你們知道take的用法嗎?我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
拿得起放得下:take的用法辨析
- Wallets, jewelry. Come on, fast.
- THOMAS: That's fine. Fast.
- Take it easy.
- Take it easy.
- Here you go.
——Batman Begins
沃利特,珠寶。過來,快點(diǎn)兒。
托馬斯:不錯(cuò)啊??靵怼?/p>
別急。
別急。
就是這樣。
——《蝙蝠俠:俠影之謎》
一、下面我們來看看take有幾種含義
v.
1.拿,取 [I,T]
It may rain. You'd better take an umbrella just in case.
可能下雨,拿把傘吧,以防萬一。
2.帶 [I,T]
I planned to take you for a ride in Central Park.
我原打算帶你去中央公園。
3.獲得 [I]
I want to take out a loan for school.
我想獲得讀書貸款。
4.采取 [T]
They will take unilateral action.
他們將采取單方面行動(dòng)。
5.承擔(dān);容納 [T]
I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.
我準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)這一錯(cuò)誤的責(zé)任。
二、詞義辨析:take, grasp, grab, grip, clasp, clutch, snatch, seize你能分清嗎?
這些動(dòng)詞均有“抓住,握緊”之意。
take最普通用詞,不帶感情色彩。指用手抓、取某東西或控制某物。
grasp指緊緊抓住、抓牢。
grab指粗暴而急迫的抓住。
grip語(yǔ)氣比grasp強(qiáng),指用手的最大力量緊緊抓住。
clasp指用手緊握或用臂緊抱。
clutch強(qiáng)調(diào)匆忙、緊急地抓、抓緊。
snatch指突然搶走,側(cè)重動(dòng)作更快或更具暴力性質(zhì)。
seize指突然抓住某物,強(qiáng)調(diào)突然的猛烈動(dòng)作。
三、你知道take和哪些詞更搭嗎?
give and take
v.平等交換,互讓,交換意見
give or take
v.允許有……的小誤差;大約差不多或多或少
take a bow
v. 鞠躬,答謝
take a breather
短暫休息
take a chance
冒險(xiǎn),投機(jī)
四、你學(xué)會(huì)take的用法了嗎?一起做個(gè)小填空吧!
I wonder if he can ___ your advice.
我不知道他能否聽從您的勸說。
萬能單詞 TAKE,附10種使用方法說明
1. 動(dòng)作
例句:
Let me take a bath.(讓我洗個(gè)澡)
I want to take a breath.(我想要喘一口氣)
2. 帶去
例句:
Please take me to the airport.(請(qǐng)把我?guī)C(jī)場(chǎng))
Who can take Robert home?(誰能把Robert帶回家?)
3. 拿掉
例句:
Take your feet off the seats.(把你的腳從座椅上拿掉)
Don’t take my laptop.(不要拿走我的筆記本)
4. 耗費(fèi)
例句:
How long will you take to come here?(你到這里來會(huì)花多久?)
It took me ages to find a good car.(我花了大把時(shí)間來找一輛好車)
5. 接受
例句:
Will you take this job?(你接受這份工作嗎?)
Please take my advice.(請(qǐng)接受我的建議)
6. 拿著
例句:
What are you taking?(你拿著什么?)
Let me take your coat.(讓我來幫你拿著外套)
7. 搭乘
例句:
We can take a bus.(我們可以坐公交車)
I took a taxi.(我坐了出租車)
8. 控制
例句:
I’m taking control of the server.(我正在奪取服務(wù)器的控制權(quán))
Enemy forces have taken the airport.(敵軍已經(jīng)占領(lǐng)了機(jī)場(chǎng))
9. 吞服
例句:
I need to take the medicine before sleep.(我睡覺前需要吃這藥)
I don’t want to take any drug.(我不想吃任何藥)
10. 參與
例句:
Do you want to take an English lesson?(你想要上一堂英語(yǔ)課嗎?)
I need to take an exam tomorrow.(我明天要參加一場(chǎng)考試)
【中考】take用法小結(jié)
Take是一個(gè)很重要的動(dòng)詞。它的本義是“ carry sb. / sth. from one place to another ”,即“攜帶、運(yùn)載”。但靈活的它在不同的場(chǎng)合有不同的含義。現(xiàn)將take所出現(xiàn)的用法歸納如下:
take 表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如: My father usually takes a bus to work. 我爸爸常乘公共汽車去上班。
Which bus do you often take? 你經(jīng)常乘哪一路公共汽車?
注意: take 和 by 都有“乘、坐”之意。 Take 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,后面接具體的交通工具,且在表示該交通工具的名詞前一般應(yīng)有冠詞等修飾語(yǔ);而 by 是一個(gè)介詞,它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名詞前一般不可用冠詞等修飾語(yǔ)。 by 短語(yǔ)在句中修飾動(dòng)詞等作狀語(yǔ)。如: 格林先生經(jīng)常乘火車去上班。 Mr Green often goes to work by train.
Mr Green often takes a train to work.
take 表示“拿、取”之意,后常接賓語(yǔ),它強(qiáng)調(diào)將某人或某物從說話地點(diǎn)帶到其他地方去。如: Could you take my schoolbag to the classroom, please? 請(qǐng)你把我的書包拿到教室里去好嗎?
His mother often takes him to the bookshop. 他媽媽經(jīng)常帶他去書店。
注意:如果表示把某人或某物從別處帶到說話地點(diǎn)時(shí),應(yīng)用 bring .如: Han Mei, please bring me a cup of tea. 韓梅,請(qǐng)給我端杯茶來。
Don't forget to bring your dictionary here next time. 下次別忘了把你的詞典帶來。
take 表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”之意,其常用句型為“ It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”,意為“某人花多少時(shí)間做某事”,注意后面的動(dòng)詞前的 to 不可丟掉。如: It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. 她每天步行去上學(xué)要花二十分鐘的時(shí)間?! t takes me half an hour to do my homework in the evening. 晚上我要花半小時(shí)做作業(yè)。含 take 的短語(yǔ) take exercise 運(yùn)動(dòng);鍛煉 take off 脫掉;(飛機(jī))起飛 take a look (at) 看一看 take photos 照相,拍照 take a seat 坐下,坐坐 take a walk 散步 take a rest 休息 take down 取下 take away 拿走 take out 拿出
英語(yǔ) | 常見詞 “Take" 的用法總結(jié)
語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中,詞匯是基石。寫作,口語(yǔ),聽力,閱讀,都離不開詞匯做支撐。然而在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中,很多朋友對(duì)常見詞的用法把握不到位,甚至是錯(cuò)用。
學(xué)會(huì)一些常見詞的用法總結(jié),對(duì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)來說是非?;A(chǔ)也是必要的。
基礎(chǔ)不牢,地動(dòng)山搖,用在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上也是一樣哦。
學(xué)長(zhǎng)就在此花點(diǎn)時(shí)間總結(jié)一下,如有遺漏,歡迎底部留言處補(bǔ)充。
先以常見詞之一 ”take" 來示范吧,如果覺得有用,歡迎文末點(diǎn)個(gè)“在看”
用法一:take + 名詞組成的常見搭配
Take charge/ Take charge of 簡(jiǎn)歷中的工作內(nèi)容是不是經(jīng)??吹截?fù)責(zé)balabala, 英文就是這個(gè)。
Take responsibility/ Take responsibility for sth 對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé), 承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
Take action. 采取行動(dòng);
Take place 發(fā)生
Take advantage/ take advantage of sb 占據(jù)優(yōu)勢(shì)/利用某人
Take a break 休息一下。
Take a look 看一看
Take a shower 沖個(gè)澡
Take a seat 坐吧
Take a message 捎個(gè)信
Take a picture/ photo 拍個(gè)照
Take a deep breath 深呼吸
Take your time 不急,慢慢來。
當(dāng)然,還有一個(gè)固定搭配,take it easy,等同 relax,放輕松。
take turns to do sth 輪流做某事。
用法二:Take與時(shí)間,方位的組合
It will take you two hours to become a super star, I promise
我保證你只要花兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間,就能讓你成為超級(jí)巨星。
(別當(dāng)真,學(xué)長(zhǎng)可沒這本事)
Take left/right. 是不是很熟悉?有沒有被老師叫起來看著課本上跟迷宮似的地圖讓你指路? 簡(jiǎn)直是我的噩夢(mèng)。
用法三:Take sb/ sth 表示攜帶,移動(dòng),乘坐交通工具
Take your girlfriend with you 帶你的女友,該干嘛干嘛去。
Take it away 啤酒燒雞快拿走,拿走拿走別客氣。
Take a taxi 打的/ a bus乘公交。
補(bǔ)充:
take it as sth, 把...當(dāng)做
I will take it as compliment你這么說,我就當(dāng)是贊美嘍。
Take sb for sb 把某人當(dāng)做,誤認(rèn)為成...
Dont take me for a fool 別把我當(dāng)傻瓜
Take me for your bf? 誤認(rèn)為我是你BF? (這我可以考慮)。
用法三:Take和介詞或副詞的組合,構(gòu)成固定搭配
Take off 脫掉,拿開
take your hand off, 拿開你的臟手,讓我來
飛機(jī)起飛也是這個(gè)短語(yǔ)哦
Take down 拿下,取下 Take over 接管。
I will take it over from now on 從現(xiàn)在起,我來接管董事會(huì)(美夢(mèng))
Take out 取出。等等等等。
用法四:萬能無敵百變星君,不同語(yǔ)境不同意思,一個(gè)take全搞定
This is the only one left, take it, now or never 就剩下這一個(gè),愛要不要
Cant take it any more. 受不了了。Take it apart ,拆開
你還能想到什么嗎?
Take it seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待
Take me by surprise嚇我一跳
Take pride in doing sth 做某事感到自豪
“Take off” 的三種用法
“Take off” 的三種用法
內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介
你知道 “take off” 的意思是什么嗎?這個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)看似簡(jiǎn)單,可實(shí)際的用處卻不少。看 “一分鐘英語(yǔ)”,學(xué)習(xí) “take off” 的三個(gè)意思和用法。
文字稿
Kee
Hi, this is Kee from BBC Learning English. Today, I’m going to tell you three different ways of using the phrasal verb take off.
First, we use take off to describe removing clothing.
It’s really hot here, so I’m going to take off my jumper.
You can also separate take and off and say "take my jumper off".
Second, we use take off to describe something becoming successful.
I’m going to be rich. My business has taken off.
Third, we use take off to describe not going to work.
I’m going to take a day off work tomorrow.
So, we can say take off my jumper, or take my juper off, my business has taken off, and lastly take a day off.
用法總結(jié)
'Take off' is a phrasal verb. This means it is a verb (take) followed by a particle (off). Phrasal verbs are tricky because they can have many different meanings depending on the context.
“Take off” 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),它由動(dòng)詞 “take” 和小品詞 “off” 組成。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法較難,因?yàn)樗鼈兊囊馑伎赡軙?huì)隨著語(yǔ)境的變化而發(fā)生改變。
(1)Remove clothing
Take off can mean remove clothing. With this use, take off is separable. This means that the item of clothing can go between the verb and the particle.
“Take off” 可以表示 “脫衣服”。在表達(dá)這個(gè)意思時(shí),動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) “take off” 可以被分開,即:動(dòng)詞 take + 衣物的名稱 + 小品詞 off 。
It's warm here. I'm going to take off my jumper.It's warm here. I'm going to take my jumper off. Please take off your shoes when you come inside. Please take your shoes off when you come inside.
(2)Something becoming successful
Take off can also mean become successful, especially suddenly.
“Take off” 還可以表示 “突然變得成功,開始走紅”。
I'm going to be rich. My business has taken off.
I never liked his music, but it's taken off quite recently. Everyone is listening to it.
(3)Not go to work
Take off can be used with a time word to mean have time away from work.
“Take off” 可以與表示時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)搭配使用,表示 “休假,不上班”。
I'm going to take a day off work tomorrow. She asked to take a week off next month for a holiday.
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