托??谡Z中的熱門話題,有很多都是較為貼近美國本土考生日常生活的話題。今天小編給大家?guī)砹恕⊥懈?谡Z高頻閱讀書籍類話題常用詞匯和題目,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托??谡Z高頻閱讀書籍類話題常用詞匯和題目匯總一覽
托福口語閱讀書籍類主題必備詞匯整理
paper books 紙質(zhì)圖書
electronic books 電子書
textbooks 課本
library 圖書館
magazine 雜志
dictionary 字典
encyclopedia 百科全書
romance 愛情小說
thriller 驚悚小說
essay 散文
poem 詩歌
drama 戲劇
best seller 暢銷書
detective story 偵探小說
humorous story 幽默小說
historical novel 歷史小說
popular literature 大眾文學(xué)
anthology 選集
comedy 喜劇
tragedy 悲劇
托??谡Z閱讀書籍類主題常考題目一覽
1. Some people prefer to buy new books. Some people prefer to buy used books. Which do you prefer and why?
2. Some people like to purchase books from a book store while others like to borrow books from the library. Which do you prefer and why?
3. Some universities are planning to stop using paper books and magazines, using electronic books instead. Do you agree or disagree. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
4. People enjoy reading many different types of books such as mystery, biography, romance, etc. Of all the different types of books that there are, which type do you most enjoy?
5. Talk about an interesting book you have read. Explain why you thought the book was interesting. Give specific details and examples to explain you answer.
托福口語與科技有關(guān)的素材
1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should not be allowed to take their cell phones into classrooms. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
2. Some people believe that modern technology has made our lives simpler. Others believe that modern technology has made our lives more complicated. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Cell phone should be forbidden in some places. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
4. Some people prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by letters and e-mail. Others prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by telephone. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.
5. Some people think that TV plays a positive role in the modern society. Others think that TV plays a negative role in the modern society. What is your opinion and why?Include details and examples in your explanation.
托??谡Z必備高分詞匯整理
1
aid=assist(幫助,援助)
alter=change or modify(改變)
ask=inquire(詢問)
assail=denounce(譴責(zé))
axe=dismisseduce(解雇,減少)
balk=impede(阻礙)
ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
blast=explode(爆炸)
2
begin=commence(開始)
bid=attempt(努力)
bilk=cheat(欺騙)
bolt=desert or abandon(放棄)
boost=increase(增加,提高)
check=examine(檢查)
claim=ause the death of…(奪去……的生命)
clash=disagree strong1y(發(fā)生分歧,爭議)
curb=control or restrict(控制)
dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
3
ease=lessen(減輕,緩和)
end=terminate(結(jié)束,中止)
flay=criticize(批評)
flout=insult(侮辱)
foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
grill = investigate(調(diào)查)
gut=destroy(摧毀)
head=direct(率領(lǐng))
hold=arrest(逮捕)
laud=praise(贊揚(yáng))
4
lop=diminish(下降,減少)
map=work out(制訂)
mark=celebrate(慶祝)
name=appointominate(命名,提名)
moot=discuss(討論)
mull=consider(考慮)
nab=arrest(逮捕)
nip=defeat(擊敗)
ease=lessen(減輕,緩和)
end=terminate(結(jié)束,中止)
5
flay=criticize(批評)
flout=insult(侮辱)
foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
grill = investigate(調(diào)查)
gut=destroy(摧毀)
head=direct(率領(lǐng))
hold=arrest(逮捕)
laud=praise(贊揚(yáng))
lop=diminish(下降,減少)
map=work out(制訂)
6
mark=celebrate(慶祝)
name=appointominate(命名,提名)
moot=discuss(討論)
mull=consider(考慮)
nab=arrest(逮捕)
nip=defeat(擊敗)
slay=murder(謀殺)
soar=skyrocket(急劇上升)
spur=encourage(激勵,鞭策)
swap=exchange(交流,交換)
托??谡Z提高表述力的招數(shù)
招數(shù)一:詞匯與模板常積累
托??谡Z話題涉及的常用詞匯至少要積累多多少少了,特別是一些生僻的專有詞匯,像歷史,醫(yī)學(xué)和生物類的,大家還是要多積累,不需要會寫,但是得看到眼熟,念起來順口,不要讓它影響整個口語的流利性了。另外一方面就是模板的積累了,不要照搬別人的模式,用心一些創(chuàng)造一些自己的段子。建議大家根據(jù)口語話題的分類選出一些比較有代表性的口語話題將自己的答題寫下來,寫下來可以很大程度地避免語法,用詞和邏輯上的錯誤。這個對于應(yīng)對口語task1-3還是很有效的,基本上看到問題判斷一下跟自己練習(xí)的哪個話題相似就可以套用模板了,也可以極大程度上減輕考場上的緊張感,讓自己輕松發(fā)揮啊。說到模板,大家也要注意寫模板時候的技巧,好的通用句式應(yīng)該是可以溝通不同話題之間共同點(diǎn)的,例如同一類問題可以有一個共用的原因來回答。還有就是多講講實(shí)例了,這個是托??谡Z考場上杠杠的黃金法則。
招數(shù)二:答題邏輯的訓(xùn)練不容忽視
但是靠模板還是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,尤其是task4-6的綜合部分,在短時間內(nèi)要拿出一個邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語言表達(dá)流利豐富的答案還是很難的,這個考驗的還是平時訓(xùn)練的真功夫了。建議大家在平時的訓(xùn)練中就進(jìn)行模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)。推薦給大家的當(dāng)然就是Kaplan和Barron兩大經(jīng)典模考軟件了,雖然出題不是那么標(biāo)準(zhǔn),但用來模擬考場還是不錯的選擇。說到真題的話大家可以選擇下載個100教育的題庫APP,真題機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測都有了,日常練習(xí)還是個比較不錯的選擇。模擬的目的就是要大家同時運(yùn)用自己的腦子,嘴巴和耳朵,而在平時的練習(xí)中大部分人是沒有同時兼顧這些方面的,這對于自己的答題邏輯訓(xùn)練是比較有成效的。的練習(xí)材料還是OG啦,建議大家每一套題都認(rèn)真對待,再重復(fù)個一兩次以上,其間要注意多研究以下西方人的思維邏輯,總結(jié)自己的答題模式,在考前半個月能把自己做過的話題類型都練習(xí)上一遍。如此練習(xí)基本上大伙看到題目感覺就自己出來了。
招數(shù)三:聽讀是提分秘訣
大伙都知道,口語部分還是有聽力的,所以大家的聽力也需要練得棒棒噠~聽讀的好處就在于兩者都能結(jié)合著練練。聽讀的材料就是BBC,VOA一分鐘新聞了,大家在聽的時候盡情去模仿一下人家的語音語調(diào),能有多忘我就多忘我吧,這個對糾正發(fā)音提升整體給人的語感還是極好的一招。復(fù)述或者跟說,不看材料,邊聽邊講,先跟慢速,很快就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的進(jìn)步了,這對于有效抓取聽力信息也是極好的一種訓(xùn)練。