口語(yǔ)考試要有以下幾個(gè)要素才能得高分:自信，反應(yīng)，語(yǔ)音和表情。這就是“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表現(xiàn)系數(shù)”。今天小編就給大家介紹下雅思口語(yǔ)四大表現(xiàn)系數(shù)。

雅思口語(yǔ)四大表現(xiàn)系數(shù)

1 自信。你有面對(duì)考官的自信嗎?比如，你是否會(huì)很輕松地反問(wèn)考官:"What can I call you?"從而給考官的笫一印象就是:這個(gè)人肯定口語(yǔ)不錯(cuò)，因?yàn)槠渌忌疾桓液臀疫@樣!口語(yǔ)考試不同于一般的和鬼子聊天，而是你和一個(gè)考官在一間“陰森可怖”的小黑屋里面，你看著他，他看著你。你無(wú)權(quán)保持沉默，并且你所說(shuō)的每一句話(huà)都將成為承堂證供，因?yàn)槟忝媲斑€擺著一個(gè)錄音機(jī)。你曾有的自信就在你還沒(méi)有進(jìn)入口語(yǔ)考場(chǎng)之前的焦急等待中徹底土崩瓦解了。那你就完了，因?yàn)槟阆旅娴目谡Z(yǔ)考試就會(huì)出現(xiàn)技術(shù)變形。 自信從何而來(lái)?準(zhǔn)備。如果你對(duì)即將考到的題目爛熟于胸，你會(huì)不自信嗎?如果你已經(jīng)擁有了大量和鬼子練口語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們無(wú)非就是一群來(lái)中國(guó)“瀟灑走一回”的流浪漢，你會(huì)不自信嗎?所以，試問(wèn)那些一考口語(yǔ)就緊張的同學(xué)，你們有誰(shuí)在考試之前做到了以上這兩點(diǎn)呢?

2 反應(yīng)。如果你希望對(duì)口語(yǔ)考試中的所有問(wèn)題都有所準(zhǔn)備，這是mission impossible。所以要對(duì)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備過(guò)的問(wèn)題做出敏銳地反應(yīng)。有個(gè)考生第二次考8分的時(shí)候被問(wèn)到一個(gè)問(wèn)題：“Are physical exercises popular in China?”我立刻不假思索的回答：“Of course they are very popular”，因?yàn)槿绻以诒粏?wèn)到問(wèn)題之后如果不立刻作出答案，我的fluency就會(huì)被扣分;但是如果只說(shuō)這一句話(huà)，同樣會(huì)被扣分。所以我立刻說(shuō)：“because there is a National Physical Exercises Program in China. You can see there are a lot of physical exercise equipment in the communities, such as…”這時(shí)候，可以用舉例子進(jìn)一步豐富我的答案，這是一招靈丹妙藥，同時(shí)我又可以停頓兩秒鐘，從而組織語(yǔ)言。但是，我忽然發(fā)現(xiàn)我有了??!這時(shí)我的反應(yīng)幫助了我。我立刻說(shuō)：“I can't explain it very clearly, but…”就這一句話(huà)，我就給自己解圍了，而且一個(gè)but，又可以停頓兩秒鐘，然后再說(shuō)：“you can see there are many children and old people doing exercises in the morning and in the evening”。萬(wàn)事大吉了!

3 語(yǔ)音，包括發(fā)音和語(yǔ)氣。發(fā)音問(wèn)題，大家不用過(guò)于強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)英音還是美音，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)人大多數(shù)的發(fā)音都是“雜音”(英音和美音的雜交產(chǎn)物)。例如：兩者最大的差別在于/r/這個(gè)音，英音沒(méi)有這個(gè)音。那些對(duì)美音趨之若鶩的同學(xué)都在拼命的學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)這個(gè)音，結(jié)果把idea, campus, famous這些沒(méi)有/r/音的單詞都發(fā)出這個(gè)音來(lái)了，卻在念four的時(shí)候沒(méi)有/r/音。所以，我們只要做到清晰即可。由于專(zhuān)門(mén)模仿過(guò)托福的美音，所以自認(rèn)為發(fā)音過(guò)關(guān)。但是在口語(yǔ)考試那種精神高度緊張的狀態(tài)下，什么美音英音的早就拋到腦后了，只要能說(shuō)清楚即可，哪怕是本能的“雜音”。但是不可否認(rèn)，我的發(fā)音還是幫了大忙，所以如果大家希望的7分以上，清晰的發(fā)音是必不可少的。 但是更重要的是語(yǔ)氣，其實(shí)就是最基本的抑揚(yáng)頓挫而已。但是適度的起伏、停頓、強(qiáng)調(diào)和重讀對(duì)于考官是有天壤之別的。有太多的考生在平時(shí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，永遠(yuǎn)是一個(gè)調(diào)的，給人的感覺(jué)是boring。換個(gè)位置思考，如果你是考官，一個(gè)周末要面對(duì)幾十個(gè)考生，但是每個(gè)人都用一個(gè)腔調(diào)和你說(shuō)話(huà)，你是不是想自殺?所以大家平時(shí)在準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)候，就要刻意訓(xùn)練。首先，你想一想在說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，在什么地方會(huì)有抑揚(yáng)頓挫?其次，你可以用mp3把你的聲音錄下來(lái)，自己聽(tīng)聽(tīng)，再讓周?chē)寺?tīng)聽(tīng)，感覺(jué)一下是否覺(jué)得舒服。

4 表情。前面說(shuō)過(guò)，你是在和考官“交流”，而不是在“獨(dú)白”。那么你就要有豐富的面部表情。最好就是微笑。我在考試中始終保持微笑，并且還有自然的大笑。如何影響考官?就是用你的微笑帶動(dòng)他或她笑。這位考生第一次考8分的時(shí)候，在Part 3被問(wèn)到：“Have you learned any other languages?”說(shuō)：“Yes, I have learned some Russian words.”于是順口說(shuō)了一句我背得爛熟的俄語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)句。那位女考官聽(tīng)到之后，立刻笑了起來(lái)。一看她笑了，宜將剩勇追窮寇，不可沽名學(xué)霸王!要讓她“回眸一笑百媚生，六宮粉黛無(wú)顏色”。于是立刻滿(mǎn)臉笑容地補(bǔ)充道：“It means I want to invite you to lunch.”那位姑娘立刻笑得前仰后合的?？汕赡鞘莻€(gè)周日的上午10點(diǎn)多，也許她還以為我對(duì)她有什么企圖呢!但是冰凍三尺非一日之寒，若不是他從Part 1就開(kāi)始用笑容打動(dòng)她的“芳心”，又怎能換來(lái)這樣一次“暴笑”呢?

讓考官無(wú)語(yǔ)的雅思口語(yǔ)萬(wàn)能答題套路

你做家務(wù)嗎?我要學(xué)習(xí)，沒(méi)時(shí)間。

你了解你的鄰居嗎?我早出晚歸，看不到他們。

你喜歡什么電視節(jié)目?我太忙，沒(méi)時(shí)間看電視。

生日對(duì)你重要嗎?不重要，因?yàn)闆](méi)時(shí)間慶祝。

你讀報(bào)紙嗎?我要寫(xiě)作業(yè)，沒(méi)時(shí)間讀。

你喜歡寫(xiě)信還是Email?我喜歡Email，因?yàn)閷?xiě)信費(fèi)錢(qián)。

你喜歡坐公交嗎?不喜歡，還得花錢(qián)，不如走路。

親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，雅思題不能這么回答。考官不會(huì)認(rèn)為你在give reasons，ta會(huì)認(rèn)為你在find excuses。這兩個(gè)還是有區(qū)別的。

1. 因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)而沒(méi)時(shí)間做家務(wù)?

你告訴我學(xué)習(xí)和家務(wù)有什么沖突的地方?你既然有時(shí)間吃飯，就應(yīng)該有時(shí)間洗碗。什么?洗碗會(huì)耽誤學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間?洗個(gè)碗也就最多10分鐘的時(shí)間，你告訴我能耽誤什么呢?你拉個(gè)屎弄不好比這時(shí)間還要長(zhǎng)呢!你總不會(huì)把作業(yè)帶到廁所去做吧?

參考答案：I don’t like doing housework; it’s boring and tedious. I think I’d rather do homework than housework.

2. 因?yàn)樵绯鐾須w而看不到鄰居?

你告訴我你每天得多早出門(mén)?早上4點(diǎn)?天蒙蒙亮，只有環(huán)衛(wèi)工人在街上?

你告訴我你多晚到家?晚上12點(diǎn)?樓道里或電梯里就只有你一個(gè)人?

那你還有周末和寒暑假啊!哦，對(duì)了。你周末要補(bǔ)課。寒暑假到我這來(lái)學(xué)雅思啊!

在這里我真的需要使用一個(gè)捂臉的emoji了。

嚴(yán)肅地說(shuō)，你是不可能看不到你的鄰居的。而且鄰居不是隔壁哦!

你可以見(jiàn)到你的鄰居，你甚至可以和他們交談。但這并不代表你會(huì)了解他們的。

參考答案：I don’t know my neighbors very well. I seldom meet them because I spend most of my time at school. And on weekends, I tend to stay home doing my own stuff. And even if I meet them, say, in the elevator, we just say hello, but we never really talk.

3. 太忙而沒(méi)時(shí)間看電視?

咱憑良心說(shuō)，你是不是把時(shí)間都花在什么擼啊擼、王者榮耀上了啊?你玩手機(jī)可以，但咱別說(shuō)自己太忙好嗎?忙著玩手機(jī)唄?!

當(dāng)然，還有同學(xué)說(shuō)：“我忙著學(xué)習(xí)，我父母不讓我看電視啊!”那重點(diǎn)也在你父母不允許上，而不是在沒(méi)時(shí)間上好嗎。

參考答案：Well, I used to watch a lot of cartoons when I was a kid. But now, most of my time is spent either on my iPhone or doing homework. I don’t really watch TV now.

4. 沒(méi)時(shí)間慶祝生日?

和朋友或家人簡(jiǎn)單的吃頓飯也可以算慶祝啊。還有，如果在學(xué)校真的脫不開(kāi)身，你也可以買(mǎi)塊大的蛋糕在學(xué)校里慶祝啊。

你是沒(méi)時(shí)間慶祝，還是不想花時(shí)間慶祝呢?抑或你的壓力太大，沒(méi)有心思去慶生呢?Either way，別說(shuō)沒(méi)時(shí)間。

參考答案： Birthdays are not that important to me now, and I really don’t wanna find the time to celebrate. Last time, I did buy a birthday cake though, and I celebrated with my classmates at school.

5. 因?yàn)閷?xiě)作業(yè)而沒(méi)時(shí)間讀報(bào)紙?

Again，這倆不沖突啊!寫(xiě)作業(yè)是完成任務(wù)，讀報(bào)紙是獲取信息，沒(méi)什么太大的矛盾點(diǎn)的。從獲取信息或新聞這一角度來(lái)考慮的話(huà)，是不是還有其它的渠道呢?

參考答案：Frankly, I don’t read newspapers. Young people like me get news mostly from social media such as Wechat or Facebook.

6. 寫(xiě)信費(fèi)錢(qián)?沒(méi)錢(qián)坐公交?

你說(shuō)寫(xiě)信到底能花幾個(gè)錢(qián)?發(fā)Email就不要錢(qián)了嗎?你家的寬帶網(wǎng)和你的手機(jī)流量不是錢(qián)奧?

坐公交也不會(huì)花去太多的錢(qián)啊!現(xiàn)在咱生活水平都提高了，坐個(gè)公交車(chē)不會(huì)讓你后半月吃土滴!

另外，你花了近2000塊大洋考雅思;說(shuō)不定，你還要花個(gè)幾百萬(wàn)去國(guó)外讀書(shū)，然后你考場(chǎng)上和考官哭窮?誰(shuí)信啊!

你要說(shuō)在大城市買(mǎi)個(gè)房子沒(méi)有錢(qián)，這我信好嗎!

參考答案：I prefer Emails because they’re more convenient. I mean you can send them on your phone or computer. Writing a letter, however, you need to buy an envelope and stamps. I don’t mind the money, but it does seem complicated.

When it comes to school, I don’t like to take public transport because my home is very close to where I study. Besides, walking is a good exercise and not taking public transport can help me save a few bucks for my parents, you know.

雅思口語(yǔ)part1里，大家考到的都是一些和生活相關(guān)的小話(huà)題，所以很難去碰到那些沒(méi)錢(qián)或沒(méi)時(shí)間做的事情。在這里還是懇請(qǐng)大家免開(kāi)尊口吧。另外，給那位萬(wàn)能答案的口語(yǔ)老師一個(gè)忠告：你有想萬(wàn)能答案的精力，還不如花點(diǎn)錢(qián)和時(shí)間多研究研究雅思口語(yǔ)呢。

雅思口語(yǔ)考試經(jīng)典錯(cuò)誤總結(jié)

1. "Chinese people use trees as chopsticks." (拿樹(shù)當(dāng)筷子-這筷子也太大了吧......應(yīng)該是use trees for making chopsticks吧-由此可見(jiàn)雅思口語(yǔ)中準(zhǔn)確使用動(dòng)詞的重要性。)

2. "I think environmental protection is essential but not so important." (典型的邏輯混亂......essential就等于very important，環(huán)保是至關(guān)重要但是不是那么重要的-......無(wú)語(yǔ)......)

3. "Without electricity, the world would become so dark that a person could not even see a hand in front of his face." (缺了至關(guān)重要的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at night!這么說(shuō)的話(huà)古代人都是一直生活在伸手不見(jiàn)五指的黑暗中的嗎-)

4. "Watching TV is convenient and people can avoid traffic jam" (這又是什么邏輯-看電視和避免交通擁擠有什么關(guān)系-)

5. "I like writing because it is good for your health."

(Why-......)

6. "My grandmother is 98 years old so she is very pure." (為什么98歲就必然“純潔”-)

7. "As we all know, every advantage has its disadvantage." (......好深?yuàn)W......)

8. "The rate of net-cheating has boomed by 1.27% in the past 2 years." (說(shuō)這句話(huà)的人一定是雅思圖表作文沒(méi)學(xué)好。Boom=Increase rapidly，增長(zhǎng)1.27%算rapid嗎?-應(yīng)該用climb或edge up。)

9. "Modern ways of life brings people some healthy diseases." (疾病還有“健康的疾病”-貌似說(shuō)這句話(huà)的人想表達(dá)的是"健康方面的疾病吧"-那就直接用desease就可以了，因?yàn)樗械募膊《际恰敖】捣矫妗钡?，要么還有哪方面的-)

10. "My father is a photograph......" (我爸爸是一張照片-這個(gè)強(qiáng)勁的......應(yīng)該是photographer。)

11. "The data is very astonished!" (“數(shù)據(jù)非常吃驚”-典型的沒(méi)有學(xué)好現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的區(qū)別，應(yīng)該用astonishing-“讓人驚訝的”。)

12. "At that time, I was studied at university." (“我那時(shí)候在大學(xué)里被研究-”你是小白鼠嗎-應(yīng)該是I was studying at university。)

13. "Traveling can enlarge our eyesight." (旅行能夠拓寬我們的視力-應(yīng)該是broaden our horizon吧。)

14. "Today, more and more people are getting old." (不是more and more people在變老，是everybody!只要你是地球人都在getting old的......)

15. -"Are you a student or are you working now-"

-"Oh, in my opinion, I am a student." (為什么要加in my opinion-難道別人都不承認(rèn)你是學(xué)生-)

16. "You need some skills, such as a partner, to play table tennis." (Partner是一種skill嗎-)

17. "China is a big country, so we have four seasons." (無(wú)數(shù)小國(guó)家就沒(méi)有一年四季了嗎-)

干貨資料!雅思口語(yǔ)話(huà)題——環(huán)境(Environment)

Read the following IELTS-style questions and answers below and pay attention to the phrases in bold. Use the ‘Definitions’ section at the bottom of the page to check the meaning of any phrases you don’t understand.

Part 1

高分答案案例

Examiner: Are there any environmental problems in your country?

Kelly: Yes … we have a serious issue with pollution levels in some of our big cities … exhaust fumes from cars and lorriesare definitely one reason for the problem but we also have a lot of heavy industry in some areas and this also results in poor air quality …

Examiner: Do you take an interest in nature?

Jenny: Well … I’m a city person through and through and don’t get back to nature very often I’m afraid … but like everyone else I’m fascinated by the natural world and I like watching documentaries showing wild animals in their natural habitat …

Examiner: Do you or your family take steps to help the environment?

Mira: My parents have always tried to make us aware of our impact on the environment… they’re really into energy conservation … and always try to

buy environmentally friendly products if they have the chance …

Part 2

高分答案案例

Describe an environmental problem that has been in the news. You should say

when this was

where the event happened

what actually took place

and say how you felt about this problem.

Martin: Well … this is an interesting question … there are so many issues I could think of … natural disasters like earthquakes and floods seem to be in the news almost every year … but there was one story recently about some animals that were under threat … it wasn’t focused on one place in particular … it was looking at various animals that could actually become extinct in different African countries … if we don’t take steps to protect them … these were really iconic animals like gorillas … leopards … rhinos … and apparently they’re now listed as endangered species … what made it really depressing was they were in danger thanks to us … in some cases it was due to a loss of habitat either because people need more agricultural production … or even worse I think … because of hunting and poaching … I hate to think of future generations being robbed of the chance to see creatures like these in their natural environment … it’s lucky we have lots of organisations that focus on wildlife conservation … hopefully with their help we can put pressure on those in power to do something to stop creatures like these dying out …

Part 3

高分答案案例

Examiner: What do you think is the main danger the world faces in terms of the environment?

Spencer: Well … climate change is a real issue … in my country we have flash floods and heatwaves on a yearly basis … so yes … I think global warming is the biggest issue.

Examiner: What examples are there of how we damage the natural world?

Stella: There are so many examples … there are factories that empty toxic waste into rivers and oceans … oil spills that damage the coastline … the way we destroy vast areas of land and rain forests in search of fossil fuels or to increase agricultural production …

Examiner: In which ways do we respond well to environmental problems?

Mathius: Well … on the one hand there are various worldwide agencies that are always the first on the scene with humanitarian aid after natural and man-made disasters … and on the other hand we have environmental pressure groups that are constantly raising awareness of issues and trying to stop disasters happening …

詞匯定義Definitions

air quality: 空氣質(zhì)量

to become extinct: 滅絕

to be under threat: 有滅絕的危險(xiǎn)

climate change: 氣候變化

to die out:滅絕

endangered species: 瀕危物種

energy conservation: 節(jié)約能源

environmentally friendly:環(huán)境友好的

exhaust fumes: 汽車(chē)尾氣

flash floods:山洪暴發(fā)

fossil fuels:礦物燃料

future generations:后代

to get back to nature: 回歸自然

global warming: 全球變暖

heavy industry:重工業(yè)

humanitarian aid: 人道救援

impact on:對(duì)...的影響

loss of habitat: 棲息地的喪失

man-made disaster: 人為災(zāi)難

natural disaster: 自然災(zāi)害

natural environment: 自然環(huán)境

the natural world: 自然界

oil spill: 石油泄漏

poaching: 盜獵

pollution levels: 污染等級(jí)

pressure group:壓力集團(tuán)

toxic waste: 毒物廢料

wildlife conservation: 野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)