托福寫作中給我們經(jīng)常犯一些語法錯(cuò)誤，輕則影響句意，重則影響整篇文章的理解。下面小編就和大家分享托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤，來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤
1. 托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句子缺少連詞
兩個(gè)句子之間不能只用逗號(hào)連接，要有連詞。
誤：My sister loves to dance， she is very good at it.
2. 托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句式不平行
句子中并列的成分應(yīng)該是相同的結(jié)構(gòu)。
誤：I like to eat Japanese and eating Thai food.(eating-> eat)
誤：Teenagers are more influenced by their peers than their parents.(than their parents-> than by their parents)
3. 托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句子不完整
句子缺少主語或謂語。
誤：Because some necessary procedures such as transporting the factories， modifying equipment or planting more trees.
4. 托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之句意重復(fù)或冗余
誤：The low-priced car was inexpensive.(low-priced和inexpensive重復(fù))
誤：personally， I believe what the newspaper prints.(personally和I believe重復(fù))
5. 托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)不一致
我們來看幾種常見錯(cuò)誤(句例說明)：
She did not adapt to the environment, but with time passing by, they find him more and more proficient.
she 和him是怎么個(gè)意思咧?
I shall use my father's experience as an example. My father went to Australia several years ago. He see many birds and animals. 明明是過去，see怎么穿越回來了?
The gift I made are very pretty. gift是單數(shù)啊，are是怎么回事?
6.托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤之連詞類缺失
Successful men will have many places to live, a country house can provide a nice environment to relax, then it will be a new start point, but will not be an end one.
大家暫且忽略語法問題，且看這個(gè)句子。這個(gè)句子的第一個(gè)問題就是連詞缺失：在live和a country house 之間原作者使用逗號(hào)銜接的，但是呢，逗號(hào)并不能代替and等連詞的作用。因?yàn)?Successful men will have many places to live和a country house can provide a nice environment to relax都是兩個(gè)完整的句子，而沒有主從依附關(guān)系，所以必須得有連詞(and，but，therefore)等連接才能保證句子有效。
總結(jié)：
缺連詞的另一大原因是很多同學(xué)不知道什么是連詞，什么不是。and or but 是最有名的三個(gè)連詞。但是!however, so, yet, nevertheless也是連詞!!!可以連接兩句句子!
托福寫作解析:Dangerous sport
托福寫作題目：
Topic：Dangerous sport
Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or other dangerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
參考分析：羅列出三個(gè)理由，比如：金錢、快樂、無知
參考范文：
人們喜歡危險(xiǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因在于：
(1)現(xiàn)在的生活壓力很大，生活枯燥，危險(xiǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠放松自己，給自己一些刺激。
(2)危險(xiǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠帶來巨大的金錢收益。
(3)危險(xiǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠展示自己。
Have you experienced the fear of bungee jumping? Have you ever enjoyed the excitement of car racing? Nowadays, more and more people are attracted to such dangerous activities, especially the young people. Wondering why? After thinking about the lifestyle of those people, the reason goes as follows.
While the world is becoming more and more competitive, the tasks on each person's shoulders become heavier and heavier. People's everyday activities are very intense. The best way to relax and get relieved is to go in for dangerous activities, because while you are doing something dangerous, you have to concentrate on it, and you cannot think about anything else. Hence you relieved all the unhappiness and the troubles you had in the daily work.
In addition, to take risks and try out new things is one of human being's basic instincts. People always like to do something new, especially when something is popular as well. According to some statistics, the dangerous activities are becoming extremely popular among young people. If you do not try some dangerous activities, people will think that you are a coward and you are afraid of doing it. So it is reasonable enough for them to do dangerous sports to show their braveness.
However, I do not like dangerous activities and I believe the phenomenon that people are attracted to dangerous activities is just a whim. After realizing countless disadvantages of them, people will reconsider about them. Some safer activities to help people to get relieved will be developed afterwards.
托福寫作解析:An important skill
托福寫作題目：
Topic：An important skill
What is a very important skill a person should learn in order to be successful in the world today? Choose one skill and use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
參考范文：
計(jì)算機(jī)技能是最重要的：
(1)計(jì)算機(jī)是工作中必須的。不會(huì)計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的話，無法進(jìn)行工作和學(xué)習(xí)。
(2)計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)成為人們互相交流的重要方面，如電子郵件等等。
(3)計(jì)算機(jī)技能能夠大量的節(jié)省時(shí)間。一個(gè)成功的人必須把精力抽出來放在最重要的事情上。
Success has been an issue broadly discussed and defined by different approaches. Some say that being successful means being wealthy. Others associate success with popularity and power. A third approach would relate success with social and emotional well-being. So we come to the questions: “When can be someone considered successful?” and “What skills make success easier to achieve?"
In order to answer the second question, we should have a point of view about what success is. I consider that someone is really successful when that person is able to handle and enjoy social relationships. A leader can be powerful and recognized, but if he is unable to enjoy his leadership and feels lonely because he cannot establish a deep friendship, can we really say such leader is successful? On the other hand, a wealthy person may have all the possessions money can buy, but again, what if he cannot manage a marriage or a friendship? This person is likely to feel lonely and unsatisfied.
Developing social abilities may be a very helpful skill for a person to learn, in order to be successful in the social emotional side of his or her life. One ability to develop could be effective and assertive communication. Many misunderstandings and conflicts can be prevented if we express our ideas clearly and respectfully, and if we learn to ask for clarification when we feel threatened or offended by something someone told us. Another ability could be learning to handle teamwork. We need to learn to work with others at work, at home, at school, in our community. Getting into an agreement with our parents, children, coworkers and friends is a situation that can become hard to handle sometimes. Dealing with teamwork can be really helpful. Finally we could add the ability to deal with conflicts with others and conflicts with our own wishes or decisions. We will always find obstacles in our paths; it can be quite useful to know how to overcome them.
In my opinion, I would define success as being able to enjoy what you have, what you do and who you deal with everyday. And to achieve success, you should have skills that help you handle relationships with your peers. We are social creatures; we need each other to succeed, and to enjoy our success.
