對于雅思考試，我們可能會有一些觀念上的誤區(qū)。下面小編就和大家分享雅思寫作的觀念誤區(qū)，希望能夠幫助到大家，來欣賞一下吧。

雅思寫作的觀念誤區(qū)

雅思寫作觀念誤區(qū)一：背大學四六級詞匯是能夠順利通過雅思寫作考試

有的高中生聽說要的只是使用時間把大學四六級的單詞全部背熟便能夠去參加雅思考試寫作部分。這一錯誤的觀念如今普遍都存在正積極準備參加雅思考試的高中生們，更甚是大學生中。事實上大學四六級英語考試和雅思考試真正的是兩種不同的英文測試系統(tǒng)，2者并未有內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，應試方法也大相徑庭。

觀念誤區(qū)二：裸考雅思，以考代替復習

有的高中生表示要的只是更多參加雅思考試，分數(shù)就肯定會提升;同時他們說也沒有太多時間看書復習又或是參加雅思培訓班。

有的到外地考試的同學還要考慮交通和住宿費用。針對大部分高中生的家庭而言，這并非是一筆很小的開支。所以接連參加雅思考試，屢戰(zhàn)屢敗，屢敗屢戰(zhàn)也并非是聰明的方法。同時考多了會對高中生的心理出現(xiàn)一定的影響。雖然雅思考試并非如同高考那樣一考定終生，每年有40多場雅思考試可以參加。

觀念誤區(qū)三：反復做劍橋試題系列，是可以獲得雅思寫作好成績

劍橋試題系列是一套非常經(jīng)典和權威的雅思應考資料，能夠如此的表示，全部準備參加雅思考試的考生基本人手都有一套劍橋的教材。有高中生把它當成圣經(jīng)，反復做中的套題，用節(jié)省培訓費用和時間，在雅思考試里獲得很好的分數(shù)。誠然，筆者接觸過幾個沒有參加過任何培訓，只是通過做劍橋試題便考出不錯成績的同學。

雅思小作文必備詞匯清單

圖表：chart/ graph/ diagram

呈現(xiàn)：show/ illustrate/ present/ describes/ indicate/ give information on/ present information about/ demonstrate

數(shù)量：number/ amount/ quantity

數(shù)據(jù)：figure/ data/ statistics

百分比：percentage/ proportion/ rate

比率：ratio (of A to B)

占：account for/ represent/ make up/ comprise/ constitute

排名：rank

最多：the most/ greatest/ largest/ biggest/ maximum/ majority

最少：the least/ smallest/ minimum/ minority

大約：about/ around/ approximately/ nearly/ just under/ just over/ roughly/ almost

區(qū)間段：period/ time span/ decade/ score years

總和：amount to/ total/ add up to/ number

上升：rise/ increase/ go up/ grow/ jump/ surge/ shoot up/ rocket/ climb/ upsurge (n.) / soar/ leap

下降：drop/ decrease/ go down/ decline/ fall/ sink/ dip/ plunge/ plummet/ slump

波動：fluctuate/ be unstable

不變： remain constant / stay unchanged / remain stable/ reach a plateau/ level off/ stabilize

達到：reach

在：stand at

超越：outnumber/ exceed/ surpass/ overtake

劇烈：dramatically/ sharply/ significantly/ considerably / substantially / noticeably/ markedly

迅速：abruptly/ rapidly

輕微：slightly/ marginally/ fractionally

逐漸：moderately / gradually/ progressively/ steadily

頂點：reach a peak of/ peak at/ reach the highest level

低谷：reach bottom/ reach the lowest point/ hit a low of/ bottom out at

反彈：rebound/ rally/ bounce back

用法示范

Figures released indicate a 2% increase in unemployment in the south east.

Across the country this year's pass rate soared to 96 per cent - the 22nd annual rise in a row.

Female workers constitute the majority of the labor force.

Older people comprise a larger proportion of those living poverty.

Only a small minority of students is/ are interested in politics these days.

Car production in the USA amounted to around 250,000 vehicles in the first half of 2015.

The amount of coal used in Australia doubled throughout the whole period.

The number of cars produced in Japan totaled around 9 million last year.

Last year, cinema ticket sales in China added up to $6.6 billion.

The number of cars produced in Japan last year stood at around 9 million, outnumbering the USA (7 million).

Car production in Japan numbered around 9 million units last year.

London to Manchester fell from 5 days to one day in the same time span.

The population figures for India rose by 12% over the two decades.

The month of June has seen a big upsurge in visitors to the area.

Prices have shot up to $40 a barrel and are set to rise further.

The figure for CO2 emissions in The UK dipped slightly by the end of the 30 year period.

The data for unemployment dropped to 5% in 2015.

By graduation in May, 77 percent of the class had job offers; three months later the figure reached 87 percent.

It now stands at 5.07 million and is forecast to fall below five million by the end of the decade.

Today, the price has sunk below 750 euros per barrel.

Some experts are warning that prices could slump by up to 30%.

Quarterly revenues have stabilized within the range of $700 million.

Production costs have exceeded ￡60,000.

Ticket sales have already surpassed the 100,000 milestone.

Germany rapidly overtook Britainin industrial output.

Inflation is predicted to drop marginally.

The economic inflation of the country increased sharply by 20% in 2008.

The population of these two cities rose significantly in the last two decades and it is expected that it will remain stable during the next 5 years.

There was an abrupt fall in our sales figures following the bad publicity.

The country's economic growth is forecast to recover moderately to 3.0% this year.

Prices have risen steadily.

Unemployment has fallen again, although the change is less marked than last month.

Membership has risen but only fractionally compared with the increase in the number of new employees.

The growth is most noticeable during the first two years.

The number of viewers reached a peak of 3.8 million/ peaked at 3.8 million in May.

Carbon dioxide reached its highest level in recorded history last month, at 410 parts per million.

Asking and effective rental rates may decline another 10% before they reach bottom sometime in 2011.

Stocks hita year low of 36 cents earlier that day.

People's lives have improved, and unemployment is bottoming out at about 4%.

Worldwide semiconductor sales increased 1.4 percent this year, rebounding from a one-third decline last year.

After falling to an all-time low of 8p ashare, the price has rallied over the past month.

The savings rate has already started to bounce back and is sure to rise further.

注意事項

不合適的表達：ascend/ descend/ raise。前面兩個都是坡度的升降，最后一個是提升，而不是數(shù)據(jù)的上升。

表示下降的時候，reduce 其實也不常見，如果一定要使用，請用被動的形式，并且句子本身要有裁減縮減的意思，比如：The number of employees was reduced from 40 to 25.

常見介詞搭配，有些不規(guī)律，比如：figure for/ data for.

描述數(shù)據(jù)變化的時候，不是每次都要 to，比如 reach 就直接加上數(shù)據(jù)即可。

很多描述變化的動詞，本身就自帶程度，比如 surge 激增，plunge 驟降，所以，可以不搭配副詞修飾，或者搭配相應程度的副詞表示強調(diào)和突出。但是，不能搭配反義程度的副詞，比如 plunge slightly，會顯得不倫不類。

很多表示變化的詞匯，動詞名詞同形，比如 increase/ rise/ fall等，有些則需要變化 grow → growth，有些 soar 只有動詞，有些 upsurge 只有名詞。使用地時候需要辨析清楚。

所有的類別都無需掌握全部替換，畢竟考試實用主義來講，每個類別知道 3 個左右足矣。即便出現(xiàn)了第 4 次的同樣表達，我們適當重復，無傷大雅。

上面的列表絕不是很完全的，但是，如果你所“被教”的詞匯，并沒有出現(xiàn)在我的列表中，或許使用的場景不如我所給出的那么常見。

上面的詞我是一個個確保查到詞典例句，那些你所知道的“難詞”，也記得要不厭其煩地查一下詞典哦，確保使用準確性。