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托福獨立口語是如何打分的

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托??谡Z高分句式詞匯使用技巧指點 ,讓好詞秒句為你所用,今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈?谡Z高分句式詞匯使用技巧指點,希望能夠幫助到大家在托??谡Z中拿高分,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

托福口語高分句式詞匯使用技巧指點 讓好詞秒句為你所用

托??谡Z高分范例詞匯替換技巧

1.使用同義詞

在備考托福口語考試的時候,考生一定要注意積累一些在口語考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的高頻詞匯的同義詞。當遇到一些比較簡單的句子的時候,考生就可以使用同義詞替換的方式將原句改寫。比如如果在口語考試的原文中出現(xiàn)了important,考生就可以用它的同義詞essential, crucial, vital, significant等等將原句進行改寫。

2.改變詞性

在托??谡Z考試中,如果考生發(fā)現(xiàn)自己需要改寫的句子中的詞匯比較復雜,找不到可以改寫的同義詞,考生就可以通過改變單詞詞性的方式將它們進行改寫。比如comparison動詞 compare的名詞形式,所以如果原句中出現(xiàn)了When we look at a comparison between A and B…的結(jié)構(gòu),考生就可以將它們改寫為When we compare A and B…

3. 使用不同的承接詞

承接詞在托??谡Z考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),如果說托福口語是一顆大樹,那么承接詞就是其中的枝干。承接詞不僅是段落和段落的連接的途徑,也是句子和句子之間進行連接的橋梁,而且表示某種關(guān)系的承接詞往往不止一種,比如考生經(jīng)常使用的表示因為的承接詞because of就可以用due to, owing to, because, as, since, for等等替換,而經(jīng)常用來表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but就可以用however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas等詞匯進行改寫。銷量那么高,幾百上千斤的,那茶是一樣的嗎?

4. 形容詞的逆向表達

形容詞的逆向表達也是在托??谡Z考試中進行改寫的一種技巧。因為A比B的優(yōu)點往往就是B和A相比的缺點;A和B相比是最便宜的,其實也就是A和B相比,是最不貴的。所以基于這種邏輯關(guān)系,考生就可以用形容詞的逆向表達進行改寫。比如not as easy as…可以改為more difficult than…;而The cheapest 就可以用 the least expensive來代替。

托??谡Z高分范例句式替換技巧

1. 改變詞序

這是在托??谡Z考試中常用的改寫的方式,在實際答題的時候,考生可以直接把句子中的狀語和從句換一下位置將原句進行改寫。比如For many years, people have believed ….就可以改寫為People believed… for many years.

2. 主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)的互相替換

被動語態(tài)和主動語態(tài)從邏輯上來說是相對的,比如A把B打了,其實也就是B被A打了。通過這種巧妙的邏輯上的替換,也可以實現(xiàn)改寫。比如: Trained scientists performed this research.就可以改寫為This research was performed by trained scientists.

掌握以上替換技巧,大家在學習托??谡Z的高分范例時就能更好地把其中的詞句精髓轉(zhuǎn)化為自己的東西,在口語中取得更為理想的成績了。

托??荚嚳谡Z范文練習題及答案 .

Which one of the following to invitation will you go to, a family dinner party or a friends party?

If the following two things overlap with each other, which would you prefer: dinner together with your family or attend your friends’ party on the weekend?

托??谡Z范文一:

Personally, I would say I will definitely go to a family dinner. First off, having dinner with families can help me to connect more with my families. Parents are the very first teachers in our psychological development, and they, together with other family members shape our early behaviors, values and even habits. So, I should keep families company. Additionally, as an adult, I am so overwhelmed with my schoolwork, like, assignments, presentations, and group projects. Seldom do I have time to interact with my families, thus I will never let go any chance to get more connected with families since they are such a big part of our lives.

托??谡Z范文二:

Sample answer

I would prefer to go back home to spend time with my family in a dinner party.

I was working in a strange city far away from home and rarely get a chance to be with my brothers and sisters. I sometimes felt a little bit homesick. Hence that I want to go back to meet up with my family.

While meeting up with friends is not quite an exciting thing to do. Coz we gather together occasionally. Especially when we now have our own work field and group, we pretty much have little common interests.

So I would choose to go back home.

托福口語范文三:

Task 2參考答案:

Well, I would choose to dinner together with my family, if the two things meet at the same time.

For me, family gathering is always the most important occasion on earth. I have been busy working all the time in weekdays, so during the weekend, a nice dinner with family is what I desire the most, when we exchange information and greetings, share good food and enjoy the quality family time.

Although friends are of great importance to me as well, I can explain the situation to them, plus, we have plenty of other chances to party together; I think they will definitely show their support and understanding.

托??荚嚳谡Z范文練習題及答案

Your friend is going to do a part time job. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of doing a part time job.

1.Do you agree or disagree that one of your friends is planning to work part-time while studying on campus?

托福口語范文一:

Well, there are numerous benefits to hold a part time job. Students can get valuable working experience and real world exposure, thus they can write this on their resume, and employers value this experience, consequently, it gives students a better shot to find a job in the future. However, there are some drags, it will cost students too much time and they will be too stressed out. You know, students have already been overwhelmed with a lot of assignment, like presentations, group project and sometimes they have to stay up late to cram for exams, and getting a part time job only makes them stressed out.

托福口語范文二:

Sample answer

I personally would agree with his or her action. There are several reasons.

To start with, working part-time will not only get you bills but also precious experience if you choose a right job to do. For example, I have a part-time job in my college working in a wood factory and I happened to major in business. During the work, I actually make sense of the currency flow by the theories I learnt back on campus while at the same time I could earn the money that is fairly enough for my food cost and supplement for working out.

So as a result, I would definitely support with him or her to work part-time.

托??谡Z范文三:

Task 1參考答案:

Well I think doing part-time jobs has the following advantages: first, it helps us to enlarge social circle, accumulate social experience and strike a balance between study and work, thus enhance our time management and multi-tasking skills;

second, it helps us to become financially independent and be able to share financial burden of our parents. As for its disadvantages, I think safety concerns, and time or energy investment should be taken into consideration.

T2: If the following two things overlap with each other, which would you prefer: dinner together with your family or attend your friends’ party on the weekend?

托??谡Z真題回憶

Task 1

Your friend has just moved to a new city and is nervous about making new friends. What advice would you give your friend?

Task 2

You have been very busy and unable to prepare for the exam tomorrow. You can either stay up late to study and sleep less or just study less and get full night’s sleep. Which will you choose?

Task 3

閱讀

標題:Dormitory Study Rooms

好處:

原因1:Lounges for entertaining aren’t suitable for studying because it is very noisy there for the students who want to read.

原因2:Equipping the study room with computers and printers would be better and convenient to student.

聽力

態(tài)度:同意

原因一: 如果在個人宿舍,室友會看電視聊天會很吵。如果有專門的study room就可以看書什么的。

原因二:不是所有學生都有電腦和打印機。如果他們需要用的話就要去student center,但有時他們會很晚student center都關(guān)門了。所以如果宿舍樓有電腦和打印機的話會特別方便。

Task 4

閱讀

標題:Rational Ignorance

定義:When people decide to buy something less important, they are not willing to take time and energy to consider carefully because they think it is not worthy.

聽力

例子:The professor uses his own example to illustrate this. When he bought his car, he used to spend a lot of time doing research. But when he bought batteries, even there are five brands and they are different in some ways, he didn’t read the descriptions or ask sales questions. He just picked up the first one he saw and paid.

Task 5

問題:The woman’s friend is going to give a speech on graduation ceremony and is nervous about it. So she wants the woman to attend the ceremony so she will feel more confident. But woman will finish her exams one week earlier that that and she already bought flight ticket.

解決方案1:She can reschedule the flight.

優(yōu)點1:She can attend her friend’s graduation ceremony.

缺點1:She needs to pay extra 75 dollars and many other expenses.

解決方案2:She can help her friend prepare the speech before she goes.

優(yōu)點2:She can go home as planned. Preparing in advance will help her friend avoid to be nervous on the ceremony.

缺點2:Her friend will be disappointed because her friend really wants her to attend the graduation ceremony.

Task 6

話題:Plants avoid sunlight

要點1:other objects

例子1:When vines seek for trees or building, they grow in dark shadow until they surpass the top of the tree or building.

要點2:moisture

例子2:Bean plants will turn their leaves side up, exposing the thin edge to the intense sunlight to avoid losing too much water in the middle of the day.



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