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2018年考博英語作文五種基本句型參考

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  【導(dǎo)語】不應(yīng)當(dāng)急于求成,應(yīng)當(dāng)去熟悉自己的研究對象,鍥而不舍,時間會成全一切。凡事開始最難,然而更難的是何以善終?!勘葋啞?以下是

  2018年考博英語作文范文(帶翻譯)【五篇】1

  考博英語作文題目:

  Do Modern People Become Lonelier?:

  考博英語作文范文

  Although Chinese people have gradually becomewealthy more or less due to the reform and opening-up policy,they have oftentimes been troubled bya lack of friends that they can take into theirconfidence. This observation manifests itselfmost vividly in a line cited from the movie.If You Arethe One,that is,“Ido not lack money butfriends”.Ironically,in the cell phone contact list of an average person,the number of cellphone numbers may reach a couple of hundreds.One can not help wondering if modern peoplebecome lonelier than before.Personally,I hold the opinion that modern people do becomelonelier than before.由于改革開放政策的實施,中國人民變得比以往更加富有,但是,有時他們也會因為缺少朋友而困擾,朋友能夠為他們帶來自信。我們能從電影臺詞中清晰可見。電影非誠勿擾中有一句臺詞:“我不缺錢,只缺朋友?!本哂兄S刺意味的是,在人們的電話薄中,我們存儲了上百個電話號碼。人們不禁會想現(xiàn)代人是否比以往更加孤單。我認(rèn)為,現(xiàn)代人比以往更加孤單。Firstly,due to the urbanizing process at an unprecedented speed,the society becomes moremobile,for more and more people migrate from one city to another to seekfortune.Nowadays people in cities are consisted of migrate workers from rural areas,collegegraduates in pursuit of their dreams, businessmen across the country and the local. Giventhe fact that people from different regions have different subcultures,people tend to rejectpeople with different backgrounds.Besides,as people are more interested in making money,they are more likely to conflict in interest.No wonder that circle of confidants has shrunkdramatically and the number of people with whom to discuss important matters has spirallyincreased.首先,由于城市化進程的飛速發(fā)展,社會就像是一種移動的團體,為了掙錢,越來越多的人從一座城市遷移到另一座城市。如今,城市有許多從農(nóng)村來的農(nóng)民工,以及那些追尋夢想的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,來自當(dāng)?shù)睾推渌麌业纳倘?。由于人們來自不同的地區(qū),有著不一樣的次文化,人們往往會由于背景的不同而相互排斥。此外,人們對掙錢的欲望越來越大,他們更有可能因為利益而發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。難怪人們的朋友正在急劇減少,與他人談?wù)撝卮笫乱说娜藚s越來越多。Secondly,while people are able to benefit from the advancement of new technologies, theyare likely to depend more upon technologies instead of friends. Communication technologiessuch as the Internet and phones let people stay in contact with other people who are fromremote areas, and spend time on the phone and the Internet communications instead ofdealing with people face to face. Network games have gained their popularity to such anextent that many spend most of their spare time in playing network games and hencetheybecome apathetic to have a good time with friends face to face. That face time seems morelikely to develop friendships.第二,如今,人們能夠通過先進的技術(shù)來獲得利益,比起朋友來說,他們更加依靠技術(shù)。例如互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機這樣的通訊技術(shù)能夠讓人們與遠(yuǎn)在千里之外的人交流,人們不再進行面對面的交流,人們利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機交流的時間增多了。網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲在一定程度上得到了迅猛的發(fā)展,人們的大量時間都花在了玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上,人與人之間的交流變得非常冷淡。面對面的交流可以促進友誼。As a result,the reduced face time would translate into a loose network between friends.Insum,urbanization has reduced the intimacy between human beings and makes them less likelyto make friends than in the past and the advancement of modern technology also makes peoplemore apathetic by reducing face-to-face contact with friends.I hope people can regain theintimacy between friends as before.所以,面對面交流的減少將會導(dǎo)致朋友之間的疏遠(yuǎn)。總結(jié),城市化減少了人與人之間的親密感,比起以往,人們交朋友的可能性正在降低,由于技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,人們對于面對面交流更加冷漠。我希望人們之間的關(guān)系能夠像從前那樣親密。

  考博英語作文題目:

  Should Traditional Chinese Etiquette Be Taught inClass?

  考博英語作文范文

  Throughout most of China’s long history,therelationships between people were based on carefullyprescribed forms of behavior,that is,etiquette.Learning and following etiquette is soimportant that people are always judged by howclosely they follow these rules of behaviors.For thosewho do not follow those prescribed rules of conduct,they are regarded as uncivilizedbarbarians.在中國的歷史長河中,人際關(guān)系都是依照約定俗成的行為方式來維持的,這種行為就是禮儀。學(xué)習(xí)和遵循禮儀至關(guān)重要,人們總是用遵循行為準(zhǔn)則來判斷某人。對于那些不遵循特定行為準(zhǔn)則的人,人們會認(rèn)為他們是缺乏文化的野蠻人。However,as China has been increasingly entangled in the global village,many Chinese people,especially the young,have lost some traditions because of the influences of Western cultures.According to a famous professor,the majority of Chinese college students have not hadsystematic training on traditional Chinese etiquette. As for me, traditional etiquette shouldbe taught in class.但是,中國與世界的距離越來越近,由于西方的影響,許多中國人,尤其是年輕人喪失了許多傳統(tǒng)。教授說,絕大部分的中國學(xué)生沒有系統(tǒng)地接受過中國傳統(tǒng)禮儀的培養(yǎng)。對于我來說,課堂應(yīng)該教授學(xué)生傳統(tǒng)禮儀。Firstly, if college students can receive a systematic education in traditional etiquette inclass,they can get more prepared for the future. As is known,college students usually havelearnt some traditional etiquette through daily interaction with friends and relatives,but theprocess is time-consuming. They have to be sensitive enough to observe other people’sbehaviors and then know what proper behaviors in different social situations are. Sometimesthe learning process is by trial and error. They can only form right behaviors after breaking therules of conduct and being corrected by the costly consequence. If they have already taken asystematic etiquette course in college,they can follow proper etiquette and have a moreguaranteed future.首先,如果學(xué)生能夠在學(xué)校接受傳統(tǒng)禮儀的系統(tǒng)教育,那么他們就能夠很好地迎接未來。眾所周知,大學(xué)學(xué)生通常都是通過與朋友,親戚的來往來了解傳統(tǒng)禮儀的,但是這樣的過程是很費時的。他們必須對別人的行為非常敏感才行,然后了解不同社會場合的不同禮儀。有時,這樣的學(xué)習(xí)過程是要通過反復(fù)試驗的。違反了行為準(zhǔn)則之后,他們才能形成正確的準(zhǔn)則,然而這樣的代價是非常昂貴的。如果他們已經(jīng)在大學(xué)接受了系統(tǒng)的禮儀課程,那么他們就能夠遵循適當(dāng)?shù)亩Y儀,他們也將有一個美好的未來。Secondly, as these meticulous rules of conduct have been formed throughout Chinesehistory,they are unique Chinese characteristics and are inseparable to Chinese culture.Withthe advent of globalization ,western culture is so influential that many young people often lookto Western customs and etiquette as being fashionable. For example, nowadays most youngwomen in China would like to wear western-style white dresses and veils at wedding whiletraditional Chinese weddings feature red gowns for brides and white is an absolute taboo. Inthe long term,if the trend to adopt western etiquette can not be curbed,the Chinesegenerations in the future will lose their cultural identity.第二,由于這些行為準(zhǔn)則是在中國歷史的長河中形成的,所以它們是中國所獨有的,與中國文化息息相關(guān)。隨著全球化的到來,西方文化的影響之大,以至于許多年輕人遵從了西方那些充滿時尚氣息的傳統(tǒng)和禮儀。例如?,F(xiàn)如今,許多中國的年輕人在婚禮上喜歡穿西式的白色的禮裙和紗巾,然而在中國傳統(tǒng)的婚禮上,新娘都會穿紅色禮服,白色是絕對禁止的。從長遠(yuǎn)來看,如果采用西方禮儀的趨勢無可挽回,那么未來的中國人將會失去他們的文化認(rèn)同。Furthermore, the extinction of Chinese etiquette will be to the detriment of the diversity ofglobal culture. To some extent,the course can serve to arouse college students’ cultural prideand help to preserve and further develop Chinese culture. In conclusion,taking traditionalChinese etiquette in college will not only make graduates more prepared for their future,butalso can constitute an important measure for college studentsto form Chinese culturalidentity and therefore to preserve Chinese tradition and further develop it.此外,中國禮儀的丟失損害了全球文化的多樣性。在某種程度上,這樣的課程能夠激發(fā)學(xué)生對文化的驕傲感,并幫助保護,并發(fā)展中國文化。結(jié)論,在大學(xué)教授學(xué)生傳統(tǒng)禮儀不僅能夠讓學(xué)生了解自己的文化,同時也能夠幫助大學(xué)生形成文化認(rèn)同感,這樣我們才能保護,并發(fā)展文化。

  考博英語作文題目:

  Are Nowadays College Graduates Not as Competentas Before?

  考博英語作文范文

  As an economic rule goes, when supply outweighsdemand,the price decreases. The same seems truefor the current situation for college graduates. Since1999, the central government has implemented theGrand College Enrollment Plan, with the total numberof college graduates on the increase in the followingyears. But the boomed economy does not provide enough jobs for those graduates coming outat a time. Therefore, many people reason that college graduates are not as competent asbefore for many of them have difficulties in finding jobs. But I disagree with this conclusion.從經(jīng)濟規(guī)律上來說,當(dāng)供過于求時,價格上漲。這樣的理論同樣適用于當(dāng)今的大學(xué)生。從1999年以來,政府實行了大學(xué)擴招計劃,隨后的幾年,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的數(shù)量逐年上升。但是,增長的經(jīng)濟并沒有給這些應(yīng)屆生帶來足夠的工作機會。所以,許多人認(rèn)為應(yīng)屆生沒有了以往的能力,許多應(yīng)屆生找不到工作。但是,我不同意這樣的結(jié)論。Firstly, admittedly, there are some college graduates who are not competent, but thesestudents can not represent all the students. Due to the Grand College Enrollment Plan, moreand more high school students have access to the higher education. Inevitably, the standardhas been lowered; otherwise, university can notadmit so many applicants. While those smartstudents in high schools are more likely to have excellent performance, other not-so-goodstudents would have difficulties in college learning. As a result, those graduates with badperformance in college can not demonstrate the value of higher learning to the society andhence they gradually form the incompetent image of college graduates.首先,毋庸置疑,許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒有足夠的技能,但是我們不能以偏概全。由于大學(xué)擴招政策,越來越多的高中生接受了高等教育。不可避免的是,大學(xué)的水平降低了;否則,大學(xué)不能夠招收這么多的學(xué)生。那些高中的好學(xué)生更有可能發(fā)揮出色,許多中等學(xué)生會發(fā)現(xiàn)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)很困難。所以,那些大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)不好的應(yīng)屆生就不能向社會展示高等教育的價值,所以,他們也造就了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒能力的事實。Secondly, those who hold this negative opinion do not take the social context intoconsideration. As is known, in the period when China carried out planned economic policies,college graduates did not need to worry about their jobs, for “iron-bowls” waited for them aftergraduation. But after the reform of higher education, college graduates have to find jobs forthemselves. When hundreds of thousands of graduates compete for a limited number of jobvacancies, there are inevitably many who can not procure ideal jobs.第二,那些持消極觀念的人并沒有把社會的因素考慮在內(nèi)。眾所周知,在中國實施計劃經(jīng)濟時期,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生不需要擔(dān)心他們的工作問題,畢業(yè)以后,他們就會有所謂的“鐵飯碗”。但是高等教育改革以后,應(yīng)屆生必須自己尋找工作。數(shù)十萬畢業(yè)生競爭那有限的職位時,就會有人不能獲得他們理想的工作,這是不可避免的。Besides, employment is always influenced by global and national economy. When economyslows down, the corporate world would not recruit as many employees as before. Forexample, in 2009, many college graduates, from both prestigious universities and less-knownuniversities, have difficulties in hunting jobs. In this sense, it is not college graduates that areincompetent, instead, it is the social context that is unfavorable to college graduates.此外,就業(yè)總是受全球和國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟的影響。當(dāng)經(jīng)濟下滑時,世界上的企業(yè)將不能雇傭向以前一樣多的員工。例如2009年,許多來自大學(xué)和普通大學(xué)的應(yīng)屆生,都很難找到工作。從這一點看,并不是大學(xué)學(xué)生的能力問題,而是社會因素對應(yīng)屆生不利。因素導(dǎo)致結(jié)果,人們不能在沒有考慮各方名因素的情況下做出結(jié)論。否則,人們就犯了還原論者的錯誤。在這一事件中,那些認(rèn)為大學(xué)生沒有以前的學(xué)生有能力這一論斷就是犯了這樣的錯誤。他們僅僅把畢業(yè)生找工作難歸咎于無能力,而并沒有考慮社會和經(jīng)濟的情況。

  考博英語作文題目:

  Is It Meaningful to Receive College Education?

  考博英語作文范文

   Given the fact that many college students havedifficulties in finding jobs in the recent,thousands ofhigh school students are reported to refuse to takethe National College Entrance Examination.The newsseems so convincing that many students, theirparents,and the society reach the conclusion thatreceiving college education is a waste of time andmoney. Undoubtedly, these students can earn some money working in big cities or runningtheir own business in the near future.However, I am of opinion that this view is myopic,which isto the detriment of personal development and China’s overall growth in the long term.最近一段時間,大學(xué)生很難找到工作,據(jù)報道,有上千所高中學(xué)生拒絕參加高考。這條新聞似乎很有說服力,許多學(xué)生、家長以及社會認(rèn)為,接受高等教育是一種時間和金錢的浪費。毋庸置疑,這些學(xué)生可以在一些大城市上班掙錢,或者是將來自主創(chuàng)業(yè)。但是,我認(rèn)為這樣的觀點目光過于短淺,這將有損于個人的發(fā)展,以及中國整個國家的發(fā)展。Firstly, in terms of personal development, university is not a vocational training center despitethe factthat a university diploma indicates graduates are more likely to find decent jobs.Instead, university is a place for personal cultivation and improvement. In universities,students will learn to find their real interests,perfect their personality, and form right outlookstoward the world.Furthermore, students will learn to gather, analyze, and evaluate informationso that they can resolve problems in their lives. For those who are suspicious of the value ofhigher learning to some extent, they can be regarded as plutolatry.They worship money andbelieve that money is everything in their lives.首先,就個人發(fā)展而言,大學(xué)不是職業(yè)培訓(xùn)中心,盡管擁有大學(xué)文憑更有可能獲得體面的工作。相反,大學(xué)是個人培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展的地方。在大學(xué)里,學(xué)生可以尋找到自己真正的興趣,完善個人品質(zhì),樹立正確的世界觀。此外,學(xué)生將會學(xué)習(xí)到如何收集、分析以及評估信息,這樣,學(xué)生才能夠解決生活中的問題。對于那些在某種程度上懷疑高等教育的人們來說,我們可以把他們視為拜金主義。他們崇拜金錢,并相信金錢對他們意味著所有的事情。Secondly, in terms of national growth,the advancement of a nation is characterized by itsgreatness of high education.In this sense, universities are the centers of research andacademic exploration.Take the United States for instance.Among the top 100 universities inthe world,the majority of them are located in theUnited States.The advancement of US higheducation is indicative of the fact that those universities produce the most Nobel Prizelaureates in comparison with other countries.American universities also turn out to be amagnet for most smart students around the world.Those universities contribute tremendousshare to the US’ growth through scientific and technological support.第二,就國家增長來說,國家的進步是表現(xiàn)在高等教育的發(fā)展之上的。從這一方面講,大學(xué)是研究和學(xué)術(shù)探索的中心。就美國為例,世界前一百所大學(xué)中,絕大部分都來自美國。美國高等教育的先進指明,相比于其他國家,這些大學(xué)產(chǎn)生了最多的諾貝爾獎獲得者。美國大學(xué)也成為了吸引全世界人才的磁場。美國的發(fā)展絕大部分都來源于大學(xué)在技術(shù)和科技方面的支持。In China, if the belief that receiving college education is a waste of time and money can not becorrectedin time, it is inevitable that China can only reap short-term GDP growth but will bedeprived of opportunity to become a competitive international players in the long run, for thehuman resource will be drained eventually.在中國,如果認(rèn)為接受高等教育是一種浪費時間的話,我們的金錢觀也就不會得到更正,中國的國民人均生產(chǎn)總值將不會有著長遠(yuǎn)的發(fā)展,人們也將失去成為國際競爭者的機會。人才也將最終枯竭。In sum, receiving college education will benefit both individual and the country.Indicative of thedire job market for college graduates is not the uselessness of college education.Instead,college education means we should study harder to make a full preparation for the future.最后,不管從個人還是國家,接受高等教育都是受益的。應(yīng)屆生就業(yè)市場的不景氣不能夠說明,接受高等教育是無用的。相反,高等教育意味著,我們更應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí),為未來做好準(zhǔn)備。

  考博英語作文題目:

  Can College Village Heads Plan Really Help?

  考博英語作文范文

   Due to the Grand College Enrollment Plan, thenumber of university graduates has been on theincrease since the central government startedimplementing the plan. Though the plan helpsimprove our national quality,it creates pressure forthe job markets. With so many college studentscoming out at a time, many graduates havedifficulties in finding suitable jobs. In order to create more jobs, the government encouragescollege graduates to work in villages of 28 provinces and regions with a view that ruraladministration willbe strengthened at the same time. As a result, tens of thousands collegegraduates have been appointed as village officials in the rural areas. It appears that this planhelps alleviate the pressure caused by graduate employment, but I do not think the plan willwork in the long run.由于擴招的推行,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的數(shù)量正在增加,這是因為中央開始實施擴招計劃。盡管這提高了民眾的水平,但卻增加了市場的壓力。隨著大學(xué)生相繼畢業(yè),許多應(yīng)屆生很難找到工作。為了找到工作,政府鼓勵大學(xué)生去28個省市和地區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)村工作,這樣,鄉(xiāng)村的管理水平將會提升。所以,上萬名大學(xué)畢業(yè)生成為了村官。這個計劃似乎降低了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生找工作難的壓力,但是,我不認(rèn)為這樣的計劃會長期有效。Firstly, after serving as village officials in the rural areas for two years, the majority of thosecollege village officials will start to look for jobs in the job market again, aggravating thepressure of the job market. Some may argue that the number of those village officials whoenter the job market again is balanced by the number of new college graduates who would beappointed as village officials. The truth is that while those students have spent two years in therural areas, they do not gain enough experience in the corporate world and are likely to forgetwhat they have learnt in college. In this sense, they are not guaranteed to find decent jobsagain. Besides, when working in the rural areas, these students with higher degrees arerespected by village people, and are likely to get accustomed to feeling superior to peoplearound them. One can imagine they would probably be frustrated when they work with thosewho hold the same college degrees or even higher degrees.首先,在鄉(xiāng)村工作兩年之后,絕大部分的大學(xué)生繼續(xù)回到市場找工作,這又增加了市場的壓力。許多人認(rèn)為這些回到市場找工作的村官,與新應(yīng)屆大學(xué)生的數(shù)量相當(dāng),這些新畢業(yè)生也將成為村官。事實上,那些在農(nóng)村工作兩年的學(xué)生,他們?nèi)狈υ诠镜墓ぷ鹘?jīng)驗,他們很有可能也忘記了在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的知識。從這一方面講,他們沒有能力找到體面的工作。此外,在農(nóng)村工作的學(xué)生,受到了村民們的尊敬, 并有可能適應(yīng)了那種具有優(yōu)勢感的生活。他們也會感到困惑,特別是,他們與擁有同等學(xué)歷,或者是更高學(xué)歷的人一起工作時。Secondly, when the supply of college graduates and the demand of our society are unbalanced,the imbalance can be obtained by increasing available jobs or decreasing the supply ofcollege graduates, which means the reduction of college enrollment. Given the fact that theeconomy slows down in the recent, it is difficult to create more jobs. While offering good termsfor graduates such as well-paid salary and residential certificate guarantee, the governmentcan create more jobs in the short term, but does not provide long-term remedy. In this sense,the plan does not solve the fundamental imbalance between the supply and the demand ofcollege graduates.第二,當(dāng)學(xué)生與工作的供求不平衡時,這種不平衡可以通過增加就業(yè)來實現(xiàn),或者是減少畢業(yè)生的數(shù)量來實現(xiàn),這就意味著減少進入大學(xué)學(xué)生的數(shù)量。最近一段時間,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展速度緩慢,這使得找工作變得更加不易。我們也應(yīng)該為畢業(yè)生提供更好的福利,例如體面的工資,或是住房保障,政府能夠在短期內(nèi)增加更多的就業(yè),但是,這不能夠顧解決長期的問題。從這一方面講,這個計劃不能夠解決根本的不平衡問題,這種不平衡是畢業(yè)生和工作之間的不平衡。In sum, the plan to encourage college graduates to work in the rural areas can only provide atemporary remedy for the job market. I think the government should recognize thefundamental imbalance and find the way back to elite education.總之,這種鼓勵大學(xué)生當(dāng)村官的計劃,只能解決市場的燃眉之急。我認(rèn)為,政府應(yīng)該認(rèn)識到這種不平衡,并繼續(xù)發(fā)展高等教育。

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