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GRE考試類反詞匯最新整合

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如何快速大批量的被GRE詞匯?今天小編給大家整理了GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總,我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總

名詞后綴

(1) 具有某種職業(yè)或動作的人

1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人,精通……的人”American, historian,

2)-al, 表示"具有……職務(wù)的人" principal,

3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者” merchant, agent, servant, student,

4)-ar, 表示"……的人” scholar, liar, peddler

5)-ard, -art, 表示"做……的人”coward, laggard, braggart(夸張者)

6)-arian, 表示"……派別的人, ……主義的人”humanitarian, vegetarian

7)-ary, 表示"從事……的人" secretary, missionary

8)-ant, 表示"具有……職責(zé)的人" candidate, graduate

9)-ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投機(jī)者)

10)-crat, 表示"某種政體,主義的支持者" democrat, bureaucrat

11)-ee, 表示"動作承受者" employee, examinee

12)-eer, 表示"從事于……人" engineer, volunteer

13)-er, 表示"從事某種職業(yè)的人, 某地區(qū),地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager

14)-ese, 表示" ……國人,…..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese

15)-ess, 表示"陰性人稱名詞, actress, hostess, manageress

16)-eur, 表示"……家” amateur, littérateur

17)-ian, 表示"……地方人,信仰…….教的人,從事……職業(yè)的人”Christian, physician(內(nèi)科醫(yī)生),musician

18)-ician, 表示"精通者, ……家,”electrician, magician, technician

19)-icist, 表示"……家, …….者, …….能手”physicist, phoneticist, technicist

20)-ic, 表示"……者,……師" mechanic, critic

21)-ie, 表示"愛,指小" dearie, auntie, lassie(小姑娘)

22)-ier, 表示"從事……職業(yè)” cavalier, clothier, brazier(黃銅匠)

23)-ine, ian, 表示"陰性人稱" heroine, ballerina{來源:考{試大}

24)-ist, 表示"從事……研究者,信仰……主義者" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist

25)-ive, 表示"動作者,行為者” native, captive

26)-logist, 表示"……學(xué)家,研究者" biologist, geologist(地質(zhì)學(xué)家)

27)-or, 表示"……者" author, doctor, operator,

28)-ster, 表示"做…….事情的人”youngster, gamester(賭徒),songster

29)-yer, 表示" 從事……職業(yè)者” lawyer

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總

(1)構(gòu)成,具有抽象名詞的含義

1)-acy, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài),境遇" accuracy, diplomacy

2)-age, 表示"狀態(tài),行為,身份及其結(jié)果,總稱" courage, storage, marriage

3)-al, a) 表示"事物的動作,過程”refusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval

b) 表示具體的事物manual, signal, editorial, journal

4)-ance, -ence表示"性質(zhì),狀況,行為,過程,總量,程度” endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience

5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài),行為,過程" frequency, urgency, efficiency,

6)-bility, 表示"動作,性質(zhì),狀態(tài)" possibility, feasibility,

7)-craft, 表示"工藝,技巧” woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft(治國策)

8)-cracy, 表示"統(tǒng)治,支配" bureaucracy, democracy

9)-cy, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài),職位,級別" bankruptcy(破產(chǎn)),supremacy

10)-dom, 表示"等級,領(lǐng)域,狀態(tài)" freedom, kingdom, wisdom

11)-ery, -ry, 表示"行為,狀態(tài),習(xí)性" bravery, bribery, rivalry

12)-ety, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài)” variety, dubiety(懷疑)

13)-faction, -facture, 表示"作成,……化,作用" satisfaction, manufacture

14)-hood, 表示"資格,身份, 年紀(jì),狀態(tài)" childhood, manhood, falsehood

15)-ice, 表示"行為,性質(zhì),狀態(tài)" notice, justice, service

16)-ine, 表示"帶有抽象概念" medicine, discipline, famine

17)-ing, 表示"動作的過程,結(jié)果" building, writing, learning

18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行為的過程,結(jié)果,狀況" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction

19)-ise, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài)” exercise, merchandise(商業(yè))

20)-ism, 表示"制度,主義,學(xué)說,信仰,行為" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism

21)-ity, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài),程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity

22)-ment, 表示"行為,狀態(tài),過程,手段及其結(jié)果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument

23)-mony, 表示"動作的結(jié)果,狀態(tài)" ceremony, testimony

24)-ness, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài),程度" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness

25)-or, -our, 表示"動作,性質(zhì),狀態(tài)" favor, error,

26)-osity, 表示"動作,狀態(tài)” curiosity

27)-ship, 表示"情況,性質(zhì),技巧,技能及身份,職業(yè)” hardship, membership, friendship

28)-th, 表示"動作,性質(zhì),過程,狀態(tài)" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth

29)-tude, 表示"性質(zhì),狀態(tài),程度" latitude, altitude(海拔)

30)-ure, 表示"行為,結(jié)果" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手續(xù)),

31)-y, 表示"行為的結(jié)果,狀態(tài),性質(zhì)” glory, history, victory, inquiry

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總

(2) 帶有場所,地方的含義

1)-age, 表示"住所,地點(diǎn)" village, cottage

2)-ary, 表示"住所,場地" library, granary (谷倉)

3)-ery, ry, 表示"工作場所,飼養(yǎng)所,地點(diǎn)" laundry, nursery, surgery(手術(shù)室)

4)-ory, 表示"工作場所,住處" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory

(3) 帶有學(xué)術(shù),科技含義

1)-grapy, 表示"……學(xué),寫法” biography, calligraphy, geography

2)-ic, ics, 表示"……學(xué)……法" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics

3)-ology, 表示"……學(xué)……論”biology, zoology, technology(工藝學(xué))

4)-nomy, 表示"……學(xué)……術(shù)" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生態(tài)學(xué))

5)-ery, 表示"學(xué)科,技術(shù)" chemistry, cookery, machinery

6)-y, 表示"……學(xué),術(shù),法” photography, philosophy

(4) 表示人和事物的總和,集合含義

1)-age, baggage, tonnage

2)-dom, newspaperdom(新聞界)

3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood

4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(內(nèi)閣)

5)-ure, legislature, judicature

(5) 表示物品和物質(zhì)名稱的含義

1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant

2)-al, signal, pictorial(畫報)

3)ar, collar, pillar(石柱)

4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker

5)-ery, drapery(綢緞)

6)-ing, clothing, matting,

7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment

(6) 表示“細(xì)小”的含義

1)-cle, particle,

2)-cule, molecule(分子)

3)-el, parcel

4)-en, chicken, maiden

5)-et, pocket, ticket

6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文)

7)-kin, napkin

8)-ling, duckling,

9)-let, booklet

10)-y, baby, doggy

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總

形容詞后綴

(1)帶有“屬性,傾向,相關(guān)”的含義

1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible

2)-al, natural, additional, educational

3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican

4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent

5)-ar, similar, popular, regular

6)-ary, military, voluntary

7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,

8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine

9)-ing, moving, touching, daring

10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish

11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive

12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory

13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的)

(2) 表示“相象,類似”的含義

1)-ish, boyish, childish您看到來自www.233.com的新聞

2)-esque, picturesque

3)-like, manlike, childlike

4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly

5)-some, troublesome, handsome

6)-y, milky, pasty

(3) 表示“充分的”含義

1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful

2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various

3)-ent, violent,

(4) 表示由某種物質(zhì)形成,制成或生產(chǎn)的含義

1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen

2)-ous, gaseous

3)-fic, scientific

(5) 表示方向的含義

1)-ern, eastern, western

2)-ward, downward, forward

(6) 表示“倍數(shù)”的含義

1)-ble, double, treble

2)ple, triple

3)-fold, twofold, tenfold

(7) 表示“數(shù)量關(guān)系”的含義

1)-teen, thirteen

2)-ty, fifty

3)-th, fourth, fiftieth

(8) 表示國籍,語種,宗教的含義

1)-an, Roman, European

2)-ese, Chinese,

3)-ish, English, Spanish

(9) 表示“比較程度”的含義

1)-er, greater

2)-ish, reddish, yellowish

3)-est, highest

4)-most, foremost, topmost

(10)其他的含義

-less, 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總

動詞后綴

1)-ize, ise, 表示"做成,變成,……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize

2)-en, 表示"使成為,引起,使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden

3)-fy, 表示"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify

4)-ish, 表示"使,令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish

5)-ate, 表示“成為……,處理,作用” separate, operate, indicate

副詞后綴

1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, sim

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴匯總

常見的詞根

1) aer, ar, 含義是“空氣,大氣” aeroplane, aerial,

2) ag, act, ig, 含義是“做,動作” active, agent, reaction,

3) alt, 含義是“高”, altitude,

4) alter, altern, altr, 含義是“其它,變更” alternate,

5) bio, bi, bion, 含義是“生物,生命” biology, bionics(仿生學(xué))

6) brev, bri, brief, 含義是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(節(jié)略)

7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含義是“取,獲” capture, except, concept, capacity

8) ced, ceed, cess, 含義是“行,讓步” proceed, succeed, excess(過度)

9) centr, centr, 含義是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)

10) clain, clam, 含義是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim

11) clos, clud, 含義是“閉合” conclude, enclose, include

12) col, cult, 含義是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture

13) cor, cord, 含義是“心” cordial, record, accord

14) curr, cur, cour, 含義是“跑,動作” current, occur, concurrence(同時發(fā)生)

15) dic, dict, 含義是“說,示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict

16) doc, doct, 含義是“教” doctor, document.nbsp

17) duc, duct含義是“引導(dǎo),傳導(dǎo)” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推論)

18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含義是“做,創(chuàng)造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect

19) fend, fens, 含義是“打,擊” defence, offence

20) fer, 含義是“搬運(yùn),移轉(zhuǎn)” ferry, transfer, defer(遲延)

21) fin, finit, 含義是“終,極” final, finish, confine

22) firm, 含義是“堅固” firm, confirm, affirm(斷定)

23) fix, 含義是“固定” prefix, affix(附加)

GRE詞匯考試常見詞根詞綴整合相關(guān)文章:

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