想要順利解答托福口語的獨立和綜合題型，考生需要的不僅是充足時間精力的投入以及大量的練習積累，對于答題時的幾個關鍵細節(jié)要點也需要充分掌握才行。今天小編給大家?guī)砹隧樌獯鹜懈？谡Z需要把握這3個要點,希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

順利解答托?？谡Z需要把握這3個要點

1、掌握好答題時間

托?？谡Z的答題時間有限。僅就托福獨立口語部分而言，準備時間只有15秒，答題時間在60秒之內(nèi)。如果考生說不完，根本不可能取得高分。建議大家在答題時，規(guī)劃好時間，比如用5秒左右的時間說完總論點，然后用40秒左右的時間論述一至兩個分論點。當然要做到這樣的答題時間精確度，還需要考生在平時準備托?？谡Z的時候強迫自己對于某個話題在最短的時間內(nèi)形成一個清晰、有邏輯性的觀點以及證明過程，并試圖先用中文表達出來，以后再慢慢地過渡到英語上面去

2、基本的語音與語法

很多中國沒有真正理解托?？谡Z的作答要求，以為自己說得快就是托?？谡Z流利的體現(xiàn)，結果發(fā)音含混不清;也有一些考生在答題時運用的詞語過于簡單，信息含量低。這些都會影響托?？谡Z高分。在托?？谡Z評分標準中可以看到：答題時口語的清晰、易懂比語速更重要;考生恰當使用詞匯、句型，內(nèi)容越豐富、信息量越大，越容易得高分。因此，考生在托?？谡Z答題中要注意話語的層次，對于語句重音、語調(diào)方式及停頓等，要掌握得自然飄逸。并注意口語的修辭化，對一些修辭能恰到好處地進行引用。

3、保持邏輯思維的敏銳

考生要學習西方人的邏輯。和托福寫作的思路一致，考生的托?？谡Z答題也要做好規(guī)劃。比如在一開始就擺明論點，中間部分用充分的論據(jù)發(fā)展論點，結尾處能很好地呼應前文總結或辨析。所以學生在托福口語答題中只要應用了邏輯的開頭，以此來陳述立場，進而發(fā)展論點，就會讓考官形成思想認同，覺得你這個人邏輯思維到位，從而取得高分。而中國考生的問題大多在于答題過于“含蓄”，回答問題毫無計劃性。

新托?？谡Z指導：春運系列的詞

春運(passenger)transport during the Spring Festival period

客運量 volume of passenger transport

客運列車 passenger train

客流高峰期 peak time for passenger transport

加開列車 operate / arrange extra trains

開通24小時售票窗口 open 24-hour ticket sales windows

集體預定火車票 group ticket-booking

送票上門 deliver train tickets to the doorsteps

規(guī)范售票 regulate ticket sale

打擊票販子 crack down on scalpers

緩解交通壓力 ease the traffic pressure

春節(jié)期間客流量最大。

The volume of passenger traffic reaches its climax before and after the Spring Festival.

今年春節(jié)期間火車票票價不上漲。

The train ticket prices will not be raised during the Spring Festival period this year.

大多數(shù)乘客是放寒假的大學生和返鄉(xiāng)過年的農(nóng)民工。

Most of the passengers are college students on their winter vacation and migrant workers returning home for

Spring Festival.

客流將集中在北京、廣州、重慶、武漢等城市。

Passenger flows will be concentrated in Beijing, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Wuhan and some other cities.

托福口語考試80題

1. 說出你認為對你最有用的一本書，并解釋原因。(Q1：物)

2. 電視對于現(xiàn)代社會有正面作用還是負面作用，選擇其中之一并解釋原因。(Q2：優(yōu)缺點)

3. Describe the most important decision that you made in your life.(Q1：事)

4. Do you think the high school should teach music and art as other basic science?(Q2：觀點)

5. 空閑時間用來做什么? (Q1：事，假設)

6. 打手機該不該在一些地方禁止?(Q2：觀點)

7. 描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration或者moment。(Q1：事，經(jīng)歷)

8. Which one acts more influence on you newspaper, TV or teachers? (Q2：偏好)

9. Describe a social or politics celebration events in your culture.(Q1：事)

10.政府是否應該資助建博物館和劇院。說出你的觀點和理由。(Q2：觀點)

11.說出你所居住的城市中你最喜歡的地方，給出原因。(Q1：物)

12.你和朋友在一起的時候喜歡去哪個地方?為什么?(Q1：物)

13.你是喜歡自己在家里吃還是去外面餐館吃?為什么?(Q2：偏好)

14.你通常喜歡去什么park或者public area。(Q1：物)

15.喜歡到大城市讀書還是小城市讀書。(Q2：偏好)

16.雜志,小說,詩歌,喜歡哪個(Q2：偏好)

17.喜歡一個人住還是和室友住(Q2：偏好)

18.和朋友在一起，喜歡在restaurant，café還是在家(Q2：偏好)

19.Computer have improved our lives while others think computers have caused problems(Q2：優(yōu)缺點)

20.老師的character(Q1：人)

21.是說愿意在辦公室工作還是在家工作，為什么。(Q2：偏好)

22.說一個你敬佩的人的好性格(Q1：人)

23.大學是應該向所有人開放還是只對一部分學生開放(Q1：觀點)

24.Whether parents should lead their children to watch TV or the children should choose(Q2：觀點)

25.The most efficient transportation in your country。(Q1：物)

26.說近100年最important的invention之一(Q1：物)

27.attend college是否比不讀college容易successful in career ,why?(Q2：觀點)

28.Characteristics of friends;(Q1：人)

29.Someone suggests school to cut the Recycling(Q2:觀點)

30.你是愿意當leader還是當follower(Q2：偏好)

31.Which one do you think is better to help do research, internet or academic books?(Q2：偏好)

32.人是被電視，報紙，廣播上的信息影響得多，還是家人朋友得影響多?(Q2：偏好)

33.理想的職業(yè)(Q1：物)

34.Take a long vacation or several short vacations in a year?(Q2：偏好)

35.What do you think are the characteristics of a good parent?(Q1：人)

36.Do you prefer to study alone on work assignment from class or to study in group?(Q2：偏好)

37.你的目標是什么(Q1：物)來源：www.exam8.com

38.描述一次challenging experience，以及如何解決這個challenge(Q1：事，經(jīng)歷)

39.應該選擇工作好找的專業(yè)還是應該選擇自己感興趣的專業(yè)(Q2：偏好)

40.喜歡看那種電影,為什么:Comedy, drama…(Q1：物)

41.What will you do to relax yourself?(Q1，物)

42.Is it important for students to attend class regularly or study by oneself?(Q2:偏好)

43.Describe an enjoyable event in your childhood(Q2：事，經(jīng)歷)

44.描述一個你參加過的學校(Q2：地)

45.學校應不應該在普通課程中加入Sport courses?(Q2：觀點)

46.What do you miss most when you are away from home?(Q1：物)

47.人們往往認為應該在危急時刻幫助別人，但另一種觀點認為你首先應該看清楚情況(Q2:觀點)

48.Describe a special opportunity given to you(Q1：事，經(jīng)歷)

49.good leader應有哪些qualities?

50.同不同意People should always tell the truth .(Q2：觀點)

51.Describe an object which is very important to you.(Q1:物)

52.Do you agree that we can judge a person by the appearance at the first glance?(Q2：給觀點)

53.如果有機會你會選擇job or career?(Q2：偏好)

54.若果有一大筆錢，你會做practice thing or happy thing?(Q1：事)

55.學生放假應該做些什么?(Q2：觀點)

56.描述一件童年很happy的event，然后explain why it is memorable(Q1：事，經(jīng)歷)

57.Communicate with your family and friends by letter and e-mail or by telephone?(Q2：偏好)

58.Favorite time of a year(Q1：物)

59.Have a relaxed and unhurried life, yes or no?(Q2：偏好，與life full of surprises and challenges相比)

60.Favorite room(Q1：地)網(wǎng)

61.在旅行時，有些人喜歡直接到達目的地，有些人卻喜歡沿途一路上觀光。(Q2：偏好)

62.當你去restaurant或cafe得時候最care about的features有那些(Q1：物)

63.城市建設中應該保持old building呢還是應該用new building replace old building(Q：觀點)

64.Get advice from family and friends or learning through personal experience.(Q2:偏好)

65.Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform. in school?(Q2：觀點)

66.你選擇online courses還是traditional courses(Q2：偏好)

67.Subject which will lead to better job or subject which you are interested.(Q2：偏好)

68.有些人覺得在大學的學習是很重要的,有的人覺得它并不怎么重要,你的觀點?(Q1：觀點)

69.Describe a letter or poem or ...that is important to you(Q1：物)

70.森林,沙漠,平原...你喜歡住在哪種環(huán)境里?(Q2：偏好)

71.說說你向別人要求幫助的經(jīng)歷，別人是怎么樣幫助你的(Q1：經(jīng)歷)

72.賺錢的工作還是personal satisfaction高的工作(Q2：偏好)

73.學生在工作之前應該做part-time job或者summer intern來確定自己是否合適那份工作，同意否?(Q2：觀點)

74.最想學的一個技能(Q1：物)

75.是否同意學生進入大學前有一個one-year的break(Q2：觀點)

76.some good news and why(Q1：物)

77.新生是和其它年級混住還是單獨一個樓(Q2：觀點)

78.同意或不同意students will learn more when they have discussions(Q2：觀點)

79.Do you agree or disagree: “The most important lesson can’t be learned in class.”(Q2：觀點)

80.Should the university education be free?(Q2：觀點)

新托福口語獨立題分析介紹

1. Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.

2. Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy? Include details and examples in your explanation.

在回答的時候，要通過舉例或細節(jié)描述支持論點，表達時可以運用定義，描寫，比較，比喻或舉例等合適的方法。恰當?shù)募毠?jié)描述來支撐自己的觀點。例如：就上面的兩個問題來回答：

1. Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.

The object that is special for me is the book Harry potter one. I cherish it very much for the following several reasons. First, it is a present that my mother gave to me as my eleventh birthday gift. Second, after reading this book, I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then, I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. Finally, by talking about the book, I meet so many friends that have the common interest of me. Therefore, this book is truly special for me, I'll cherish it forever.

分析：首先明確指出了書的名字：Harry potter one. 開門見山。很多時候中國考生說話喜歡兜圈子，話說了好多，但還沒有說到要點。這是不對的，美國人的思維是看門見山，直截了當?shù)恼f出自己的觀點。接下來，采用了First, Second, Finally這樣的詞匯來闡述自己的觀點，這樣可以讓聽者很清晰的把握內(nèi)容的脈絡，很具有條理性。而且在論證的過程中還才采用了大量的細節(jié)描述，after reading this book, I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then, I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. 使回答的內(nèi)容更具有了說服力，內(nèi)容完成，回答縝密。

2. Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy? Include details and examples in your explanation.

There are both advantages and disadvantages of a policy that requires students to participate in community service activities. One of the advantages is that it might help students understand the importance of good will and charity. Another advantage is that it will help students understand other people better. The most important advantage of such a policy is that it will help bridge gaps between different age, class, and ethnic groups. Some people might also argue that there are some drawbacks to having such a policy. One of those disadvantages might be that forcing people to do things they don't want to do usually has some kind of consequence. Furthermore, when people are receiving help from others, they usually give their trust to their helpers; if the volunteers don't want to be there, it might prevent some people from helping.

分析：總體來看，內(nèi)容完整，條理清晰，很自然的就能從回答中獲得所需要的信息。先說出了問題的優(yōu)勢，再指出劣勢。而且關系一層層的遞進，例如：One of the advantages, Another advantage, The most important advantage. 這樣讀下來，可以輕松的知道優(yōu)勢在哪。 同樣，在說劣勢的時候，也采用了這種形式：One of those disadvantages, Furthermore. 論證的時候能通過舉例,細節(jié)描述去證明觀點： Furthermore, when people are receiving help from others, they usually give their trust to their helpers; if the volunteers don't want to be there, it might prevent some people from helping. 這樣是內(nèi)容更加豐滿了。在提出一個觀點的時候，一般來說至少要用2個以上的論據(jù)去支撐自己的論點，否則就會顯得太單薄，缺乏感染力和說服力，也會造成讓人覺得口語水平不高等這樣的弊端。所以一定要用細節(jié)來充實內(nèi)容。

上面是就第一和第二兩題的一些闡述。老生常談，說到口語，自然會聯(lián)想到語音語調(diào)等。這是口語的基礎，也是一個人的 “門面”。在剛聽到口語的時候，第一印象就是語音，標準的發(fā)音,適中的語速會給人留下好的印象。所以在發(fā)音方面一定要注意，可以跟讀磁帶或者多與外國人交流，潛移默化中，發(fā)音就會被糾正的。再加上把握住上面提到的一些回答的技巧，相信可以使口語水平有一個質的飛躍的!