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雅思作文出題點(diǎn)趨勢(shì)

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在雅思寫作中,不少烤鴨會(huì)遇到背過的詞匯想不起來或者拼寫不出的囧況,可以說是很影響考試的發(fā)揮了,那么在平時(shí)的備考練習(xí)中怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)呢?下面小編就和大家分享雅思寫作詞匯,來欣賞一下吧。

為什么背過的詞匯在雅思寫作時(shí)拼不出

一、詞到嘴邊拼不出

1. 忽視詞根詞綴的作用,看似背了很多單詞,其實(shí)是把同一詞源的單詞都混在了一起。

英文形容詞中常有com、con、dis、im、in、un等開頭,名詞中常有ment、ival、tion、age、vo等結(jié)尾,不少同學(xué)只記住了大眾化的前綴后綴而忽略了它的本意。小編覺得大家可以把詞根和單詞分開進(jìn)行整理,對(duì)容易混淆的詞語(yǔ)們進(jìn)行集中記憶,這樣會(huì)明晰很多。

2.過度依賴app的背詞功能,缺乏手寫默寫的練習(xí)。

誠(chéng)然烤鴨們都有自己心儀的背書小程序,而它們也可以使雅思的復(fù)習(xí)變得有趣起來。但當(dāng)你利用它們背誦單詞時(shí),千萬不要忘了自己也得動(dòng)動(dòng)手把它們?cè)僬硪槐椤?/p>

好記性不如爛筆頭,app能提供的記憶方法主要是眼睛和耳朵方面的訓(xùn)練,而書寫能幫助你的肌肉記憶單詞的字母排列。

二、詞到筆尖想不起

1. 如果你背誦時(shí)愛在主詞條附近留下標(biāo)記,或者只喜歡記例句和單詞的圖示,那么你就得小心“場(chǎng)景記憶效應(yīng)”的陷阱啦。

這種背誦法忽略詞義本身,通過關(guān)聯(lián)項(xiàng)提示讓你產(chǎn)生自己已經(jīng)背出來了的錯(cuò)覺,其實(shí)離開了圖示、標(biāo)記和例句后你還是想不起它的。

2.回想一下,自己背誦時(shí)是否有把短期記憶轉(zhuǎn)到長(zhǎng)期記憶?很多同學(xué)背著背著就乏了,單詞都是靠一次性反復(fù)默讀來記住的,其實(shí)過兩天就消散了。這樣背單詞不僅不快樂,還浪費(fèi)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間,不如改用大量多次、反復(fù)記憶的方法。

雅思寫作Task2社會(huì)類考官范文

Write about the following topic:

Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a third world problem. However it is becoming apparent that in countries such as the USA and Australia, illiteracy is on the increase.

Discuss possible causes for this and its effect on society.

Model Answer:

It is true that illiteracy is becoming a serious problem in industrialised nations. This is surprising as most people think that this is a problem only in under-developed nations such as in parts of Africa and India. Illiteracy is related to many other problems such as poverty, over-population and governmental corruption. Let us take a more detailed look at the causes of this growing problem in many Western nations.

One of the most obvious reasons for the increase in illiteracy is the advent of television. Children no longer have to read to obtain information. Neither do they have to read to relax. Today children get home from school and go straight to “the box” to watch their favorite program. Watching television is much easier and more exciting than reading.

Another reason for the increase in illiteracy is the fact that so many women work. This means that children are often alone at home and so they are unsupervised. When parents get home they are often too tired to spend quality time whit their children.

It is also true that many people blame schools for the decline in illiteracy. In many countries there has been a move away from teaching basic skills such as reading and writing.

There are many effects of this growing illiteracy rate. The most obvious is unemployment. This may in turn lead to alcohol and drug abuse. Ultimately the economy of the country begins to suffer and there is a drop in living standards.

To address this problem, parents need to become more aware of their responsibilities and schools need to consider a change in their teaching methods. If this worsening trend is not reversed, the problem of illiteracy will become very serious.

雅思寫作Task2社會(huì)類考官范文

Write about the following topic:

Counties such as China, India and Japan have unsustainable population growths. In fact many experts are of the opinion that the population ‘explosion’ which is now a very worrying concern, is the most serious threat to life on this planet.

Give some suggestions to address this problem.

Model Answer:

It is true that the population ‘explosion’ which has taken place over the last century, is a very serious problem. One of the main reasons for this unacceptable population growth is a lack of understanding about the environment. Over-population is the major reason for water, soil and air pollution. It is also often the cause of starvation and even wars. Experts have put forward many suggestions to address this problem. The following are just a few of these.

The most important weapon we have to fight population growth is education. This should start at a very early age i.e. before children even go to school. TV cartoons and children’s programs can be used to educate the very young. At high school level, students can be taught about the problem more directly. At university level, scholarships should be made available to students who wish to study further in this field. International exchange groups may also help to increase awareness.

Another important means of controlling population growth is to disadvantage people who have more than one or two children. This can be done, as it is in China, by means of a higher tax. Although it is controversial, persons who come forward to be sterilized could be given a sum of money. It may also be possible to make it advantageous for people to have only one child by giving such couples a special tax deduction.

It should also be possible to make contraception devices free to the public and easily obtainable.

This problem is a very difficult one to address but we should make every effort to do so. There are many other problems which are related to over-population such as increasing crime, illiteracy and pollution. So by addressing one problem we would be addressing the others as well.

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