暑假，媽媽帶我去新華書(shū)店看書(shū)，在那里，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本非常有趣的書(shū)-----[漢字流源字典]，哇，上面有每一個(gè)漢字的來(lái)歷。歷史及字義。

In summer vacation, my mother took me to Xinhua Bookstore to read a book. There, we found a very interesting book - [Chinese character flow source dictionary], wow, there is the origin of each Chinese character on it. History and meaning.

“爽”最初的意思是一個(gè)人站在窗戶邊，人的兩邊是交叉的窗欞，感受明亮之意。如果一個(gè)雨天，我在房間里呆時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了，打開(kāi)窗子透透氣，一股清風(fēng)吹過(guò)，感覺(jué)多么爽?。⊥砩?，站在窗前望著碧藍(lán)的夜空和皎潔的明月，真爽??！

The original meaning of "Shuang" is that a person stands by the window, and the two sides of the person are crossed window lattice, feeling the meaning of brightness. If a rainy day, I stay in the room for a long time, open the window to breathe, a breeze blowing, how cool! In the evening, I stand at the window and look at the blue sky and the bright moon. It's so cool!

“風(fēng)”也很有趣。甲骨文中的畫(huà)，上上書(shū)上解釋的是一只鳳凰，鳳飛眾鳥(niǎo)隨從而生風(fēng)。我的感覺(jué)畫(huà)是岸邊楊柳依依，，而柳條卻是斜的，想必有風(fēng)吹過(guò)。

"Wind" is also very interesting. The picture in Oracle Bone Inscriptions is explained by a phoenix in the book above. The Phoenix flies and all the birds follow the wind. My feeling is that the willow is on the bank, but the wicker is inclined. I think there must be a wind.

最有趣的要屬雞了。甲骨文的“雞”干脆就畫(huà)了一只大公雞。直到小篆體經(jīng)簡(jiǎn)化后才成為現(xiàn)在的“雞”字。

The most interesting one is chicken. Oracle's "chicken" simply drew a big cock. It was not until Xiaozhuan style was simplified that it became the word "chicken".

但是，有一些漢字的古代意思與現(xiàn)在的意思大不相同，原本表示的意思被其他的字取代了，這個(gè)字只表示引申的意思了，這讓我們很理解古文。

However, the ancient meaning of some Chinese characters is quite different from that of the present. The original meaning is replaced by other words. This word only represents the extended meaning, which makes us understand ancient Chinese very well.

比如現(xiàn)在的“說(shuō)”的意思，最早不是由“說(shuō)”來(lái)表示的，而是“曰”，甲骨文中畫(huà)了個(gè)口，加了一短橫，表示張嘴說(shuō)話之意，后來(lái)卻用本來(lái)表示喜悅的“說(shuō)”來(lái)表示。而原來(lái)表示喜悅的也不是現(xiàn)在的“說(shuō)”，而是用“稅”來(lái)表示，甲骨文上畫(huà)了一個(gè)人，，和一個(gè)口，，還有一個(gè)“八”，表示咧開(kāi)嘴笑。后來(lái)這個(gè)意思不用“稅”表示，把“稅”減去禾字，在加上言字旁，就是現(xiàn)在的“說(shuō)”來(lái)表示，語(yǔ)音變成“Yue”，有表示喜悅的意思；而“說(shuō)”字，除了表示說(shuō)和喜悅的意思，，又有讀成“Shui”，表示勸說(shuō)。哎。你說(shuō)煩不煩？譬如“學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說(shuō)乎”中的“說(shuō)”要讀“Yue”，“成事不說(shuō)”的“說(shuō)”要讀“Shuo”，“游說(shuō)”的“說(shuō)”要讀成“Shui”……要是沒(méi)有這本字典，我都要把它們讀成“Shuo”了。

For example, the present meaning of "saying" was not expressed by "saying" at first, but "saying". Oracle bone inscriptions drew a mouth and added a short horizontal line to express the meaning of opening mouth to speak, but later expressed it with "saying" which originally expressed joy. And the original expression of joy is not the present "saying", but "tax". On the oracle bone inscriptions, there is a person, a mouth, and a "eight", indicating a grin. Later, the meaning does not need to be expressed by "tax". Instead of "he", the word "tax" is subtracted from "tax". Next to the word "Yan", it means "say". The voice becomes "Yue", which means "joy"; while the word "Shui" means "Shui", which means "Persuasion". Oh. Are you bored? For example, in "learning while learning, it's not easy to say", we should read "Yue", "Shuo", "Shui" and "Shui" in "learning without saying", "Shuo" in "lobbying" Without this dictionary, I would have read them as "Shuo".

百聞不如一見(jiàn)，里面有許多許多好玩的字，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不止這些哦！要想知道我們的漢字怎么來(lái)的，就趕緊去買吧！

Seeing is better than hearing. There are many interesting words in it, far more than that! If you want to know how our Chinese characters come from, go to buy them!