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true的用法總結(jié)大全
true的意思
adj. 真正的,真實(shí)的,忠實(shí)的,正確的
adv. 真正地,確實(shí)地,正確地,正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
n. 真理,真實(shí),正,準(zhǔn),精確
vt. 擺正,決定(某物)的位置以使其平衡、平穩(wěn)或水平
變形:比較級(jí):truer; 最高級(jí):truest; 過(guò)去式: trued; 現(xiàn)在分詞:truing; 過(guò)去分詞:trued;
true用法
true可以用作形容詞
true的基本意思是“真實(shí)的,符合事實(shí)的”,指某事與事實(shí)相吻合,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的客觀真實(shí)性,也可指“實(shí)際的”,即事物客觀真實(shí)的一面。true還可指“真正的,真貨的,純正的”“忠實(shí)的,忠誠(chéng)的”“典型的”“正確的,準(zhǔn)確的”等。
true在句中可用作定語(yǔ),也可用作表語(yǔ)。用作定語(yǔ)時(shí),后可接抽象名詞,也可接具體名詞; 用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),其后可接介詞短語(yǔ),也可接動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。
true后常接介詞to,表示“對(duì)…忠實(shí)”; 接of,表示“符合于…,對(duì)…實(shí)用”。
true用作形容詞的用法例句
She gave the true account of what had happened.她如實(shí)地講述了發(fā)生的事情。
On what grounds do you say that is true?你根據(jù)什么說(shuō)那是真的?
We both thought that he had given a true judgement.我們都認(rèn)為他給出了正確的判斷。
true用法例句
1、As a player he was unselfish, a true team man.
作為一名選手,他毫無(wú)私念,真正把自己擺在團(tuán)隊(duì)中。
2、But as with other charitable bodies, these figures mask the true picture.
但和其他慈善機(jī)構(gòu)一樣,這些數(shù)字掩蓋了實(shí)情。
3、Too much salt masks the true flavour of the food.
太多的鹽會(huì)蓋住食物本來(lái)的味道。
千真萬(wàn)確:true的用法大全
A true man does what he will, not what he must.
——Game of Thrones
一個(gè)真誠(chéng)的人會(huì)做他想做的事,不是他必須做的事。
——《權(quán)力的游戲》
一、你知道true有幾種含義嗎?
adj.
1.合乎事實(shí)的;確實(shí)的;如實(shí)的 connected with facts rather than things that have been invented or guessed
Besides, in a sense it was all true.
況且,在某種意義上,也是合乎事實(shí)的。
2.實(shí)質(zhì)的;真正的(而非表面上的);非人造的 real or exact, especially when this is different from how sth seems
Apply yourself to true riches, it is shameful to depend upon silver and gold for a happy life.
要爭(zhēng)取真正的財(cái)富,靠金銀謀取幸福是不光彩的。
3.名副其實(shí)的;真正的 having the qualities or characteristics of the thing mentioned
I think he's a true genius.
我認(rèn)為他是個(gè)真正的天才。
4.(承認(rèn)事實(shí)或說(shuō)法正確,但有更重要的考慮)確實(shí),的確,真的 used to admit that a particular fact or statement is correct, although you think that sth else is more important
It is true I am shawnee. My forefathers were warriors. Their son is a warrior.
確實(shí),我是蕭尼族人。我的祖先都是戰(zhàn)士。他們的子孫也是戰(zhàn)士。
5.[true (to sb/sth)] 忠誠(chéng)的;忠心耿耿的;忠實(shí)的 showing respect and support for a particular person or belief in a way that does not change, even in different situations
David was true to his wife.
戴維忠于妻子。
adv.
1.真正地,真實(shí)地 truely, not to fake
2.筆直地;不偏不斜地 in a direct line
3.[speak true]直言相告;實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō) speak ~ to tell the truth
Dying men speak true.
人之將死,其言也善。
n.
[the true] 真,真實(shí);誠(chéng)實(shí)(的人們)the quality or state of being accurate
The true, the good, the beautiful.
真,善,美。
二、詞義辨析:還有哪些詞匯能表達(dá)“正確的”的意思
accurate, exact, precise, right, true, correct
這些形容詞均含“準(zhǔn)確的,正確的”之意。
accurate指通過(guò)謹(jǐn)慎的努力達(dá)到符合事實(shí)或?qū)嶋H,側(cè)重不同程度的準(zhǔn)確性,與事實(shí)無(wú)出入。
exact著重在質(zhì)與量方面的準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)氣比
accurate強(qiáng)。
precise側(cè)重極端準(zhǔn)確,更強(qiáng)調(diào)細(xì)節(jié)的精確無(wú)誤。
right使用廣泛,可與這些詞中的
correct換用,但常暗示道德、理解、行動(dòng)等方面的正確。
true暗指絕對(duì)準(zhǔn)確,尤指復(fù)制品與原件絲毫不差。
correct最常用詞,主要指按一定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或規(guī)則來(lái)衡量,沒(méi)有謬誤和差錯(cuò)或無(wú)缺點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。
三、你知道true和哪些詞更搭嗎?
tried and true
adj.經(jīng)考驗(yàn)證明好的
true to life
adj.逼真的
true up
v.校準(zhǔn),裝準(zhǔn)
true anomaly
真近點(diǎn)角,真近點(diǎn)矩
true bacteria
真細(xì)菌
四、最后,做個(gè)小測(cè)試鞏固一下
He's a _____ gentleman.
他是個(gè)正人君子。
高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn):check out、come true的用法
1、check out 清點(diǎn);結(jié)賬;核實(shí);檢查;開票提款
Ask him to check the information out for us.請(qǐng)他為我們核實(shí)一下信息。
We’d better check the whole room out in case it has been bugged .我們最好檢查一下整個(gè)房間以免有蛀蟲。
The trainees checked out all right.這些培訓(xùn)學(xué)員完全合格。
She checked out 6000 dollars.她提款6000美元。
2、come true 成為現(xiàn)實(shí)、實(shí)現(xiàn)
表示變化過(guò)程的系動(dòng)詞有:become,get,turn,而be表狀態(tài)
區(qū)別:①He became(get,turned)angry when hearing the news.聽到那消息他生氣了。(從不……到生氣)
②He was angry, because he heard some bad news.他生氣是因?yàn)槁牭讲缓玫南ⅰ?/p>
3、clear
(1)用作形容詞,表示“清楚的,明白的”。如:
in a clear voice以清楚的聲音;
be clear about sth.對(duì)……清楚,明白;
be clear to sb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很清楚;
make one’s meaning clear 說(shuō)明自己的意思;
注意兩個(gè)句型:A:make it clear that…聲明,說(shuō)明;B.It’s (was)clear that…很明顯(清楚)……。
(2)用作動(dòng)詞,表示“清除,清理,使干凈”。如:
clear one’s room/a table/a street/the desk整理房間/收拾桌子/清掃大街/整理書桌;
clear away the dishes/waste把餐碟收走/把垃圾清除
(3)clear up 的三個(gè)意義:
A.表示“清理,收拾,解決”。如:
The dustmen were busy clearing up the snow on the road.清潔工正在清除路上的積雪。
This book has cleared up many problems for me.這本書給我解決了許多難題。
B.表示“(天氣)轉(zhuǎn)晴”。如:
It’s snowing now, but I think it will clear up soon.現(xiàn)在正在下雨,但是我想天氣很快會(huì)晴的。
C.表示“露出喜悅的心情”。如:
Her face cleared up as she read the letter.她看信的時(shí)候面露喜色。
[應(yīng)用]完成句子
①她對(duì)下一步干什么十分清楚。
She is _________ _________what to do next.
②很清楚敵人是不會(huì)放棄他們的計(jì)劃的。
________ _______ _______that the enemy wouldn’t give up their plan.
③他明確表示他要離職。
He _________ _________ ________that he would leave office.
④在離開辦公室以前,請(qǐng)把你的桌子整理一下。
_________ ________your desk before you leave the office.
Key:①clear,about ②It, is, clear③make , it clear ④Clear,up
clear up(天氣)放晴,使明了,收拾整理,解決,了結(jié)
The sky cleared up just after the rain. 雨過(guò)天晴。
Don’t expect me to clear up after you. 別期望我在你后面收拾東西。(收拾不要的東西)
The police haven’t cleared up the murder case. 警察還沒(méi)查清那件謀殺案。
His face cleared up as she heard the news.(引申義) 聽到這個(gè)消息她臉上露出喜悅之情。
對(duì)比:clean up打掃干凈,整理,獲利,賺錢
The students cleaned up the classroom after class.(打掃干凈)下課后學(xué)生們打掃教室。
trousers的用法總結(jié)大全
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