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雅思口語中的辨音技巧

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雅思口語用怎樣的語速說較合適一文總結了在雅思口語考試中,關于語速的一些相關問題。我的語速是快了還是慢了?快一點好還是慢一點好?下面小編就和大家分享雅思口語用怎樣的語速說較合適,來欣賞一下吧。

雅思口語用怎樣的語速說較合適

雅思口語考試語速慢對考試的影響

口語考官往往只看重以下兩點

1、一般而言表達的連貫是考官認為很重要的一點,在這基礎上,考官往往會比較偏愛的語言表達是:speak in units or phrases, with short pauses, do not always repeatyourself. 意群為單位,這里大家可稍停頓,但不能重復。因此,建議考生在備考的時候,千萬不要過于追求語速,而是要做到語句連貫或者至少要做到短語連貫。

2、口語問題。其實,很多人在英語中也有大量的方言口音,因此這個中式的口音也不是特別大的問題,但是大家一定要在自己要用地道的表達。只要考官能夠通過發(fā)音去辨別出我們具體想表達的意思,那么擁有中式的口音是不會影響到考生的分數的。

雅思口語語速慢對考試的影響

在考試中我們發(fā)現很多考生比較糾結于自己的口語語速比較慢,其實老師提醒大家這個語速慢的問題并不大,考官對此的要求也并不是多么的嚴格,所以說雅思口語語速慢其實對雅思口語部分的考試成績影響不是很大,但是有一個前提是考生不要太慢。否則考官就會認為你的表達有問題了。

雅思口語考試語速用這樣的語速較合適

我應該用什么語速?能脫口而出(spontaneous)自然好。但很多時候考生是要躊躇一下才開口的。邊說邊組織語言也是可以想象的。所以,放緩語速能幫助你組織語言,控制情緒,你的講話(presentation)也能給人一種沉著有序的印象。一種可疑的看法是語速快就是流利。

在不犧牲語言清晰的(clarity)的情況下,這種說法似可以成立。但很多英語使用者發(fā)現,更經常的情況是兩者不可兼得。追求流利的印象而犧牲思考的時間和語言的清晰是不劃算的。另外,保持語速和音調的均勻(constant)也是很重要的,忽快忽慢、忽高忽低就太過戲劇性了。

我的發(fā)音不好,怎么辦?我想所謂發(fā)音不好,指的是發(fā)音不夠標準。不過問一下這世界可否有標準的發(fā)音?一些語音,僅僅是借助歷史的慣性(如官話,即Mandarin衍變成今日的普通話),或依靠傳媒(如普通話的普及;某些大陸人氏改講臺式國語并以為時髦)確立了影響。

這些語音,僅是大多數人能接受的媒介而已,即RP(ReceivedPronunciation)。所謂標準,是個相對概念。大多數上海人、廣東人講的普通話不同于北京人講的普通話,但他們講的依然是普通話,其語音也大略可稱為RP。同樣,誰也不會期待你一開口就是BBCEnglish,更何況聽者都是依據你的整體表述,即上下文(context)中去理解或干脆去猜你的意思。

故只要你留下給人猜想的空間,考官絕不會因為你某些發(fā)音的含混而打斷你。突然想起PhoenixTV相聚鳳凰臺這檔節(jié)目。那男主持人的語音怎么樣?這并不妨礙很多人喜歡這怪腔怪調的洋家伙。如果有類似IELTSInterview的中文口試,他能得幾分?

還有國內航班的英語廣播。機長和空姐的英語,似乎一點不在意帶外國口音。但懂英語的聽者,沒有什么不習慣。倒是空姐們?yōu)椤傲骼保30l(fā)音含糊,“大舌頭”,令人不知所云。不過好象是BernardShaw說過大意是外國人講英語帶外國味兒,自有魅力的話。

但是你也要注意,雅思口語考試中并不是語速越快越好

流利是指考生談話的流暢程度。其基本要求是能話語連續(xù)、語速和音調均勻順暢、無需費力地談話??脊訇P心的是:考生說話時有停頓嗎?多久停頓一次?停頓或重復是否使談話難以理解?語速是否根據要表達的事物的重要性而有所變化?

有些同學說話超級流暢,但說話完全沒有輕重緩急,甚至已經聽不出來喘氣,看不到眨眼,這種考生這樣的“靈異現象”只能被考官理解成是在背書。按照口語評分標準,考生應該得到的分數為5分。

可能是受到美劇、好萊塢電影以及外國電視節(jié)目的影響,很多人把流利和快速混為一談,這些考生一味地追求要把英語說成像電影里面一樣,按照一分鐘200到240個單詞的速度將話表達出來,似乎想給考官留下深刻印象。其實這根本就沒有任何的必要,反而會起到反效果。殊不知,如果這樣,考官可能更難明白他在說什么——如果出現語法失誤,用詞不當或發(fā)音不準等問題情況會更糟糕。

事實上,正常的停頓也是必要的。

流利和快速并不是相同的概念。在不影響語言清晰的前提下,語速快些是可以的。但如果為了追求流利而犧牲了語言的清晰和思考的時間是得不償失的。況且,流利的交談意味著應該在句子之間作適當的停頓,以便特別強調某一點。

以上就是雅思口語用怎樣的語速說較合適的全部內容,我們可以看出其實語速的快慢也只是一個相對的概念,重要的是你要通過你的語言表達清楚你想要表達的東西,并且考慮到這不是一個獨角戲,這是一次與考官的交流,我們在說的同時可以用一些肢體語言或表情與考官進行一個交流。只要你明白自己要說的內容,那么語速也就只是為內容的表達做鋪墊的東西了。

2020年9-12月雅思口語范文part3:歷史建筑

Describe a historical building you have been to

You should say:

What it is used for now

Where it is

What it looks like

What you learned there

And explain how you feel about the historical building

故宮是我在中國見過最宏偉壯觀、歷史底蘊最深邃的歷史建筑之一。故宮位于北京中軸線的中心,是世界上現存規(guī)模最大的木質結構古建筑之一。 故宮的前部宮殿宏偉壯麗,象征封建政權至高無上。 我在故宮參觀了各類明清代歷史文物,這座建筑讓我更進一步了解中國歷史,讓我對祖國兩千多年連綿不斷的歷 史傳承感到無比自豪。

The Forbidden City is one of the grandest and most culturally influential historical works ofarchitecture that I have ever visited in China. Situated in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is now one of the largest wooden work of architecture(木質結構建筑) across the world. As asignificant symbol of ancient royal constructions(古老的皇家建筑群) in China, the Forbidden City was among the World Cultural Heritage list and one of the most protected cultural relics in China.In addition, it is also one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world with over 17 milliontourists in total in 2018. Meanwhile, the architecture collects a wide array of invaluable cultural relics(文物) once used by Chinese royalty back in the Ming and Qing dynasty. Preserving and researching these relics, the Forbidden City serves as a crucial part of the protection of Chinesehistorical culture. Constructions in the Forbidden City are orderly, lined up from north to south and perfectly aligned(完美地對齊分布在) on the left and right side of the central line, making thearchitecture a stunning view to visitors. Palaces in the front part of the Forbidden City aremagnificent, symbolizing the paramount power(至高權力) of the imperial authority back then,while in contrast, the rear part of the architecture is more compact. In the museum of the ForbiddenCity, I have seen a variety of Chinese historical relics and further understand the centuries of richChinese history that this architecture has long preserved. Thanks to the Forbidden city, I canclosely review the long Chinese history that makes myself so proud to be Chinese.

2020年9-12月雅思口語范文part1:Stars

1.Have you ever met a celebrity/superstar in real life?

Yes, I have! But it was quite unintentional. It was about three years ago, my friends and I went to the cinema for the latest movie. When we were waiting outside, suddenly a sharp scream caughtmy attention. Then I found that there was a large group of people holding posters in their handsand among them was a famous actor. That is how I met a celebrity accidentally.

2.Who is your favourite movie star?

I think Tom Cruise is probably the movie star who can attract my attention most. His appearance and acting skills are the most appealing things to me. In the movie series Mission: Impossible, hisexcellent performance really impressed me. By the way, his latest movie also made me more respectful to him because he did lots of extremely difficult movements although he is almost 60-year-old.

3.Are international superstars popular in your country?

I suppose so. As more and more international movies and TV programs are being introduced into Chinese market, we have more exposure to foreign superstars so undoubtedly, they are gaining popularity in China. Most of my friends are passionate about some international celebrities like Mr.Bean, Nicole Kidman and of course, my favorite actor Tom Cruise.

4.Do you want to be a superstar?

Definitely no! Being a celebrity means that I might lose my privacy and I really detest the feeling of being stared by the paparazzi. And it is very likely that I would be criticized by some people who know me only from the distorted reports in the attention-grabbing tabloids. Although being famous can bring a large amount of money, I still don't want to sacrifice my personal life.

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