眾所周知雅思大作文是否審對題是非常重要的一個環(huán)節(jié)，直接影響文章觀點和材料選擇。今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘紝懽鲗忣}的雷區(qū)解析,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧。

雅思寫作審題的雷區(qū)你知道嗎?

審題的成功與否，會直接影響到文章中心思想的確立及材料的選擇。許多考生都會有文不對題的陋習(xí)，此外他們通常先急于構(gòu)思如何寫出復(fù)雜的句型及高難的詞匯，并沒有完全理解出題者的意圖與寫作的本質(zhì)。

因此，小站名師從雅思大作文的題干出發(fā)，并結(jié)合眾多考生的真實情況來辨析一下審題中會一不小心“踩到”的三大雷區(qū)。

雷區(qū)一：題干主次不分

完整的雅思大作文考題是由題干部分和Question提問部分組成，考生會發(fā)現(xiàn)題干部分通常不止一句話，可能包含一到兩個句子。那么在題干與題干之間會存在轉(zhuǎn)折、因果或并列關(guān)系。眾多考生在考生過程中，由于精神高度緊張很可能造成審題不仔細，從而導(dǎo)致沒有理清題干的主要與次要成分。我們來看一道例題：

In some countries, small town-centre shops are out of business because people are driving to large out-of-town stores. As a result, people without cars have limit access to shops, so more and more people buy cars. Do you think advantages of this development outweigh disadvantages?

題干說在一些國家，由于人們都開車去市區(qū)外的大型商店，使得市中心的小型商店生意很差。因此，人們沒有汽車的話去較遠的商店是一種局限，所以越來越多的人購買汽車。問：你認為這種發(fā)展的優(yōu)點超過缺點嗎?

此處兩句題干中既有because又有As a result，前后句是因果關(guān)系的體現(xiàn)。然而考生往往只顧了描述起因而忽視了結(jié)果;或?qū)τ趦蓚€問句的回答過于失衡，結(jié)果部分寫了很多而原因則只是點到為止。

雷區(qū)二：含義遺漏及理解錯誤

情況一：審題過快容易忽略某個決定題目意思的關(guān)鍵詞，考生會在匆忙審題中遺漏一些除了絕對詞以外的形容詞或副詞，造成含義遺漏。我們來看以下例題：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertising is the only main cause for people's unhealthy eating habits.

題干問：你是否同意以下說法，廣告是導(dǎo)致人們不健康的飲食習(xí)慣唯一的一個主要原因。第二句中的only main cause是審題過程中不得遺漏的關(guān)鍵信息之一。然而此處出題目的不是要求考生去證明it is not the only cause不是唯一的原因，而是要證明it is not the only main cause不是唯一的一個主要原因。一旦加入"main"這個形容詞，兩者含義相去甚遠。

情況二：由于考生對于某些單詞或短語本身存在理解偏差，導(dǎo)致錯誤理解了題干及出題目的。例如：

Today there is a great increase in anti-social behavior and lack of respect to others. What are the causes of this? What can be done to reduce it?

題干中提出如今社會上存在著與日俱增的反社會行為及對他人缺乏尊重的行為。問：導(dǎo)致這種行為的原因是什么?可以采取哪些措施來減少這個情況?

此處第一句中的anti-social behavior對于許多考生來說較為陌生，尤其是缺乏社會經(jīng)驗的考生，很可能將此短語等同于犯罪行為進行理解。然而，一般來說，反社會行為指的是一種故意或非故意、不顧他人觀感，而且可能對社會造成危害、無法增進公眾福祉的行為。那么，如果反社會行為和犯罪行為是等同的，出題者為何不直接利用criminal behavior來進行提問呢?

雷區(qū)三：文章提問方式區(qū)分不當(dāng)

一般而言，雅思大作文按提問方式的不同，可以分為：Argument議論類、Report報告類或Mixed type混合類。

對一些雅思小白來說，一定要先了解不同類型文章的不同寫法，而不是所答非所問。Argument議論類一般都會問到同意或不同意某個看法或某個事物的優(yōu)缺點分別是什么，而Report報告類某個問題原因及解決方案是什么，或某事物的影響或哪些重要因素。Mixed type混合類會需要同時運用到上文的兩種寫法。

總之，審題是雅思大作文考試過程中至關(guān)重要的環(huán)節(jié)之首，審題一旦有偏差的話就會影響整體寫作思路，直接影響寫作任務(wù)完成度、文章偏題或是跑題從而導(dǎo)致寫作部分分數(shù)偏低的后果。本文就從審題雷區(qū)方面進行了具體剖析，希望對各位考生在寫作實戰(zhàn)中火眼金睛巧妙分辨雷區(qū)有所幫助。

雅思寫作Task2教育類考官范文

Disruptive school students have a negative influence on others. Students who are noisy and disobedient should be grouped together and taught separately.

Do you agree or disagree?

Model Answer:

There is no doubt that some students in schools behave badly and their behaviour causes difficulty for others either because it has a negative effect on the group or because ordinary students find it difficult to study with them.

One solution is to take these students away and teach them on their own. However, if we simply have them removed after one or two warnings, we are limiting their educational opportunities because it seems to me that a school which caters for difficult students is a sort of "prison" whatever name you give it and the people who go there may never recover from the experience. This can then cause problems for the wider society.

Perhaps we need to look at why the disruptive students behave badly before we separate them. Disruptive students may be very intelligent and find the classes boring because the work is too easy. Perhaps these students need extra lessons rather than separate lessons. Or perhaps the teachers are uninspiring and this results in behavioural problems so we need better teachers. On the other hand, most students put up with this situation rather than cause trouble, and some people argue that we have to learn to suffer bad teachers and boring situations and that students who can't learn this lesson need to be taught separately.

So before we condemn the students to a special school, we should look at factors such as the teaching, because once the children have been separated, it is very unlikely that they will be brought back.

雅思寫作Task2教育類考官范文

People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge).

Why do you think people attend college or university?

Model Answer 1:

People attend college for a lot of different reasons. I believe that the three most common reasons are to prepare for a career, to have new experiences, and to increase their knowledge of themselves and of the world around them.

Career preparation is probably the primary reason that people attend college. These days, the job market is very competitive. Careers such as information technology will need many new workers in the near future. At college, students can learn new skills for these careers and increase their opportunities for the future.

Students also go to college to have new experiences. For many, it is their first time away from home. At college, they can meet new people from many different places. They can see what life is like in a different city. They can learn to live on their own and take care of themselves without having their family always nearby.

At college, students have the opportunity to increase their knowledge. As they decide what they want to study, pursue their studies, and interact with their classmates, they learn a lot about themselves. They also, of course, have the opportunity to learn about many subjects in their classes. In addition to the skills and knowledge related to their career, college students also have the chance to take classes in other areas. For many, this will be their last chance to study different subjects.

Colleges offer much more than career preparation. They offer the opportunity to have new experiences and to learn many kinds of things. I think all of these are reasons why people attend college.

Model Answer 2:

People attend colleges or universities for a lot of different reasons. I believe that the three most common reasons are to prepare for a career, to have new experiences, and to increase their knowledge of themselves and the world around them.

Career preparation is becoming more and more important to young people. For many, this is the primary reason to go to college. They know that the job market is competitive. At

college, they can learn new skill for careers with a lot of opportunities. This means careers, such as information technology, that are expected to need a large workforce in the coming years.

Also, students go to colleges and universities to have new experiences. This often means having the opportunity to meet people different from those in their hometowns. For most students, going to college is the first time they’ve been away from home by themselves. In additions, this is the first time they’ve had to make decisions on their own. Making these decisions increases their knowledge of themselves.

Besides looking for self-knowledge, people also attend a university or college to expand their knowledge in subjects they find interesting. For many, this will be their last chance for a long time to learn about something that doesn’t relate to their career.

I would recommend that people not be so focused on a career. They should go to college to have new experiences and learn about themselves and the world they live in.