二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(共15小題，每題1.5分，共22.5分)
從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出的一項(xiàng)。
6. You're always late. You __________ late three times this week.
A. are being
B. were
C. had been
D. have been
7. --Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?
--No, you __________ .
A. shouldn't
B. needn't
C. mustn't
D. can't
8. Mother warned the boy __________ the guard dog once more.
A. not'to touch
B. to not touch
C. is going to be
D. would be
9. There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind __________ to buy.
A. what
B. which
C. how
D. where
10. __________ by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.
A. Frighten
B. Frightening
C. Frightened
D. To frighten
11. China is larger than __________ country in Asia.
A. any
B. anyone
C. any other
D. any other else
12. Linda suggested __________ anything about it until we found out more facts.
A. not to say
B. not say
C. not saying
D. to say not
13. Bob was made __________ his father's car for two weeks as a punishment.
A. to wash
B. wash
C. washed
D. washing
14. If it rains ,we won't go ,but the sky __________ perfectly clear at the moment.
A. is
B. will be
C. was
D. had been
15. __________ as he is,he is not proud.
A. Success
B. Successful
C. Successfully
D. Succeed
16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think it's time she __________ married.
A. would get
B. gets
C. get
D. got
17. --Do you think we are going to miss the train?
——__________.
A. I don't suppose it.
B. I expect not.
C. I hope not.
D. I don't believe it.
15. Well,we don't have any alcohol. So we just use petrol__________.
A. then
B. in change
C. instead of
D. instead
19. --Mr. Smith looks sad today.
--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got__________.
A. burned
B. to burn
C. burning
D. to be burnt
20. __________ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.
A. If
B. Whether
C. What
D. That
三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的選項(xiàng)。
One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our minds we can see what has not yet happened. For example,while we are looking forward to 21 a new place or country,we 22 what it will be like. We predict (預(yù)料) the way people will eat,dress and act. Of course,we do not always predict things 23 Things are often very different from the way we 24 them to be.
One of the most 25 dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule,who had been 26 to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had 27 and analyzed (分析) the problem from every angle (角度) for days,but there seemed to be no way of 28 out the answer.
Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 29 up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 30.
The hypnotist (催眠者) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 31 : I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about 32 You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice,your 33 will get heavier. Soon you' 11 be asleep.
You will hear my voice and understand my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are 34 asleep,and when you wake up you will remember nothing.
You will forget everything. Now I am going to 35 slowly from one to five. One,two,three,four ,five.
21. A. visiting
B. seeking
C. reaching
D. discovering
22. A. imagine
B. know
C. feel
D. guess
23. A. quickly
B. simply
C. correctly
D. neatly
24. A. required
B. wished
C. left
D. expected
25. A. funny
B. dull
C. famous
D. silly
26. A. managing
B. trying
C. thinking
D. hoping
27. A. studied
B. learned
C. discussed
D. searched
25. A. making
B. finding
C. turning
D. letting
29. A. gave
B. sat
C. woke
D. got
50. A. dream
B. lesson
C. research
D. exercise
31. A. softly
B. loudly
C. slowly
D. firmly
32. A. everything
B. something
C. nothing
D. anything
33. A. eyes
B. feet
C. head
D. body
34. A. really
B. extremely
C. actually
D. almost
35. A. count
B. say
C. add
D. speak
四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每題3分，共45分)
閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出的一項(xiàng)。
A
On Christmas Eve-- the night before Christmas Day-- children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.
Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He lands on the top of each house and climbs down the chimney and out of the fireplace. Then he fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.
Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house," Father Christmas" is really Mr.Green. Mr. Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young,Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young,and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.
36. Christmas Eve is__________.
A. the night of Christmas Day
B. the evening of Christmas Day
C. Christmas Day
D. the night before Christmas Day
37. When the children were very young,__________.
A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was
B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real
C. they thought their father was Father Christmas
D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings
38. When the children are older,they__________.
A. know that Father Christmas is real
B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents
C. know that Father Christmas is really their father
D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend
B
Now satellites are helping to forecast(預(yù)報(bào)) the weather. From space,they can see any part of the earth. These satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大氣), because this is where the weather forms. These pictures are sent to weather stations on earth. Meteorologists (氣象學(xué)家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often see how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can report this.
So weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
39. Satellites travel__________.
A. in space
B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground
D. above space
40. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because__________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
41. Meteorologists forecast the weather__________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they receive satellite pictures
D. during they study of satellite pictures
42. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in__________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing many other types of work
D. weather forecasting
C
In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(碼). They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards.
If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.
Cheerleaders come on the field to help the people cheer more. They dance and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.
The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January !, the first day of the New Year.
Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
43. The passage talks about__________.
A. football
B. how to play football
C. American sports
D. American football
44. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because__________.
A. ten yards is a long way
B. the other team tries to stop the ball being moved ten yards
C. the playing field is very large
D. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one
45. If they. __________ ,the teams will play on January 1.
A. receive six points
B. play eleven games in the season
C. are one of the best teams
D. move the ball to the end of the field
46. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?
A. Jumping.
B. Dancing.
C. Crying.
D. Shouting.
D
Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south.
Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also above the sea level very high. It is 7,349 feet (2,240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world.
The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.
Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans,maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.
47. Mexico is __________ the USA.
A. to the south of
B. on the north of
C. a part of
D. as large as
48. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.
B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.
C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.
D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.
49. Tomatoes were originally (最新) grown in__________.
A. America
B. Spain
C. Tokyo
D. Mexico
50. The best title of the passage is
A. Mexico City
B. Mexico's plants
C. Mexico
D. Mexico's population
非選擇題
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5句，每句滿分為3分，共15分)
根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。
提示：Alice來(lái)看望Bill。他們有一年未見(jiàn)。Alice說(shuō)她三天前才到，要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。
Bill : Come in, please?
Alice : Thank you.
Bill: 51 How have you been lately?
Alice :Very well. And you?
Bill : I'm well, too.
Alice: 52 I just drop in on you.
Bill:It's very kind of you.53,I miss you very much.
Alice : So do I.
Bill : 54 ?
Alice:No,thanks. I'll have an appointment at four,and I've got to go.
Bill:Must you go so soon?
Alice: 55. I'll surely visit you again.
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)關(guān)于未來(lái)?yè)駱I(yè)問(wèn)題的專題討論，你覺(jué)得當(dāng)記者不錯(cuò)。你準(zhǔn)備寫(xiě)一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：
1.當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行，結(jié)識(shí)很多人。
2.但很少時(shí)間在家，并可能有危險(xiǎn)。
3.盡管如此，每天面臨新東西，有意思，有成就感。
提示：
1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.開(kāi)頭一句已給出。
I think it’s good to be a news reporter.…
參考答案：
選擇題：
一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】B
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)
6.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你總是遲到，這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是three times。故本題選擇D。
7.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我們進(jìn)門(mén)之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該，表示勸說(shuō);C為禁止，千萬(wàn)不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
8.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：媽媽警告這個(gè)孩子不要再碰這個(gè)看門(mén)狗了。warn sb.not to do sth.為固定用法，否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
9.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題考查疑問(wèn)詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：有那么多的CD機(jī)在售，我定不下來(lái)要買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式的用法，which to buy意為“要買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)”。A意為“買(mǎi)什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。
10.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：被夜里的聲音嚇壞了，這個(gè)女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是the girl，對(duì)于主語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義，意為“被嚇壞了”，故此題選擇C。
11.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查代詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：中國(guó)比亞洲其他國(guó)家都大。因?yàn)橹袊?guó)是亞洲范圍內(nèi)的國(guó)家，所以要加上other，排除中國(guó)本身的亞洲其他國(guó)家。故本題選擇C。
12.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：琳達(dá)建議不要說(shuō)這件事了，直
到我們弄清了更多的事實(shí)。本題考查動(dòng)詞suggest的固定用法，suggest+doing形式，其否定形式在doing前加not。因此本題選擇C。
13.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：作為懲罰，Bob被迫給父親洗車(chē)兩個(gè)星期。be made to do sth.符合句意，故本題選擇A。
14.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：如果下雨，我們就不出去了。但是天空格外的晴朗。本句中but起到關(guān)鍵作用，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在天氣是好的。因此選用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，本題選擇A。
15.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：雖然他成功了，但是他并不驕傲。此題為倒裝句，形容詞或者副詞直接提前構(gòu)成倒裝。由于句中是is，顯然應(yīng)該是形容詞，所以選擇B。
16.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題考查固定句型it's time+從句。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：瑪麗33歲了，她的
父母認(rèn)為她該結(jié)婚了。此句型的固定用法是從句使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故本題選擇D。
17.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一你覺(jué)得我們會(huì)趕不上火車(chē)嗎?一希望不會(huì)。C完全符合語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣，故本題選擇C。
18.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題考查根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們沒(méi)有酒精了，因此只好用汽油來(lái)代替。instead表示代替，置于句末。instead of一般置于句中，且后面要接賓語(yǔ)。因此本題選擇D。
19.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一史密斯先生今天看起來(lái)不高興。一是的，他家昨天著火了。他的狗燒傷了。get burnt為習(xí)慣用法，get是系動(dòng)詞，burnt為形容詞，意為燒傷。故本題選擇A。
20.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題考查主語(yǔ)從句用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：是養(yǎng)鴨還是養(yǎng)鵝還得再?zèng)Q定。Whether…or引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，if不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，what和that放在此處意思也不合適，因此本題選擇B。
三、完形填空
【本章大意】
本文講述了人的大腦有預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的非凡能力，甚至在夢(mèng)中有時(shí)也能解決一些難題。
21.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：當(dāng)我們期待去參觀一個(gè)新的地方或國(guó)家時(shí)。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)過(guò)程，而B(niǎo)、C、D的動(dòng)詞都是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能這樣用。因此本題選擇A。
22.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們會(huì)去想象它是個(gè)什么樣子。imagine表示一種心理描繪，與look forward to，predict和expect等詞意相吻合。因此本題選擇A。
23.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查副詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們預(yù)料的情況并非總是正確的。鑒于下文中說(shuō)“情況經(jīng)常與我們預(yù)計(jì)的不同，”說(shuō)明我們的預(yù)計(jì)不總是“正確的”。故本題選擇C。
24.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：情況經(jīng)常和我們預(yù)計(jì)的不同。A意為“需要”，B意為“愿望”，C意為“留下”，D表明“預(yù)計(jì)、期望”，與predict同義。因此，本題選擇D。
25.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：歷最有名的一個(gè)夢(mèng)是德國(guó)科學(xué)家開(kāi)普勒曾做過(guò)的夢(mèng)。A意為“有趣的”，B意為“呆滯的”，D意為“愚蠢的”。根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，此處應(yīng)該選擇C。
26.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：德國(guó)科學(xué)家開(kāi)普勒成功解決了物理學(xué)上的一個(gè)難題。從下文來(lái)看，開(kāi)普勒已成功地解決了問(wèn)題，而不是“想”“希望”或“努力”去做，因此排除A、C、D。
27.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：他從每個(gè)角度研究和分析了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A意為“研究”，B意為“學(xué)習(xí)”，C意為“討論”，D也有“研究”之意，但須和on或者into連用，后接賓語(yǔ)，因此排除。本題選擇A。
28.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：但似乎仍無(wú)法找出問(wèn)題的答案。根據(jù)句意本題選擇finding，意為“弄清”“找出”。其余三個(gè)不合文意，本題選擇B。
29.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查根據(jù)上下文含義選擇動(dòng)詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：當(dāng)他醒來(lái)的時(shí)候，他意識(shí)到他已經(jīng)知道了答案。從上文中的他上床睡覺(jué)，還做了個(gè)夢(mèng)，推出他接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是醒來(lái)，因此選擇wake up。wake up意為“醒來(lái)”，符合情節(jié)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程：睡覺(jué)一做夢(mèng)一醒來(lái)。故本題選擇C。
30.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查名詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：他在夢(mèng)里解決了問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樯衔闹刑岬介_(kāi)普勒做了個(gè)夢(mèng)，醒來(lái)就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)得到了答案，所以他應(yīng)該是在夢(mèng)里解決了問(wèn)題，因此選擇dream。
31.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查副詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：催眠者坐在他對(duì)面的椅子上，輕輕地對(duì)他說(shuō)。softly意為9ently and slowly，這是催眠者對(duì)催眠對(duì)象應(yīng)該采用的方式。因此本題選擇A。
32.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題考查不定代詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：什么也不要想，集中你的注意力在我的聲音上。根據(jù)上下文，催眠者應(yīng)該是希望催眠對(duì)象什么都別想。因此選擇C。
33.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇名詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你眼皮沉重，就快要睡著了。從下文your eyes are too heavy一句中可得到暗示，此題選擇A。
34.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題考查副詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你迷迷糊糊地睡著了。從眼皮沉重，還有簡(jiǎn)單的思維活動(dòng)來(lái)看，不能說(shuō)是完全睡著了。而almost asleep意為迷迷糊糊地睡著了，因此選擇D。
35.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該旬要表達(dá)的意思是：你會(huì)把一切都忘記，現(xiàn)在我開(kāi)始數(shù)數(shù)了，一、二、三、四、五。從后面列舉的一、二、三、四、五這一串?dāng)?shù)字，表明“計(jì)數(shù)”已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，因此本題選擇A。
四、閱讀理解
【短文A：文章大意】
短文介紹了圣誕節(jié)前夜圣誕老人為孩子們送禮物的習(xí)俗。每逢圣誕節(jié)前夜，孩子們?nèi)胨岸紩?huì)將襪子放在床尾，早上起來(lái)就會(huì)看到圣誕老人送來(lái)的禮物。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，他們都知道了圣誕老人其實(shí)就是自己的父母，他們會(huì)趁自己熟睡的時(shí)候?qū)⒍Y物放到襪子里。然而每逢圣誕節(jié)，他們還是會(huì)把襪子放在床尾。
36.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題是常識(shí)題。題干問(wèn)的是：圣誕節(jié)前夕是哪一天?根據(jù)常識(shí)可知：圣誕節(jié)前夕是平安夜，即圣誕節(jié)的前一個(gè)夜晚。故本題選擇D。
37.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：當(dāng)孩子小的時(shí)候，他們?cè)趺戳?A說(shuō)他們不知道圣誕老人的真實(shí)身份。B說(shuō)他們知道圣誕老人不是真實(shí)的。C說(shuō)他們認(rèn)為自己的父親就是圣誕老人。D說(shuō)他們知道是誰(shuí)把禮物放到了襪子里面。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，當(dāng)孩子們小的時(shí)候，他們不知道圣誕老人的真實(shí)身份。因此本題選擇A。
38.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：當(dāng)孩子們長(zhǎng)大了以后，他們?cè)趺戳?A說(shuō)他們知道圣誕老人是真實(shí)存在的。B說(shuō)他們問(wèn)自己的母親誰(shuí)是圣誕老人。C說(shuō)他們知道了圣誕老人其實(shí)是自己的父親裝扮的。D說(shuō)他們知道圣誕老人其實(shí)是他們的朋友。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，當(dāng)孩子們長(zhǎng)大了以后，他們知道圣誕老人其實(shí)是自己的父親裝扮的，為他們送上圣誕節(jié)的禮物。因此本題選擇C。
【短文B：文章大意】
短文介紹了衛(wèi)星可以幫助我們預(yù)測(cè)天氣狀況。通過(guò)衛(wèi)星傳回來(lái)的圖片，氣象學(xué)家可以預(yù)測(cè)出未來(lái)的天氣變化。
39.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：衛(wèi)星的活動(dòng)范圍是什么?從文章的內(nèi)容來(lái)看，衛(wèi)星是在太空里活動(dòng)，因此本題選擇A。
40.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：我們?yōu)槭裁蠢脷庀笮l(wèi)星獲取大氣層的圖片。A是說(shuō)氣象衛(wèi)星能很容易地獲取圖片。B說(shuō)云層在大氣層里形成。C是說(shuō)天氣變化在大氣層里形成。D是說(shuō)這些圖片可以預(yù)測(cè)天氣變化。從文中第一段中間的文字來(lái)看，作者明確指出，我們利用氣象衛(wèi)星獲取大氣層的圖片是因?yàn)?，天氣變化在大氣層里形成，故本題選擇C。
41.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：氣象學(xué)家什么時(shí)間預(yù)報(bào)天氣狀況?A是說(shuō)當(dāng)他們接收到衛(wèi)星圖片時(shí)。B是說(shuō)在他們將新的衛(wèi)星圖片和以前的衛(wèi)星圖片做過(guò)比較之后。C是說(shuō)在他們接收衛(wèi)星圖片之前。D是說(shuō)在他們研究衛(wèi)星圖片的時(shí)候。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，本題選擇B。
42.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題是歸納推理題。題干問(wèn)的是：本文的中心思想是衛(wèi)星用于什么?A說(shuō)衛(wèi)星被用于獲取大氣層的圖片。B是說(shuō)衛(wèi)星被用于接收大氣層的圖片。C是說(shuō)在很多方面做一些其他工作。D是說(shuō)衛(wèi)星用于天氣預(yù)報(bào)。
【短文C：文章大意】
短文介紹了美國(guó)大學(xué)里的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)。
43.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。題干問(wèn)的是：這篇文章介紹了什么?根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，本文介紹了美式足球。即本題選擇D。
44.【答案】B
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是為什么移動(dòng)球很困難?根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容，移動(dòng)球很困難是因?yàn)閷?duì)方球隊(duì)的人都試圖阻止帶球的人前進(jìn)。因此該題選擇B。
45.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是什么樣的隊(duì)伍可以在1月1日參加比賽?根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容，的球隊(duì)可以在1月1日參加比賽。因此本題選擇C。
46.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干說(shuō)的是：許多人都來(lái)看球，也希望自己的球隊(duì)能取得勝利，以下哪項(xiàng)不是他們的行為?根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷，只有C不是球迷們的行為。
【短文D：文章大意】
短文從地理方位、人口、語(yǔ)言等方面介紹了墨西哥，還介紹了首都墨西哥城以及特產(chǎn)、特色小吃。
47.【答案】A
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：墨西哥在美國(guó)的什么方位?根據(jù)常識(shí)及文章內(nèi)容可知，墨西哥位于美國(guó)的南部。因此本題選擇A。
48.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?A說(shuō)墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都。B說(shuō)墨西哥城的人口是3000萬(wàn)。C說(shuō)東京是人口最多的城市之一。D說(shuō)墨西哥城是地勢(shì)的城市之一。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，D為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)，文中提到墨西哥城是地勢(shì)的首都城市之一。
49.【答案】D
【解題指要】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)的是：西紅柿最初種在哪里?根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容得知，西紅柿最初種在墨西哥。故本題選擇D。
50.【答案】C
【解題指要】本題是歸納題。題干問(wèn)的是：這篇文章最合適的題目是什么?根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可以判斷出本文主要介紹墨西哥這個(gè)國(guó)家。A、B、D都是本文探討的幾個(gè)點(diǎn)，只有C有概括性。因此本題選擇C。
非選擇題：
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
【提示】
本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不，符合題意和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。
51.【答案】We haven’t seen each other for a year
【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見(jiàn)，因此填入We haven’t seen each other for a year。
52.【答案】I came here three days ago
【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，她說(shuō)自己三天前才到這個(gè)地方，因此填入I came here three days ago。
53.【答案】To tell you the truth
【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說(shuō)實(shí)話”，此空填入To tell you the truth。
54.【答案】Would you like some coffee
【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，他想邀請(qǐng)她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入Would you like some coffee。
55.【答案】I’ll stay here for a month
【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個(gè)月。因此該空填入l’ll stay here for a montho
【參考譯文】
Bill：請(qǐng)進(jìn)。
Alice：謝謝。
Bill：我們有一年不見(jiàn)了吧，你最近怎么樣?
Alice：嗯，還不錯(cuò)。你呢?
Bill：我也挺好的。
Alice：我三天前剛到這里，就過(guò)來(lái)看看你。
Bill：你真好。說(shuō)實(shí)在話，我真地很想念你。
Alice：我也是。
Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?
Alice：不了，我四點(diǎn)和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。
Bill：你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?
Alice：我在這里要待一個(gè)月呢。我會(huì)再來(lái)看你的。
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)
【參考答案】
I think it's good to be a news reporter because it's an exciting job. A news reporter travels to many places and meets many new people. But one thing that I am not sure about is that the job might also be a little dangerous. Also ,you have to be away from home most of the year. All things considered,I still think it's a good idea to be a news reporter because each day you see different things from the day before. If you work hard, you can learn
