雅思口語陳述卡住?教你如何巧妙緩解尷尬,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
雅思口語陳述卡住?教你如何巧妙緩解尷尬
1、表達不出時的對話填充物
(1)How should I put it? 我該怎么說呢
好處:This phrase shows that you are looking for the best expression.It also gives a heads-up that you are about to say something that might be a bit tricky to explain.(這句話讓你感覺你是在尋找最恰當?shù)谋磉_方式,同時也提醒對方你接下來要表達的內(nèi)容是復雜的。)
(2)What’s the word I am looking for?
什么詞什么說法最能表達我的意思呢?
拓展:What’s the phrase/expression I am looking for?
不恰當句子舉例:“What am I trying to say?” might make you sound clueless: “what am I trying to say?”
壞處:讓人感覺你自己都不知道自己在講什么。
恰當句子舉例:What’s the word I am looking for? Don’t remand me.(我想說什么來著,別提醒我。)
好處:It shows that you really care, when you use this phrase, you’re also not expecting an answer, but also yourself instead.(這句話表明了你是真的在認真思考,說這句話通常不是真的在提問,而是給自己時間過渡。)
(3)it’s on the tip of my tongue.
我想說的話就在嘴邊
好處:“The tip of my tongue” is such a great image, as if the word is hiding on the tip of your tongue and it wants to be heard: “the tip of my tongue” (特別形象,好像詞真的就在你的舌尖,馬上要蹦出來一樣。)
(4)I just had it
我剛才還記得的
不恰當舉例:I forgot
壞處:“I forgot” is in the same category as “what am I trying to say?”一樣,都不是最佳的填充對話空白方式這樣會顯得你心不在焉,給人你不是很想聊天的感覺。
(5)it’s just not coming to me
這個詞就是怎么都想不起來啊
拓展:it slipped my mind(我疏忽了忘了。)
2、長話短說時的實用短語
(1)Basically
主要的,基本上
恰當句子舉例:Basically, her job is to deal with foreign customers.(基本上,他的工作就是負責國外客戶。)
好處:說到這個詞意思就在暗示對方,細節(jié)不必多說,馬上要說的就是最核心和最重要的內(nèi)容。
(2)For the most part
總的來說
拓展:Overall, In brief, In short, All in all
恰當句子舉例:For the most part, she is a good girl.(總的來說,她是一個好女孩。)
(3)Boils down to
歸結(jié)為
拓展:It all boils down to:歸根結(jié)底
恰當例子舉例:The issue really boils down to whether customers will be willing to pay more for the same product or not.(這個問題歸結(jié)于客戶愿不愿意花更多的錢買同樣的東西。)
好處:這個短語非常的形象,就像沸騰的蒸汽都蒸發(fā)掉了,只剩下最重要的東西。
學會了這些短語,在日常交流中,當表達跟不上思想時,再也不害怕支支吾吾會尷尬了。在口語考試時,如果遇到了卡殼的情況,不用過分緊張,多用這些詞句,說不定會讓你的成績有所轉(zhuǎn)機哦,快學起來吧!
雅思口語Part1和Part3沒思路?“紅色”答題法輕松幫你解決!
紅色答題法的核心:在你回答的每一句話當中,無論結(jié)論、觀點怎樣,都應對其進行擴充,使答案變得豐富、立體、形象。擴充的具體內(nèi)容可以是原因(Reason),可以是例子(Example) ,也可以是細節(jié)(Detail) ,把這三個單詞的首字母放到一起,恰恰組成了“紅色”(RED),為了便于記憶,所以稱其為紅色答題法。
在雅思口語中Part1部分內(nèi)容相對簡單,都是我們生活中經(jīng)常遇到的一些場景話題,如:交友,購物,學習、電影等等。
Part3部分難度有所提升,是考生和考官進行相關話題的深入討論,內(nèi)容涵蓋更廣泛,如:社會,教育,環(huán)境,道德等。
這兩個部分的考試形式是完全一樣的—一問一答,考官問問題,我們來回答。這恰恰是中國考生最為害怕的,因為它需要考生在極短的時間內(nèi)迅速組織好語言,進行回答。
這兩個部分最需要的是腦力風暴(Brainstorm),因為在這兩個部分中,考生不知從何談起,容易陷入沉思。
我認為,考生必須把腦力風暴發(fā)揮到極致。能否在短時間內(nèi)讓你的想法和觀點脫口而出,取決于你思考的速度。
下面,我們來看一下紅色答題法在Part1和Part3中分別怎樣運用:
part1
Examiner : Do you like giving gift to people ?
(例題選自雅思Easy姐APP中的口語分類練習)
這時,如果我們只回答“Yes , I do . ”或者“No , I don't . ”都是不妥的。那運用紅色答題法能不能達到較好的答案呢?
我們不妨這樣想,送禮物雖然是表達自己心意的一種形式,但是如果所送非所欲,那意義可能就會降低,甚至經(jīng)常有人因此產(chǎn)生了矛盾,所以與其糾結(jié)送禮還不如不送。
那么,我們在決定說“ No ”之后應該加入什么補充信息呢? Reason ? Example ? Detail ? 顯然,這里我們用舉例子和細節(jié)的方法都不太合適,最好是給出原因 ( Detail ) 。因此,如果按以下方式回答就顯得好很多:
Well , I guess that gift giving is a pretty disturbing thing . Well , for one thing , its hard for me to find valuable gifts for my friends or family , i've no idea on their preference and taste and i'm so afraid of that they don't feel happy when they receive my present .
part3
Examiner : Do you like to work or study with others or just by yourself ?
(例題選自雅思Easy姐APP中的口語分類練習)
我們應用紅色答題法時就會發(fā)現(xiàn),回答細節(jié)已經(jīng)不太合適,這里可以舉例子或者給出原因。接下來我們以給出原因的方法來解答。
Personally speaking , I guess I prefer to work or study with a group of people rather than study on my own . There are some benefits that worth a mention . For example , i can get more ideas and build up my communication skillsi.
紅色答題法提供給我們一個大致的思考方向 ,在實戰(zhàn)中 ,還需要我們多多運用 ,才能做到熟能生巧 。以上就是小編分享的內(nèi)容啦,希望對大家有所幫助。
雅思口語Part2難題解析,打開新思路找準切入點
第一道題是一道物品類的題目:
1. Describe a song that means something special to you.
You should say:
What this song is about
When you listened to this song for the first time
How often you listen to this song
And explain why it is special to you
這道題的問題一般出現(xiàn)在歌曲的選取。很多同學都會去選擇一首對于自己有特殊意義的歌曲,而這個特殊意義一般伴隨著某些事件或者回憶,這個切入點沒問題。
但是如果選擇的歌曲只有這一個切入點,最直觀的表現(xiàn)就是內(nèi)容完全不夠,因為歌曲這道題和書(describe a book you have read)這道題不一樣,很難像介紹書的內(nèi)容那樣去介紹一首歌的內(nèi)容,而且歌詞和曲子的表達難度也非常高。
所以,在這里建議大家將歌曲這道題和別的題目結(jié)合起來,比如和電影movie或者本季度的題目:電視節(jié)目TV program等題結(jié)合起來。比如,選擇的歌曲可以是一部電影的主題曲 theme song。
比如這道題我的選題就是電影系列Transformers的第一部的主題曲,由Linkin park演唱的what I’ve done。
我的切入點有以下幾點:
1. 這個電影系列對于自己的影響。
2. 歌手,即Linkin park對于自己的影響,大家應該知道林肯的主唱在去年已經(jīng)自殺去世了,所以林肯的所有歌曲現(xiàn)在都成了一種緬懷寄托的方式。
3. 這首歌的主題是與自然保護息息相關的,歌名就是質(zhì)問人類到底對大自然做了什么,有興趣的同學可以去看一下MV,一目了然。
4. 依然可以加入個人經(jīng)歷和回憶。
這樣這道題目就有了四個切入點。而其中的很多切入點是一首單純的歌曲不具備的。
下一道依然是一道本季度的新題。
2. Describe an interesting animal
You should say:
What it looks like
When you saw it for the first time
Where it lives
And explain why it is interesting
我接下來說的內(nèi)容是基于本季度所帶的班級里同學們的反饋。這道題的難度在于interesting這個詞,很多同學覺得有趣就是單純的長的有趣,他們就只用這一個切入點所以出現(xiàn)了很多長相比較有趣的動物。
我根本不知道這是什么東西,還有好幾位同學選擇了
剛剛給大家看的這些動物,除了長相比較奇葩之外,就沒有什么別的有趣的地方了,習性都非常地樸實。比如羊駝,就是吃,所以在進行這道題選材的時候,請大家選取一些智商相對比較高,顏值也不能太低的動物。我的推薦是:
海獅 sea lion
它是水族館aquarium的主力表演選手,他們經(jīng)常能夠做出很高難度的動作,或者和飼養(yǎng)員keeper一起為大家?guī)須g聲笑語?,F(xiàn)在給大家?guī)硪恍┍磉_和分析:
Synchronized moves:我們用這個詞來形容幾只海豹的動作比較統(tǒng)一。
Leap through the hoop under the keeper’s instructions.
在飼養(yǎng)員的指導下穿過圈子
leap 跳躍 hoop 圈
Leap out of the water all of a sudden to surprise audience.
突然躍出水面
Tap the water with its tail.
用尾巴拍打水面
Give keepers a high five with its forefoot .
give someone a high five是與某人擊掌的意思,在體育比賽當中這個行為非常正常,forefoot 前掌
Tip a ball on its head.
用腦袋顛球
下面是最后一道題,本季度高頻的一道地點類題目。
3.Describe a public place that need improvements.
任何一個公共場所,只要它使用了一定的時間,它就肯定有不少值得改進的地方。
我推薦的地方是:subway/railway station,airport,library,shopping mall,cinema,cafe,theater,museum...簡直不勝枚舉。
我在這里以地鐵站為例子。說明一下,最近在徐家匯旗艦校區(qū)課比較多,徐家匯地鐵站最大的問題,想必大家和我感同身受:換乘距離,實在太長。
所以,怎么去表達呢?
In Xujiahui Subway station, if you want to transfer from line 1 toline 9, an 8-minute walk is inevitable.So I think the layout should beredesigned, the original route ought to be replaced by a more direct one.
layout 布局,route 路線,都是很關鍵的詞匯,聽力里都是會在填空題里考的。然后地鐵站別的問題包括:
The layout of exits.
出口的布局也有問題,出錯一個,只能重新進站。
If I get out from the wrong exit, the only way I could get back isto reenter the station and swipe the metro card again.
請大家注意swipe這個詞,刷卡。
The locations and numbers ofrestrooms/elevators.
注意,這里的restroom是指廁所。很多地鐵站廁所設置在站外。
So few litter bins.
垃圾桶太少
The efficiency of security check.
安檢太慢
Not enough signs,路標不夠
The air conditioning system is not powerfulenough.
空調(diào)不夠強勁
總而言之,這道題,從兩個方面入手,layout和facilities
注意,遷址已經(jīng)不是改進了,不能講搬遷地址。因為搬了就不是一個place了,這道題考到的頻率很高,請大家好好做一下準備。新題解析就給大家分析到這里!
最后,和各位同學強調(diào),所有的思路都是建立在大家對自己想的內(nèi)容不滿意的前提下,可以來嘗試我的思路,絕不是強制的哦!
干貨|高分雅思口語替換詞
1.occur 替換 think of
Suddenly i had an idea that someone had broken into my house→
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house→
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house
2.devote 替換 spend
He spends all his spare time in reading→
He devotes all his spare time to reading
3.seek 替換 want/ look for
They sought( wanted )to hide themselves behind the trees.
4.average替代ordinary
I'm an average( ordinary )student.
5.but 替換 very
The Film we saw last night was very interesting→
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting→
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6.seat 替換 sit
On his way to school,he found an old lady seated(sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7.suppose 替換 should
He is supposed to( should )have driven more slowly.
8.appreciate 替換 thank
Thank you very much for your help→
We appreciate your help very much. /Your help is much appreciated.
9.the case 替換 true
I don't think it is the case(true)
10.on 替換 as soon as
As soon as he arrived,he began his research→
On his arrival,he began his research.
11.due to 替換 because of
He arrived late due to( because of) the storm.
12.cover 替換 walk/read
After covering(walking)70 miles, we all Felt tired.
13.contribute to 替換 be helpful/ useful
Plenty or memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby
The summer vacation is round the corner( coming)
Do you have any plans?
Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby)
15.come to light 替換 discover
The Family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→
The Family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16.have a ball 替換 have a good time/enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.
Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).
17.come up with 替換 think of
Jack is very clever, he often comes up with(thinks of) new ideas.
18.set aside 替換 save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.
19.be of + n.替換 adj
The products are of high quality(very good) and are sold everywhere in China.
20.refer to 替換 talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to(talked about )is very famous.
21.can not but/ can not help but 替換 have to do
I could not but(had to) go home.
22.more often than not 替換 usually
More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23.lest 替換 so that/ in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→
I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should) forget it.
24.be long for sth/ be long to do sth替換
want to do sth/wish for
I want to see you very much.→I am long to see you.
25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed
in/ be addicted to 替換 be interested in
He is caught up in( very interested in )collecting stamps.
26.more than 替換 very
I'm very glad to learn that you are coming in September.→
I'm more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
27.perfect(ly) 替換 good/ very well
He speaks perfect( good)English./He speaks English perfectly( very well )
28.do sb a/the favor 替換 help
Would you please do me the favor(help me) to turn down the radio?
29.the other day 替換 a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
30.in the course of 替換 during
In the course of ( during) the mountain climbing,please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
31.the majority of 替換 most
The majority of (Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32.consist of 替換 be made up of
Our class consists of (is made up or )50 students.
33.be worn out 替換 be tired/ broken
After five hours'non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired).
My shoes are worn out(broken). Please buy me a new pair.
34.become of 替換 happen
What do think has become of(happened to)him?
35.express one's satisfaction with 替換 be satisfied with
The majority of(Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
雅思口語上考場時的5個答題技巧
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