agree/ support X.X(復述原文中的一個觀點) --------------。There are 2/3 reasons .
First/firstly -------------------------(陳述你所選擇觀點的第一個優(yōu)點)
Second/ Secondly ----------------------------------(陳述你所選擇觀點的第二個優(yōu)點)
Lastly -----------------------------------------(陳述你所選擇觀點的第三個優(yōu)點)
Of course , X.X (你不支持的觀點)is ok / fine ,but /however/ yet (講自己所不支持觀點的缺點)
In a word / In conclusion,-----------------(重申自己的所支持的觀點)
注意:在陳述理由部分,造出2-3形容詞,然后圍繞這個形容詞擴展內(nèi)容。
例如: 喜歡一個人學習還是跟很多人一起學習?
集體學習優(yōu)點:1. cooperative (鍛煉團隊能力)2. funny(一個學習容易厭倦) 3. efficient
(相互交流,學習方法和內(nèi)容掌握起來更快.)
當然,在理由不充裕的情況下,采用例證法, 使自己的觀點更加由說服力。
Task3: 涉及生活的方方面面:
Take notes: like this
Female Male
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
觀點陳述型,需要把當事人的觀點記錄下來,避免用重復詞匯,多一些過度詞匯。
Task4
廣大托友們一定要注意在做Task4時,它并不要求你發(fā)表自己的觀點,不要在你的陳述中加入“I think------”或者是“In my
opinion”,這是多此一舉!而且它也不要求你必須具備聽力或者閱讀材料中所涉及的相關(guān)學術(shù)領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)知識,你只需要合理地結(jié)合兩部分給出的信息,然后依據(jù)這些信息進行充分有效地回答!
指示詞:First Second Third Fourth
Finally Then Next After that
Most importantly Another Furthermore Moreover
Before The first The second The final point
過渡詞:but however and despite
Consequently expect for although even though
In addition to rather than instead of alternatively
On the other hand in conclusion in short to sum up
For example in particular namely for instance
Eventually meanwhile at the same time while
Just as what’s more as well as but also
Whereas nonetheless in contrast provided that
Because since as a result therefore
Task5 Task5與Task3
、Task4相比較它在難易程度上又有所提高,因為它是要求大家在聽完一段conversation/lecture之后直接表述,少了閱讀部分的信息支持
Task5主要是關(guān)于Campus situation topic,屬于summarizing a problem and
solutions這類題型。
Task5中通常會是一位教授和學生或者兩個學生之間關(guān)于某個問題進行討論,然后會提出兩個解決方案,讓你從中建議一個合理的方案并且說明理由。建議大家分為四個部分來陳述:首先交待問題,然后說明解決方案,接著表明你的choice,最后說明你的reason.順著這個步驟走,在作一些針對練習,一定會把這個難題拿下的!
Task6
目類似,IBT口語第六道題目的出題模式是listening –speaking。聽力的內(nèi)容一般是關(guān)于學術(shù)方面內(nèi)容的節(jié)選,
Using points and examples from the talk, explain X.X (某種現(xiàn)象或定義)presented by
the professor。
通過對這道題目和考試類型的簡單分析,我們可以知道做這類題目的關(guān)鍵就是考試前的大量訓練,考試中的認真聽和靈活做筆記。
托??谡Z準備階段的最后一個部分就是練習口語。消除了心理的說英語恐懼,也積累了一定的材料并總結(jié)出了自己的答題思路,這個時候就要通過實踐自我考察了。建議考生們將自己說的話錄下來并做總結(jié)和分析,這樣才能夠認識到自己口語的不足。希望同學們通過閱讀,對托福成績提升有一定的幫助。