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托福獨立口語怎樣切題

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很多人都覺得托福口語備考還是做題比較保險,對于諸如看美劇電影提升口語的做法也頗為不屑,覺得都是偷懶的借口。今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈?谡Z真的能看美劇電影提高嗎,希望能夠幫助到大家,一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧。

托福口語真的能看美劇電影提高嗎

托??谡Z看美劇電影練口語學(xué)習(xí)方案:適合基礎(chǔ)薄弱的同學(xué)

第一遍:主要了解和享受劇情,所以看著中英字幕可以幫你掃清理解上的障礙,這遍不要有任何壓力,只要弄清人物關(guān)系,可以概括出故事情節(jié)就可以了。

第二遍:只看英文字幕,因為之前了解過影片中的情況,就對人物關(guān)系和劇情有了一定了解,遇到不明白的地方盡量根據(jù)情節(jié)去猜測單詞或句子意思,有利于刺激聽力。最好在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,聽到不懂的就暫停,有生詞和好的表達也用筆記本記下來,方便以后進行單獨的記憶和強化。

第三遍:看中文字幕,把第二遍猜測的句子或單詞的意思進行對照,結(jié)合句子和語境增加詞匯量。

第四遍:無字幕觀看,看看自己是否能聽出一些地道的表達,刺激鞏固語音、詞匯、影像在大腦中的語言神經(jīng),進行聽寫訓(xùn)練以及模仿配音,將自己的聲音錄下來,與原音比較,不斷進行調(diào)整和完善。

托??谡Z看美劇電影練口語學(xué)習(xí)方案:適用于基礎(chǔ)的同學(xué)詞匯量2000+or 通過四六級

第一遍:關(guān)掉所有字幕,看自己能理解多少。其實從交際理解的角度來說,口頭語言(Oral language)只占到35%,而非語言因素(指除了聽說之外的眼神交流、肢體動作等)則占到65%。所以第一遍不看字幕,哪怕很多話聽不清、聽不懂,也還是可以根據(jù)故事情節(jié)猜測出大概發(fā)生了寫什么。這種猜測、推斷能力其實是很重要的,不論是考試中的聽力還是日常生活中和外國人交流,其實很多時候你都不可能每個字都聽得清清楚楚、完全理解,但你依然可以通過這種鍛煉出來的猜測能力,使自己準確捕捉對方意圖。

第二遍:看中文,用來檢查剛剛自己的理解是否有出現(xiàn)偏差,偏差較大的地方作好記錄。這遍下來,內(nèi)容的理解上就沒有任何問題了。

第三遍:只看英文字幕,進一步細挖劇中精華的語言表達,還可以停下來做人物模仿訓(xùn)練。

第四遍:關(guān)掉所有字幕,大部分的內(nèi)容可以直接看過去,但建議選取5-10分鐘左右的精華內(nèi)容,進行跟讀模仿訓(xùn)練,這是個提高語速、提高理解速度、修改語音語調(diào)的好方法。

托福獨立口語題的破.解方法

1、詳細具體(空洞的形容詞和花哨的句子結(jié)構(gòu)不能得分);

2、詞匯量和語法現(xiàn)象要多;

3、規(guī)定時間內(nèi)盡可能說快一點,多說一點,信息量大一點。

我深深知道,中國學(xué)生缺乏大量的語言環(huán)境,在僅有15至30秒的準備時間內(nèi)要完美地做到以上幾點是基本不可能的。那么,是不是要因為一個小小的口語考試就放棄我們在加州的陽光下散步的權(quán)利呢?當(dāng)然不會!既然我們不能依賴于現(xiàn)場發(fā)揮,那么就通過平時準備,來大大減低現(xiàn)場難度要求。其核心就是——轉(zhuǎn)化原則,在充分領(lǐng)會轉(zhuǎn)化原則的基礎(chǔ)上,創(chuàng)建自己的模板,以精練的短句,清楚的表達為主。

獨立口語題破.解

新托??谡Z考試六大題型中的第一種是問你一個你所熟悉的人、地方、東西或者事件,你需要在回答中加入具體的例子和細節(jié)。例如:

choose a place you like and explain why you like this place.

請看看袁老師是怎么回答的:

Well, the place I enjoy the most is a small town located in France. I like this small town because it has very charming ocean view. I mean the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.

Of course I like this small French town also because there are many great French restaurants. They offer the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, I have been benefited a lot from this trip to France because I made friends with some gorgeous French girls. One of them even gave me a little watch as a souvenir of our friendship.

看出奧妙來了嗎?

1、這個回答里用的全部是口語化的短句子;

2、按照正常的語速念完正好是45秒;

3、出現(xiàn)了多處非常具體的細節(jié)描寫(得分點)。

4、有景色描寫(beach)、有人物(French girls)、有事件(make friends),有具體事物(a watch)。

為何如此設(shè)計,等一下就會講到。 然后讓我們換一個題目再看看,還是用這些內(nèi)容怎么進行回答:

題目:Choose a restaurant you like and explain why you like this restaurant

參考答案:Well, the restaurant I enjoy the most is a French restaurant located on a beautiful beach. I like this small restaurant because it has very charming ocean view. I mean the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.

Of course I like this small French restaurant also because it offers the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, I made friends with some gorgeous French girls in that restaurant. One of them even gave me a little watch as a souvenir of our friendship.

在新托??谡Z考試中,本題型能夠涉及到的范圍包括事件、人物、具體事物和地方?,F(xiàn)在你是不是開始有些明白為什么袁老師的口語模板要包括人、地、事、物?然后我們再來做一些難度稍大的擴展訓(xùn)練,看看轉(zhuǎn)化原則是怎么能夠幫助我們以不變應(yīng)萬變。

Choose an important event/ a favorite activity and give reasons explaining why this event is important/ why this activity is your favorite. 從抽象的事物轉(zhuǎn)化成具體的景色描寫

Well, one very important event in my life/my favorite activity is a little trip to France. I like this trip so much because we visited a small French town. The town has very charming ocean view. I mean the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.

Of course I like this little trip to France also because there are many great French restaurants. They offer the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, I have been benefited a lot from this trip to France because I made friends with some gorgeous French girls. One of them even gave me a little watch as a souvenir of our friendship.

注意一定要有兩到三句轉(zhuǎn)化句,也叫點題句,即在文中標注出的句子。

擴展訓(xùn)練:

1. Describe one object that is of special value to you and explain why it is of special value to you. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.

2. Choose a teacher you like and explain why you like him or her. Include specific details in your statement.

3. Everyone has a goal to fulfill. What’s your goal and explain why you want to fulfill this goal. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.

(在看下面的參考答案之前,請自己先用轉(zhuǎn)化原則處理一下上面的題目。這幾個題目是袁老師精心收集的仿真題,仿真度可以達到90%以上,同學(xué)們要好好利用)

參考答案:

1. Well, the object of special value to me is a little watch. 點題,復(fù)述原題 the watch was designed for women and one of my French girlfriends gave it to me as a souvenir of our friendship. This little watch is of very special meaning to me because it always reminds me of those days I spent in a beautiful French town located by the beach. My watch is deep blue, as blue as the charming ocean view on the beach. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.

The most important, I made friends with some gorgeous French girls. One of them gave me this little watch as a gift. I cherish the watch just as much as we cherish our friendship.

2.Well, the teacher I admire so much is a gorgeous French lady. She was from a beautiful French small town located by the beach. She has very charming deep blue eyes, as blue as the ocean view on the beach. I admire her so much because she is not only a teacher to me but also a very good friend. Last summer, she invited me to travel to her hometown. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.

Also, she brought me to some restaurants offering the best seafood such as lobsters and tuna fishes. Finally, she gave me a little watch as the souvenir of our friendship.

3. Ever since I was a kid, I had a dream to travel to France. My parents told me that there is a little French town located by the beach. It has very charming ocean view. They told me the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.

Of course I want to travel to this small French town also because there are many great French restaurants. They offer the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, there is a good chance to make friends with some gorgeous French girls.

托??荚嚳谡Z備考:“說不出口”怎么辦

對于很多考生來說,談到聽讀練習(xí),會讓大家聯(lián)想到了聽力備考的練習(xí)。但是,實際上,對于口語的備考來說,聽讀練習(xí)也是非常有效的。想會說,一定要聽懂。從口語本身來看,口語要發(fā)音準,就一定要知道怎樣正確的發(fā)音是準確的,自己才能正確的發(fā)音。建議大家可以找到個獨立的環(huán)境進行練習(xí)。如果,不愿意通過與人交流來提升自己的口語能力,那就不妨帶上個MP3邊讀邊聽、邊糾正。在練習(xí)時候,大家一般都習(xí)慣了安靜的教室或者自己的房間里。

另外,還需要提醒大家,在托??荚嚨倪^程中,周邊的環(huán)境是略帶嘈雜的。所以,在練習(xí)的時候,我們也可以找個有些的噪音的地方,讓自己的聲音大聲朗讀出來,逐步提升自己的音量,以便習(xí)慣之后的考場環(huán)境。

【模仿練習(xí)】

想要逐步讓自己的讀音逐步變得的標準,模仿練習(xí)是為重要的。既然是自己對著自己那就不再有太多顧及了。模仿時要大大方方,清清楚楚,一板一眼,口型要到位。對于語音語調(diào)的模仿是一個長期的過程,所以大家千萬不能心急。同時,也建議大家可以找些VOA等等素材,反復(fù)聽讀,作為一個模板的素材。

【復(fù)述練習(xí)】

在托??谡Z中,有了準確的語言語調(diào),還有語速也是其中存在的一個問題。如果在對話過程中結(jié)結(jié)巴巴,不但對于然語速受到影響,同時,也可能會讓后的評分打折。那么,該怎樣解決這個問題呢?建議大家可以從復(fù)述練習(xí)開始,找些身邊的材料,一篇演講稿,或者是一部電影內(nèi)容,只要是自己感興趣的內(nèi)容,都可以作為復(fù)述的內(nèi)容。語言應(yīng)盡量生動、簡練,有明確的情節(jié),這樣可以幫助你更好地把握語言的連貫性。

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