犯罪類(lèi)話(huà)題出現(xiàn)頻率不高,但考生平時(shí)寫(xiě)作備考中依然要重視這類(lèi)話(huà)題的訓(xùn)練。本期的寫(xiě)作思路指引就為大家分析,如何做好犯罪類(lèi)話(huà)題的寫(xiě)作思路分析,下面小編就和大家分享雅思寫(xiě)作大作文話(huà)題思路指導(dǎo),來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
雅思寫(xiě)作大作文話(huà)題思路指導(dǎo):犯罪類(lèi)
首先我們來(lái)看一下關(guān)于犯罪類(lèi)寫(xiě)作話(huà)題有哪些,主要有分析犯罪的原因,青少年犯罪問(wèn)題以及如何降低犯罪。話(huà)題題目如下:
The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?
In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?
下面我們就一一分析一下。
首先:關(guān)于犯罪的成因。
無(wú)論是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪,首先應(yīng)該想到的是經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題,經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題會(huì)影響社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定,如失業(yè)率的提升,失學(xué)、食物匱乏、家庭負(fù)擔(dān)加重甚至破產(chǎn),這時(shí)就會(huì)滋生犯罪。而貧窮落后地區(qū)的兒童往往面臨失學(xué)問(wèn)題,也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。
由經(jīng)濟(jì)層面進(jìn)入教育層面,大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比較低,他們因?yàn)樨毟F過(guò)早的進(jìn)入社會(huì),或者失業(yè)導(dǎo)致流落街頭,這類(lèi)人群沖動(dòng)易怒,易發(fā)生沖突。
心理健康問(wèn)題,這是比較容易忽略的問(wèn)題。校園暴力者本身會(huì)存在心理問(wèn)題,甚至場(chǎng)景是校園暴力,家庭暴力的受害者。
這里有一些特殊的犯罪比如網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙、經(jīng)濟(jì)犯罪這些則是其他原因,要單獨(dú)說(shuō)。由于信息技術(shù)發(fā)達(dá),個(gè)人信息安全遭到竊取,給網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙可乘之機(jī)。還有就是一些機(jī)構(gòu)腐敗滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高,智商也高,這時(shí)候我們要轉(zhuǎn)換思路,這類(lèi)高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意識(shí)淡薄。
犯罪情節(jié)由輕到重包括:校園暴力、盜竊、殺人,經(jīng)濟(jì)犯罪、網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙等。近年來(lái)青少年犯罪的相關(guān)新聞比較多見(jiàn),建議考生多關(guān)注相關(guān)報(bào)道,新聞中會(huì)給出相關(guān)的事件分析。
分析完成因,后面就要考慮如何降低犯罪,按照情節(jié)的嚴(yán)重程度做不同的處理。
情節(jié)輕微的,小懲小戒,情節(jié)嚴(yán)重者就要毫不留情的處罰,甚至拘禁。
面對(duì)青少年犯罪,對(duì)于情節(jié)較輕的一般采取糾正引導(dǎo)。情節(jié)嚴(yán)重的如盜竊、傷人,那么就需要采取一定處罰措施,情節(jié)嚴(yán)重到傷人的,則應(yīng)該依法采取措施。有嚴(yán)重暴力傾向,反人類(lèi)的行為的青少年,建議采取心理治理和法律約束。同時(shí)對(duì)被害人也需要進(jìn)行心理治療。
然而預(yù)防青少年犯罪才是從根本上減少或降低犯罪傷害的有效措施。來(lái)自學(xué)校,管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后,為了避免再次誤入歧途,視情況為青少年罪犯提供必要的幫助和就業(yè)指導(dǎo)等。
最后,如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪,當(dāng)然是提高就業(yè)率和加強(qiáng)國(guó)家的安全意識(shí)。
關(guān)于反復(fù)犯罪,并不能完全依靠監(jiān)獄解決,監(jiān)獄能關(guān)住的只有嚴(yán)重暴力傾向的罪犯,而大部分初犯者,他們的人生還很長(zhǎng),需要社會(huì)的重新接納。
雅思寫(xiě)作Task2社會(huì)類(lèi)考官范文
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children.
Model Answer:
Parents are in most cases our first teachers and friends. From my everyday experience I have to agree with the statement that important decisions should be made by our parents or adult relatives. In the following paragraphs I will give my reasons to support this statement.
First of all, teenage children have the tendency to live in their own fantasies. They do not clearly understand the rules of a real life. When I was 18 years old I thought that the world was perfect and everything seemed to be simple. Teenagers are basically inexperienced; they aspire for independence and try to make their first steps towards freedom. I think that it is like starting to walk when a baby needs its parents for support. An independent life is a big and significant part in a person's life. So, my point is that it is very important to make this step right.
Second of all, I think that parents have right to interfere in their children's lives. They need to know what kind of friends their children have and how children spend their spare time. For example I had an eighteen years old friend who got really angry with his parents when they prohibited him to be friends with a young man. Somehow his parents found out that that young man was occasionally taking drugs. That man was dead in a year because of drug abuse. After that accident my friend thanked his parents for that interference.
Finally, I think teenage children should be more open-minded with their parents. It will help them to make the right choice and avoid many mistakes.
To sum up, I believe that young people should trust their parents because they wish their children only the best.
雅思寫(xiě)作Task2社會(huì)類(lèi)考官范文
A person you know is planning to move to your town or city.
What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why?
Model Answer:
I am from Saint-Petersburg, Russia. It is a very beautiful city that attracts many people every year. My close friend is going to move here after her graduation. She already found a job and she asked me to help her with an apartment. Knowing her very well I think I can enumerate the majority of things she will like and dislike about my city.
First of all, I believe she will like a huge amount of museums, theatres, movie theatres, etc. My friend is from a small town, so, she can not enjoy all these benefits at her native town. Second of all, it seems to me that she will like the way people live here. The pace of life is much faster here then in a small town. People are always in a hurry, they try to catch a bus, and then they run to the nearest subway station, go to an office, meet new people, etc. Also, I think my friend will like people here. They are very friendly and ready to offer a help to those in need.
Unfortunately, my friend will not surely like some things. As a result of a huge amount of cars and factories the air is polluted here. One more thing she will definitely not like is the weather. It is quite humid here.
However, I think she will also like the public transport here. The bus services are run by the Government and it is quite regular. If one in a hurry he can take a taxi, which also is quite cheap and provide a good transport.
In conclusion, I believe that in spite of all mentioned above disadvantages she will like this city.
英語(yǔ)日記范文七
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