托福獨(dú)立寫作拓展思路技巧分享, 看到題目沒(méi)靈感要這么做,今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了托福獨(dú)立寫作拓展思路技巧分享,希望能夠給幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
托福獨(dú)立寫作拓展思路技巧分享 看到題目沒(méi)靈感要這么做
一. 托福獨(dú)立寫作怎樣拓展作文思路?
如果大家在托福獨(dú)立寫作考試中看到考題后完全沒(méi)有思路該怎么辦?首先不要慌保持鎮(zhèn)定。然后給自己留出一到兩分鐘的時(shí)間去做發(fā)散思維,找寫作方向的靈感。此時(shí)建議大家迅速地寫下腦子中想到的一切關(guān)于寫作考題的內(nèi)容,快速地寫在紙上。舉個(gè)例子,托??荚囍谐鲞^(guò)這樣的題目:你認(rèn)為朋友間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)關(guān)系是否會(huì)對(duì)友誼產(chǎn)生影響?當(dāng)你針對(duì)這個(gè)話題做思維拓展的時(shí)候,你的腦海里應(yīng)該迅速思考幾個(gè)詞匯:朋友、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、友誼關(guān)系、影響。這些詞匯能讓你回憶起來(lái)的東西肯定會(huì)有很多,比如,自己曾經(jīng)有過(guò)與朋友競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的經(jīng)歷,自己看過(guò)有關(guān)于朋友競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的素材(文章,視頻,電影等等),朋友間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)究竟會(huì)有何種結(jié)局……思維發(fā)散的過(guò)程中迅速記錄下來(lái)一些有用的信息,然后就可以進(jìn)入到下一步。
二. 托福獨(dú)立寫作怎樣快速列出提綱?
拓展思路只是大家尋找寫作思路的第一步,充分?jǐn)U展思維去尋找腦海中一切與主題有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。你在發(fā)散思維時(shí)候已經(jīng)記錄下來(lái)了很多信息,此時(shí)你就要根據(jù)你所記錄的內(nèi)容快速列出文章提綱即可。提綱列出來(lái)以后文章的基本框架就出來(lái)了,只要按照思路去寫文章即可。但是在列提綱之前要先確定一下論述的方向,是否支持題目中的觀點(diǎn)。選擇論點(diǎn)建議把握兩個(gè)方面:第一,主論點(diǎn)盡量選擇自己真心支持的一方,這樣更容易寫出自己滿意的內(nèi)容;第二,分論點(diǎn)要有對(duì)應(yīng)的寫作素材論證,因?yàn)橛袃?chǔ)備素材的話寫起文章來(lái)會(huì)更容易一些。提綱列好以后就要進(jìn)入正文寫作了,只要根據(jù)框架將文章寫的充實(shí)即可。寫作完成后要通篇檢查文章的語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。
托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:read only books that deal with real matters
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Should people read only those books that deal with real matters?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should read only those books that are about real events, real people, and established facts. Use specific reasons and details to support your opinion.
寫作思路展開(kāi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
不能同意。Only是絕對(duì)修飾詞。可以舉出很多反向的例子比如,科幻小說(shuō)、寓言、幽默故事、漫畫集,這些題材的書籍內(nèi)容也許是虛構(gòu)的,但其包含和創(chuàng)造的價(jià)值都是巨大的,都有很重要的意義。
本話題高分范文賞析
I do not believe that people should only read books that are about real events, real people, or established facts. Personally, I do not see any logic in this statement whatsoever. There are a multitude of reasons why a person should read a wide range of books. First, if an author was to write solely about real events and established facts, there would be little room for imagination. Without imagination, it would be difficult to come up with any new ideas, or to progress our thinking. Second, most of history is subjective. If an author takes a certain viewpoint on a "real" event, he/she is bound to miss some of the facts, and there is even a possibility that he/she will get some of the facts wrong. The author must indulge the story, in order to fill in the details that are missing. Most books about real events and real people are part fiction. If we look at the situation from the perspective of the reader, it is just as grim. If an audience was to only make reference to non-fictional books, there would be little room for the expansion of the mind. Many authors who write fiction do so in order to introduce new thoughts and ideas to the reader. These new ideas allow us to come up with innovative views of our own, and through this process, we grow. As mentioned above, fictional works are an important outlet, allowing us to forget about all of the negative things happening in the world for a little while. There are people who might disagree that this escape is a positive thing. However, I posit that by escaping from the "real world" for a few hours, we are able to deal with it more efficiently and happily when we return. Because of this, reading fiction is a great way to relax. Fictional works are very important to society, and the individual. They allow us to think of new, exciting ideas, as well as give us an excellent, peaceful way to relax. There is nothing I would rather do on a free evening than unwind and read a good, fictional novel.
托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:are people never satisfied with what they have
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Are people never satisfied with what they have?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People are never satisfied with what they have; they always want something more or something different. Use specific reasons to support your answer.
寫作思路展開(kāi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
不能同意。never/always都是絕對(duì)修飾詞。所以,不能一概而論。確實(shí)有這種情況??梢耘e很多例子。比如,人們對(duì)速度的要求;女人對(duì)衣服的要求;然而很多的時(shí)候人們并不總是這樣的。比如,盡管有人不滿意婚姻制度,不可否認(rèn)相當(dāng)數(shù)量的人們并不想要更多的妻子或者丈夫。
本話題高分范文賞析
It is said that people are never satisfied with what they have; they always want something more or something different. Unfortunately, this statement has quite a bit of truth to it in today's society. Individuals today are constantly driven to have the best, the brightest, and the newest. With the increase of westernization, almost every country has become a consumer culture, including China. There is not a street you can walk down in Downtown Beijing that does not have an advertisement, trying to sell you something. Wherever you go, there is a new product calling to you. Individuals in society today believe that others will not appreciate them if they do not spend exorbitant amounts of money on all types of luxuries, from cars, to fancy mobile telephones, to expensive, name brand clothing. This idea does not only relate to consumer goods, however. I find that if I start a new job. for the first period of time, maybe the first month, the first year, or even the first five years are very exciting. Eventually, the appeal wears off, and I am no longer enchanted with my work. I crave something different, something more exciting. Anything, as long as it is better than what I am currently doing. I think people, including myself, need to become more comfortable with their current positions. There is no reason why we should cater to the advertising industry, and constantly buy new and better products, when the ones we currently have work fine. This is not to say that we should never have new, nice things. In the past decade, consumer spending has reached new heights around the world. This is hardly necessary, especially when you consider that people have been living happily for thousands of years without such goods. I think that if people could learn to live without such frivolities, they would live a much happier life overall.
托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:what should students study first
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Is it more important for students to study history and literature than to study science and mathematics?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
寫作思路展開(kāi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
不能同意。這是個(gè)沒(méi)有答案的比較 (it is a meaningless comparison; it is a comparison without definite answer)。學(xué)習(xí)歷史文學(xué)確實(shí)很重要,但是說(shuō)比學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)更重要就沒(méi)有什么道理了。 對(duì)不同的人,有不同的重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。考生可以建立自己的立場(chǎng):所有的人都應(yīng)該具備最基礎(chǔ)的知識(shí)。
本話題高分范文賞析
I think that these academic subjects are equal to each other; one is not better or more important than the other. First of all, it is important for students to take the classes which they will excel at. If all students were to take history and literature, half of them would do terribly. Not all students have a literary mind; in fact, only about half of them do. Having a scientifically based mind is no better or worse than the alternative. It's hard to imagine that all the students are learning history and literature while no one study science and mathematics. If this was the case, a major portion of the world's knowledge would be lost. Science and mathematics students are constantly making important breakthroughs in their fields of research. If the number of students taking these subjects dramatically dropped because they were told it was less important than other subjects, this research would come to a grinding halt. Science and mathematics students come up with much of the theories behind how the world works, which are vastly important to society.In fact, students should be encouraged to take all subjects because there is no way of measuring which coursesare "better" than others. Everything a person can study has its own unique value. Whether this value is based on personal beliefs or the beliefs of society at large, everything is important in some way or another. Moreover, most academic disciplines are in fact interrelated. For example, historians sometimes have to employ some statistical knowledge while they are doing their research. At the same time, computer programmers will have a better understanding of their field if they are familiar about the history of computer science.One must take the courses one finds interesting, and not base his/her decisions on what others say are important. History and literature can be seen as a link to the past, whereas science and mathematics can be viewed as a link to the future. In this sense, no one is more relevant than the other because each field produces insights that the other has no way of grasping.