在學(xué)術(shù)類雅思全年48次考試中，有20次以上的小作文為動(dòng)態(tài)圖，即有時(shí)間變化的，需要著重描述趨勢的數(shù)據(jù)類圖。下面小編就和大家分享雅思小作文動(dòng)態(tài)圖:1個(gè)變化的25種表達(dá)方式,希望能夠幫助到大家，來欣賞一下吧。

雅思小作文動(dòng)態(tài)圖:1個(gè)變化的25種表達(dá)方式

今天，希望我的一個(gè)簡單的示范，以及“費(fèi)盡心機(jī)”的25種翻譯方式，讓你下次在表示數(shù)據(jù)變化的時(shí)候，不要捉襟見肘。

所有的句子都以下面的這個(gè)內(nèi)容為翻譯對象：

巴西的咖啡出口在上升

(1990年：50 million kg;2000年：80 million kg)

1. 簡單句：主謂賓

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil increased sharply from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

2. 簡單句：there be

There was a sharp increase in the amount of coffee exported by Brazil from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

3. 簡單句：呈現(xiàn)趨勢

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

4. 簡單句：目睹變化

The decade between 1990 to 2000 witnessed an upward trend from 50 million kg to 80 million kg in the amount of coffee exported by Brazil.

5. 簡單句：發(fā)現(xiàn)變化

A sharp increase from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000 was recorded in the amount of coffee exported by Brazil.

6. 簡單句：前后比較

More coffee was exported in Brazil, from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

7. 簡單句：相同趨勢

A similar trend was found in coffee export in Brazil from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000. (假設(shè)前述其他國家也是上升的)

8. 簡單句：不同趨勢

A different trend was found in coffee export in Brazil from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000. (假設(shè)前述其他國家是下降的)

9. 拆分起點(diǎn)數(shù)據(jù)

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil was 50 million kg in 1990, and it increased sharply to 80 million kg in 2000.

10. 拆分終點(diǎn)數(shù)據(jù)

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil increased sharply by 30 million kg from 1990, and it finally reached 80 million kg in 2000.

11. 起點(diǎn)數(shù)據(jù)分詞

Starting at 50 million kg in 1990, the amount of coffee exported by Brazil increased sharply to 80 million kg in 2000.

12. 終點(diǎn)數(shù)據(jù)分詞

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend from 50 million kg in 1990, reaching 80 million kg in 2000.

13. 原因狀語從句

There was a sharp increase in the amount of coffee exported by Brazil, as the figure was only 50 million kg in 1990 but 80 million kg in 2000.

14. 結(jié)果狀語從句

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend from 50 million kg in 1990, so it finally reached 80 million kg in 2000.

15. 時(shí)間狀語從句

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend between 1990 and 2000, when it increased sharply from 50 million kg to 80 million kg.

16. after句型

After a sharp increase of 30 million kg, the amount of coffee exported by Brazil reached 80 million kg from 1990 to 2000.

17. before句型

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil was 50 million kg in 1990, before increasing sharply to 80 million in 2000.

18. 讓步狀語從句

Although the amount of coffee exported by Brazil was only 50 million kg in 1990, it increased sharply to 80 million in 2000.

19. 定語從句

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil, which was only 50 million kg in 1990, increased sharply to 80 million in 2000.

20. 有變化

There was a noticeable change in the amount of coffee exported by Brazil, from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

21. 更顯著變化

The increasing trend of coffee export in Brazil was more obvious, from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

22. with結(jié)構(gòu)1

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend, with a sharp increase from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

23. with結(jié)構(gòu)2

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend, with the figure increasing sharply from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000.

24. 同位語

The amount of coffee exported by Brazil showed an upward trend from 50 million kg in 1990 to 80 million kg in 2000, an increase much sharper than other countries.

25. 其他按話題內(nèi)容的的替換

Brazil exported more coffee in 2000 (80 million kg) than in 1990 (50 million kg).

細(xì)心的你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，上面的25種變化，幾乎已經(jīng)把所有常規(guī)的英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)都涵蓋了。其實(shí)，他們之間沒有本質(zhì)的區(qū)別，最后用哪種結(jié)構(gòu)，更多取決于你的句型需要和寫作習(xí)慣。

在這里，我們只是嘗試翻譯這樣一個(gè)簡單的中文意思，如果在考試中，你需要描述的數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容，涉及到更多復(fù)雜的變化和比較，寫出來的英文句子變化的豐富程度可想而知。并且，一篇150字的小作文，不可能需要寫到25個(gè)句子，一般是在10-15句左右。那么，做到每句話語法結(jié)構(gòu)都不重復(fù)，想必是灑灑水啦。

雅思考試寫作范文：The media report crimes in details

Nowadays the media often cover news of crimes such as murder, rape and armed robbery in great details. While such information may warn the public of the potential danger and help reduce crimes, providing too much information about crimes might lead to certain negative side effects. In my opinion, the information about crimes should be made accessible to the public but the media should refrain from reporting crimes in an irresponsible manner.

To begin with, there is no doubt that people should have the right to information about crimes committed in a community. If someone in the neighbourhood were murdered, the chance of other people being killed would also increase. The people should be notified of the event as well as any actions the authorities had taken immediately. Any attempts to block the news about the crimes would violate people's right to know the truth. Yet, the necessity of informing the public does not mean full details have to be disclosed.

Admittedly, the best way to alert the public about a recent crime being committed is through the reporting by the media. Most of us read newspaper and watch TV news everyday. But there are a number of reasons why the media should only report the crimes briefly and let any interested parties follow up with the events by themselves. To begin with, the details of the crimes may cause discomfort and even panic among the members of the public. This is particularly true for the young children in the society. In addition, the time on TV and the space on the newspaper are scarce resources that can be utilized in many different ways. Therefore, the detailed reporting of the crimes would incur high opportunity costs as the public attention would have been directed to other important issues such as education and environment. Finally, the full information about crimes may be made available through the police or other government agencies so that anyone interested in the events may consult the records. Such arrangement would be less costly compared to reporting the details via the media.

In conclusion, since crimes are relevant to each and every member of the society, the media should report the events as soon as possible to alert the public and to help prevent more crimes. Nevertheless, the reports of crimes should be relatively brief in order to avoid public panic and to save the precious TV time and newspaper space. Furthermore, anyone who wants to know more about certain events should be allowed to consult the government agencies for such

雅思考試寫作范文：讀報(bào)紙是否會(huì)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間

News media have become influential to our lives, and some people think that is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

新聞媒體對我們的生活產(chǎn)生影響，有人認(rèn)為這是一種消極的發(fā)展。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

思路解析：

1. 負(fù)面影響：以新聞為主的生活方式會(huì)讓人們筋疲力盡。舉例，報(bào)紙和電視吸取了人們所有的關(guān)注，這讓人們無法關(guān)注自己的事情，也缺乏時(shí)間來維持家庭關(guān)系。

2. 負(fù)面影響：負(fù)面新聞會(huì)引發(fā)社會(huì)不安。舉例，很多謠言，關(guān)于社會(huì)傳染病，或是很多逃犯的信息，會(huì)讓人們生活在恐懼中。

3. 負(fù)面影響：媒體是洗腦工具。舉例，處于政治目的，很多新聞媒體會(huì)對某些進(jìn)行毫無根據(jù)的攻擊和抹黑。這會(huì)誤導(dǎo)投票人的判斷和立場。

4. 正面影響：新聞媒體能提供有用的信息，建議和指導(dǎo)。舉例，天氣預(yù)報(bào)和交通堵塞的信息能幫助人們制定合適的出行計(jì)劃和路線。

參考范文：

Nowadays, the expanding influence of news media on the society has been a heated social issue in debate. Some believe this trend is negative because the media controls minds of the public. Personally, I partially agree with this view, and my reasons will be explored as below.

The most worrying aspect of new media is that it overwhelms people’s daily lives. Actually, our lives of today are news-oriented, because of the 24-hour nonstop news cycles on TV, radio and Internet. Under such news bombardment, the information overload takes place, which means people’s attentions and minds have to be glued to focusing on and interpreting endless news, comments, gossips and rumors, necessary and unnecessary, no matter where they are, in workplaces, schools, buses or homes. As a result, news media is a huge distraction, which makes people exhausted and reduces their concentration and energy on their tasks or families.

Another big concern of news media is about its roles in manipulating people’s thoughts. Psychologically speaking, watching news media is a strong process of washing brain, in which the personal judgments of individual viewers might be removed and replaced with the media-established ideas. For example, for the purpose of politics, many influential newspapers, TV programs and online websites disclose the foibles of privacy, and even deliberately fabricate false rumors, scandals to diminish some political candidates in an election. Obviously, the cheatings and lies on news media are detrimental to the social equity and democracy, because they keep voters from thinking freely and independently.

However, the positive impact news media bring to our lives can never be ignored. In fact, the exposure to these news and reports can give the audience valuable messages and suggestions in day-to-day life. For example, the information about forecasts of weather and traffic situations in rush hours on regional newspapers or radio channels can instruct local residents to make proper schedules, plans and routers for travelling outside. In addition, reports about pressing social problems like epidemics, natural disasters, violence and crimes in streets also help to arouse the public’s awareness of the importance of improving education and health care systems, as well as the necessity of saving environment.

In conclusion, the demerits caused by news media override its benefits for the public. Although it can provide useful and practical information to the audience, it influences people in more negative ways, including an unbalanced life due to addiction in news, as well as the misunderstanding about social issues.