大家備考托福聽力時需要盡早意識到并進(jìn)行練習(xí)的主要目標(biāo)。今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈Ｂ犃ΤＲ婎}型解題思路講解，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。盤點(diǎn)托福聽力中常見的8種數(shù)字表達(dá)

托福聽力常見題型解題思路講解：重聽題和判斷題

重聽題

重聽題是托福聽力題目中一種非常特殊的題型。在這種題目中，講述人會把錄音材料中的一小部分內(nèi)容重新讀一遍，然后讓考生根據(jù)這段重新聽到的內(nèi)容找出符合要求的選項。在考試中，每道重聽題中都會給出一個耳機(jī)的圖標(biāo)。其常見的提問方式為：

Listen again to part of the lecture, then answer the question.

What does the professor mean when she says this?

重聽題的解題思路比較多樣化。有些題目考查所重復(fù)段落的含義，有些題目考查段落中某個習(xí)慣用語的含義?？忌鶕?jù)自己所聽到的內(nèi)容，辨別出題人想考查的到底是哪方面的內(nèi)容。另外，有些重聽題中雖然重復(fù)了一部分文章內(nèi)容，但是必須結(jié)合重復(fù)的內(nèi)容在錄音材料中的上下文去推理才能得出答案。所以考試在做題時要保持清醒的頭腦，如果發(fā)觀從重復(fù)的內(nèi)容中找不到答案，就要立刻回憶，從上下文中去尋找正確答案。

是非判斷題

是非判斷題也是托?？荚嚫母锖蟪霈F(xiàn)的較為新穎的題型，一般是列出很多與錄音材料中所提及的內(nèi)容較為相似的句子，讓考生辨別究竟哪些是錄音材料中提到的。以下例題是其常見的出題方式：

The professor discusses how an animal becomes a fossil after its death. Indicate whether each sentence below is a step in the process.

YES/NO

The animal dies.

The hard tissues decompose.

The soft tissues decompose.

The hard tissues remain.

是非判斷題多數(shù)情況下與細(xì)節(jié)題考查的內(nèi)容有類似之處，需要考生多關(guān)注錄音材料中的細(xì)節(jié)之處。是非判斷題的YES和NO的答案個數(shù)并不是平均分配的，但一般不會出現(xiàn)所有答案全是YES或者NO的情況，考生可以利用這一點(diǎn)，在做題時判斷自己的選項是否選得合適。

托福聽力：聽力低分7個原因

(1)僅做題。浪費(fèi)了提高實(shí)力的好材料。

不可否認(rèn)的，無論什么樣的方法，托福聽力水平提高的最后落腳點(diǎn)還是會放在“聽”本身上，只有足夠的題量用來把耳朵叫醒，才能在考試的時候事半功倍。但是僅僅做題是沒有什么用處的，做題是方法不是解決問題的根本。在做題的同時大家可能要在聽力的各種影響因素上面都花上些力氣，比如背景知識，分類詞匯等等。沒有這些輔助的知識，做題就是浪費(fèi)了好的材料。

(2)無解析。含糊著與好文章擦肩而過

托福聽力訓(xùn)練的材料的好壞的最重要的判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)就是聽力材料后面有沒有精辟的解析。只有有了準(zhǔn)確精辟的聽力材料解析，才能使考生們明白，何處對，和出錯，該如何改進(jìn)才能提高托福聽力的實(shí)力，才能真正的應(yīng)用這些好的材料。

(3)貪圖量。囫圇吞棗、走馬觀花，無質(zhì)量

托福聽力訓(xùn)練是一個磨耳朵的過程，但是這個過程并不是只靠時間就能堆出來的。聽力材料量的多少是衡量能否提高聽力水平的一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，但是不是唯一的絕對標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。對聽力材料囫圇吞棗式的聽是沒有任何用處的，不會對聽力實(shí)力產(chǎn)生任何影響，甚至?xí)a(chǎn)生些負(fù)面的影響。

(4)沒分類。對于托福專業(yè)話題依舊沒概念

托福聽力訓(xùn)練的另外一個很普遍的問題就是，大家在聽的時候都不分類。這樣練習(xí)聽力的話，大家的整體的聽力實(shí)力會有所提高的，但是大家對托福考試的聽力話題依舊云里霧里，沒什么概念，等于做了無用功。

(5)做一遍。只檢查自己而不提高自己

托福聽力訓(xùn)練最重要的聽的方法就是反復(fù)聽重復(fù)聽，只有將一篇材料聽熟聽透，才能在能力上有所提升。如果只聽一遍或是兩遍，甚至于聽幾遍但是沒聽懂就放棄了，都沒有任何用處。

(6)缺精選。話題精、結(jié)構(gòu)精的文章是什么

托福聽力訓(xùn)練的目的是要大家答好托福聽力考試。所以大家在進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練的時候一定要針對托福的經(jīng)典的話題進(jìn)行，只有對這些熟悉了，了解了，才能考好脫兔聽力。

(7)看不懂。沒有參考翻譯

這個問題在聽力的初期尤為突出。因為詞匯量的關(guān)系，大家在聽的時候沒有任何辦法聽得懂，但是這個時候如果還是沒有參考譯文，大家的練習(xí)的信心可能就會被打擊到，而且對聽力訓(xùn)練的效率的影響也是非常大的。

托福聽力：場景解析之打工

1，It seems like only yesterday that I was sitting where you are, just finishing my first year of medical school and wondering if I'd ever get a chance to use all my new knowledge on a real live patient!

Well, I have good news for you! You don't have to wait until your third or fourth year of Medical school to get some hands-on experience! The dean has invited me here to tell you about the university's rural opportunity program. If you enroll in this program, you can have the opportunity this summer, after your first year of medical school, to spend from four to six weeks observing and assisting a real physician like me in a small rural community. You won't have to compete with other students for time and attention, and you can see what life as a country doctor is really like.

The program was designed to encourage medical students like yourselves to consider careers in rural communities that are still understaffed. It seems that medical students are afraid to go into rural family practice for two reasons. First, they don't know much about it. And second, specialists in the cities usually make more money. But, on the up-side, in rural practice, doctors can really get to know their patients and be respected members of the community.

I participated in the program when it first started and spent six weeks in a small rural town. Let me tell you, it was really great! I got to work with real patients. I watched the birth of a child, assisted an accident victim, and had lots of really practical hands-on experience --- all in one summer. And to my surprise, I found that country life has a lot to offer that city life doesn't --- no pollution or traffic jams, for instance!

,2，Good afternoon. I'm here today to talk to you about a career with our airline. We're especially interested in recruiting people to fill openings for flight attendants.

First of all, to work as a flight attendant with us, you must be accepted into our training program --- and with so many people applying, it's not easy to be selected. From the thousands of applications that we receive annually, we choose fewer than a thousand people for training. So, we require experience serving the public; and it also helps if you've earned some college credits.

Also, not everybody who gets accepted into the training program makes it through.

The course meets six days a week for five weeks. The training includes extensive classroom work

in such subjects as first aid and passenger psychology as well as practical training in flight procedures and meal service. A lot of our graduates say that our fight attendants develop the skills of a nurse, a headwaiter, and a public relations executive!

But, as a flight attendant myself, I can say that all of the hard work is worth it. Of course, I get to travel throughout the country, and the airline pays all of my expenses while I'm away from my base station. And, what I like best of all is that I've made friends with people from all over the country!

My experience made me want to work where I'm needed and appreciated. I don't miss the city at all!