如何掌握雅思口語中的辨音技巧?你有沒有遇到過這樣的問題,就是在聽外國朋友說話時,沒聽懂他說的,結(jié)果用寫的一看,全是認(rèn)識的單詞。下面小編就和大家分享如何掌握雅思口語中的辨音技巧,來欣賞一下吧。
如何掌握雅思口語中的辨音技巧?
一、知道單詞的正確讀音
辨音能力弱可能是考生根本沒有掌握單詞的正確發(fā)音,因此在聽到錄音中的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音時,并不能做出反應(yīng)。針對這個問題,建議考生強化音標(biāo)練習(xí),并且通過通過模仿和跟讀改善發(fā)音,從而掌握正確的單詞發(fā)音。
二、了解英語發(fā)音規(guī)則
辨音能力弱還可能是考生對英語的發(fā)音規(guī)則不了解。英語和漢語的發(fā)音有本質(zhì)上的區(qū)別,漢語是一字一音,相鄰兩字發(fā)音界限明顯,互不干擾,因此漢語講究字正腔圓,而英語是拼音語言,實際說話中單詞與單詞間無明顯界限,從前一個單詞到下一個單詞可能連讀,可能爆破,無如漢字那樣的間隔??捎⒄Z,如"atall","all of us"完全可以當(dāng)做一個詞來讀。
對于這個問題,大家需要加強練習(xí),多聽、多總結(jié),最后才能熟練的掌握這些技巧。精聽就是一個非常不錯的方法。在精聽的過程中,大家需要認(rèn)真掌握每一個句子、每一個單詞,甚至每一個音節(jié)。在聽的過程中,很多句子中都會出現(xiàn)上述的連讀、弱讀、爆破等語音現(xiàn)象,通過精聽的反復(fù)多次的聽,能夠幫助大家熟悉這些語音想現(xiàn)象。
三、了解雅思聽力考試中不同口音的發(fā)音特點
辨音能力弱的第三個原因就在于考生對雅思聽力考試錄音中一些帶有口音的英語不熟悉。在雅思聽力考試中,一般來說,英音和澳洲音為主流口音,近年來美音的所占比例也逐漸增大。另外,一些非英語母語國家的口音也偶爾會出現(xiàn)在考試中,比如日本,想想也知道一定會對同學(xué)產(chǎn)生不少困擾。
從整體上看來,英式英語的ReceivedPronunciation相比于美音會更加的內(nèi)斂,而音調(diào)也四平八穩(wěn),起伏較小。美式英語發(fā)音方式會更加的輕松隨意,音調(diào)起伏比較多。從發(fā)音上看,英音和美音在字母r是否卷舌以及單詞中的元音口型大小都是有明顯的區(qū)別的。英音中,大部分帶有r的單詞都不會發(fā)出卷舌音,但是在美音中,除了Mrs.這個詞以外,所有帶r的字母組合都要卷舌。
澳大利亞作為英聯(lián)邦成員,它的語音有著鮮明的英音的印跡,但是在澳洲音中/ei/和/e/這兩個音節(jié)會跟英音有明顯的不同:/ei/這個音會變?yōu)?ai/,例如place會讀為/plais/,mate會讀為/mait/。而/e/這個音會變?yōu)?i/。
以上就是如何掌握雅思口語中的辨音技巧的全部內(nèi)容,為了能運用這些辯音的技巧,我們首先還是要掌握一個單詞的正確讀法。在學(xué)習(xí)一個單詞的時候,經(jīng)常會有美式發(fā)音英式發(fā)音,這是我們就可以了解一下英國考官的發(fā)音是怎樣的。另外還有一些詞語間的連讀等發(fā)音規(guī)則,這個主要還是通過聽力材料的訓(xùn)練去熟悉和掌握。
2020年9-12月雅思口語范文part1:Patience
Tea/Coffee
1.When was the last time you drank tea or coffee?
Well, actually I am a big fan of coffee and I have the habit of drinking this kind of beverage everyday. You know, I just had a cup of espresso this morning. I am really partial to it because just a sipof coffee can keep me refreshed and energetic. As for tea, it is not a common thing in my daily life.
2.Do Chinese people like to drink tea or coffee?
I believe that most people in our country are more likely to choose tea, because it is an essential part of our culture. But since coffee was introduced into China and it is regarded as a modern beverage,the number of coffee lovers is also growing. Especially among the young people, drinking a cup of Americano has become a habit in the morning.
3.Do you prepare tea or coffee for guests at home?
Definitely coffee! The reasons are simple. Personally, I’m not interested in drinking tea, so you can find anything but tea in my apartment. Besides, the flavor of coffee can be changed according toguests’ preferences. You can add a dash of milk or sugar if you don't like bitter taste, but the flavor of tea is not changeable. So I am not sure it is suitable for every visitor.
2020年9-12月雅思口語范文part3:參加過的聚會
1.What do children often do in a birthday party?
Well, personally, I am not quite sure about that because I didn’t go to parties often when I was young, but I think it’s quite spontaneous, like some of them who go to parties may feel really good about the atmosphere, so they are likely to dance or sing songs together and it’s definitely a great way to have fun. And as for others, the purpose for going to parties is actually eating, so they will probably get their stomach full by eating different kinds of snacks, you know, ice creams, chocolate,desserts and french fried maybe.
2.What do adults do at parties?
Well, personally, I am not quite sure about that because I don’t go to parties often, but I think it’squite spontaneous, like some of them who go to parties may feel really good about the atmosphere,so they are likely to dance or sing songs together and it’s definitely a great way to loosen up. Andas for others, the purpose for going to parties is actually making friends, so they will probably get acquainted with new people by having a drink together and having some nice chat.
3.Do Chinese people like to hold parties?
Well, actually it’s really hard to say because I think it’s a personal thing, for example, people around me love holding a party when the exams end, you know, it’s a great way to make friends and relax. I mean, most of the party holders are young people, so they are more likely to getacquainted with new friends by attending different kinds of parties because there is no generationgap between them , and as for old people, the way to leisure is usually going to the park and attending social gathering, so I don’t think they enjoy holding a party.
4.Should parents spend a lot of money on their children's birthday parties?
Well, personally, I think holding parties for children is necessary because it brings happiness and sweet memories to them. But I don’t consider a money-consuming party is a cool thing. You know,spending too much money for children’s birthday parties would somehow get their children spoiled,because you are conveying a wrong message that children would get all the best things on their birthdays. Instead, a well-organized, reasonable-budget party will ease parents financial burden and leave children good memories at the same time.
5.Do you think people can make more friends if they often attend parties?
Well, actually it’s really hard to say because I think it’s a personal thing, for example, for young people, most of them are open-minded and easy going and most of the party holders are young people, so they are more likely to get acquainted with new friends by attending different kinds of parties because there is no generation gap between them , and as for old people, the most common way to make friends is going to the park and attending social gathering, so I don’t think they could make more friends at the parties.
雅思口語跟讀法的具體實施步驟
上一篇:雅思口語中的辨音技巧