托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作論點(diǎn)論據(jù)素材儲(chǔ)備經(jīng)驗(yàn)談 ,高分寫(xiě)法手把手教給你,今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作論點(diǎn)論據(jù)素材儲(chǔ)備經(jīng)驗(yàn)談，希望可以幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作論點(diǎn)論據(jù)素材儲(chǔ)備經(jīng)驗(yàn)談 高分寫(xiě)法手把手教給你
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作論點(diǎn)和論證最重要
托福獨(dú)立作文最重要的因素是什么?當(dāng)然是論點(diǎn)和論證。一篇好的作文，論點(diǎn)可以提綱挈領(lǐng)，論證可以豐富文章內(nèi)容?！ ∮捎诳荚嚂r(shí)間的限制，很多英語(yǔ)程度好的學(xué)生也會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些問(wèn)題。比如說(shuō)一個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)作文的論點(diǎn)言之鑿鑿，但就是寫(xiě)不出東西，或是寫(xiě)不出令自己滿(mǎn)意的句子。所以，上考場(chǎng)前，腦中一定要裝一些東西，好的例子，好的句子等。
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作論據(jù)如何準(zhǔn)備?
這里強(qiáng)調(diào)論據(jù)的重要性，不是忽視邏輯和論點(diǎn)的重要性。相反，只要你能夠掌握一些萬(wàn)能的論據(jù)，對(duì)你謀劃全篇的結(jié)構(gòu)，以及段落發(fā)展，是有好處的。論據(jù)的準(zhǔn)備也可以稱(chēng)為素材，大家可以多去看看高分范文里的寫(xiě)作，這種素材可以是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，一個(gè)人名，或是一個(gè)完整的例子。這種例子能夠輔佐你的論點(diǎn)，能夠畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛。
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作備考要會(huì)仿寫(xiě)
仿寫(xiě)也是提高作文的一大法寶，大家可以通過(guò)各類(lèi)范文中給出的高分作文來(lái)進(jìn)行仿寫(xiě)。仿寫(xiě)的目的是提升語(yǔ)言，不求語(yǔ)言華麗，但求語(yǔ)言要地道。
把握好托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)作思路
怎樣發(fā)展成為一篇邏輯性很強(qiáng)的文章呢?下面為大家介紹一些實(shí)戰(zhàn)做法：
1.首先應(yīng)該審題，尤其關(guān)注作文題目中的絕對(duì)性詞匯。
比如：Improving school is most important factor to sucessful development of country. 看到most ，我們自然想到用他因法。
2.其次用20秒的時(shí)間，整理腦中所有能用的素材，讓這些素材稱(chēng)為支持你段落的骨架，然后開(kāi)始確定段落的論點(diǎn)。
3.把握好過(guò)渡詞的使用，和適當(dāng)?shù)恼撌龇椒ㄍ晟颇愕淖魑模怪蔀橐粋€(gè)邏輯整體。
論述方法：條件(假設(shè))法，比如：if 我按照論點(diǎn)那樣做，就能cause siginificant effects，除了用if，還能有with, when, only through + 方式+倒裝等。
4.盡量使你的語(yǔ)言句式豐富一些。
形式主語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)，被動(dòng)，動(dòng)名詞To do作主語(yǔ)，倒裝句，there be，以及強(qiáng)調(diào)句等等。特別強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)，為了使你文章的邏輯清晰可見(jiàn)，要使用邏輯連接詞。
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)話(huà)題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：universities finance students
托福寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)話(huà)題一覽
Should universities finance students' sports activities equally as libraries?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Universities should give the same amount of money to their students' sports activities as they give to their university libraries. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
寫(xiě)作思路展開(kāi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
不能完全同意。"same"是一件做不到的事情。普通大學(xué)，應(yīng)該或更多的錢(qián)在圖書(shū)館上;而體育專(zhuān)科大學(xué)，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該花更多的錢(qián)在體育設(shè)施上。資金分配的重要原則是產(chǎn)出應(yīng)該大于投入，而大學(xué)的辦學(xué)原則是要better brains;也要better bodies.另外，從資金投入的角度來(lái)說(shuō)，資金分配問(wèn)題中關(guān)于資金的有效運(yùn)用(efficiency of money allocation)的重要體現(xiàn)是投入產(chǎn)出比(input-output ratio)。即便是nonprofit-making organization也要保證資金的投入產(chǎn)出的平衡(balance of input and output)。
本話(huà)題高分范文賞析
The main responsibility of a university is to develop a student's academic ability. While physical health is an important prerequisite for mental health and academic achievement, sports should play a comparatively small role in college student's lives. Since a student's main activity outside of the classroom is studying, occupying from four to eight hours of their day, a peaceful studying environment plays an important role in a student's academic development. College dorm rooms can have up to eight students sleeping in one small room and are not good environments for students to study in. To provide excellent studying environments for their students, universities must build large libraries designed to accommodate students as well as books. Since sports should occupy a much smaller part of the student's time, perhaps only an hour a day, sports facilities need not be as extensive or well-equipped as libraries. In addition to the costs of building adequate library faculties, a university must also pay every year to keep its collection well organized and up-to-date. The goal of every university library should be to have the most current books and materials its students need in order to study and do cutting edge research. The larger the student body, the more comprehensive a library's collection must be. A well-trained staff must also care for the materials and help the students. Continuing costs for sports, on the other hand, are relatively low, requiring only a few part-time staff and maintenance routines. For the most part, students are happy to organize their own sporting events and exercise routines quite independently of the school. Although a student's health is critical to their academic success, the investment that a school needs to make to ensure a physically fit student body is relatively small. Considering that the main mission of the school is to develop a student's mind and not their body, the school should put more of its resources into its libraries and not its sports activities.
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)話(huà)題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：Why do people visit museums
托福寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)話(huà)題一覽
Why do people visit museums?
Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
寫(xiě)作思路展開(kāi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
考生這里需要注意本題的一個(gè)前提條件是人們喜歡在旅游的時(shí)候去博物館。因此在給出理由的時(shí)候也可以適當(dāng)往旅游的話(huà)題上帶一帶。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，去博物館的理由大致可以分為個(gè)人偏好或者習(xí)慣，比如喜愛(ài)歷史等等。從旅游角度來(lái)說(shuō)，也可以讓游客在短時(shí)間內(nèi)了解一個(gè)地方的歷史、文化;可以看到珍貴的藝術(shù)、文化、歷史、科學(xué)等收藏;著名的博物館周邊，由于游客眾多，一般也會(huì)有很多其他值得參觀(guān)的地方，也會(huì)有很好吃的餐館;另外，也有些人去博物館，沒(méi)有什么特別的理由。別人都去，于是他也去了，純屬跟風(fēng)行為。
本話(huà)題高分范文賞析
People travel to new places for many different reasons. One of the most common reasons is to see a new place, culture, or way of life. For a total outsider with only a short amount of time, museums offer a glimpse into these ways of life through specially designed education, cultural insights, and entertainment.
People come to museums to learn about the world. The educational experience in a museum is quite different than that of reading or studying. In a museum, learning experiences are direct and thrilling. Reading books about primitive history might seem boring, but seeing the huge skeleton of a terrifying dinosaur in person is a thrilling experience. Reading history books about the Nanjing Massacre are horrifying, sad, and yet abstract, but a trip to the Memorial Museum in Nanjing is an experience that has moved many students to tears. Museums can make otherwise distant and mundane educational experiences come to life. The museums of a place tell an outsider much about what the people of that place value culturally. A trip to the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art would tell the visitor that Americans are interested in art from all over the world, but by comparing the size of the European Art collection with that of the Asian Art collection, one might conclude that Americans feel a strong cultural affinity with European Art. Similarly, a tourist to a place like San Francisco, where there is a large museum devoted solely to Asian Art, might conclude that people from San Francisco have a stronger affinity to Asian culture.
Meanwhile, many people who travel simply want to relax and be entertained, and museums also provide an excellent venue for leisure. Even most nominally educational museums provide exciting attractions like movie theaters and special cultural performances such as dances, gourmet dinners, lectures, and musical performances from jazz to rock and roll. Many museums in the United States hold special nights once a week where young people can drink and socialize. Museums are not only spaces for education and culture, but have also become important entertainment and social venues.
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)話(huà)題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：eat at home or out
托福寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn)話(huà)題一覽
Eat at home or out?
Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants. Other people prefer to prepare and eat food athome. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
寫(xiě)作思路展開(kāi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
沒(méi)有明顯傾向性的題目，兩邊都可以展開(kāi)。建議考生不要急于作出選擇，先進(jìn)行比較，然后根據(jù)情況選擇。從兩種選擇各自的喲球額點(diǎn)來(lái)看，去餐館或者吃快餐的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)是方便、快捷、多種口味;昂貴、衛(wèi)生可能得不到保障、快餐使人發(fā)胖，而在家吃飯的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)分別是：干凈、可以做出自己喜歡的口味、節(jié)省、與家人和朋友共同準(zhǔn)備食物很開(kāi)心;花費(fèi)時(shí)間、可能做的沒(méi)有餐館那么好吃。當(dāng)然，大家也可以從在不同的情況下會(huì)有不同的選擇這個(gè)角度出發(fā)來(lái)寫(xiě)。比如周末休息應(yīng)該跟家人在家里吃飯。與老朋友久別重逢應(yīng)該找一家安靜的餐館等等。
本話(huà)題高分范文賞析
After a hard day of work or study, many people feel like cooking for themselves is too much trouble. They prefer to grab a quick bite to eat at a restaurant and go home for rest as quickly as possible. But for me cooking at home is worth the time and trouble because it is cheaper, healthier, and more enjoyable.
Buying my own groceries and cooking for myself is much less expensive than eating in a restaurant. I find that a meal that I cook myself on average costs half to two-thirds less than a comparable meal in a restaurant.
Restaurants have to rent space, hire chefs, waiters, and managers, as well as buy food and make a profit. When I cook I have no overhead. The only extra expense I have to pay is the time it takes for me to cook the food.
In addition to being less expensive, when I buy my own groceries I can be sure I am buying the freshest and cleanest meats and vegetables available. Restaurants might think it's more important to buy the cheapest food possible in large quantities to make a higher profit. I also try and buy the healthiest food possible. For instance, when I buy meat, I try and buy the meat with the least fat on it. In a restaurant they add more fat and oil to dishes to make them taste better, but for me, health is more important.
Finally, cooking food with my friends and family brings me a special kind of joy. In a world that has increasingly focused on turning everyone into consumers, I enjoy being creative and producing something good. I enjoy learning and inventing new recipes and sharing them with friends. Even though it takes more time to shop, cook, and clean up when I cook for myself, at the end I have a sense that I did not waste the time so much as I truly enjoyed life for an hour at the end of the day.
