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托福口語六大題型解析

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雅思口語的四大評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一是詞匯的豐富度。于是很多烤鴨就打起了這個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的注意,紛紛各種所謂的“高分詞匯,滿分詞組”走起。下面小編就和大家分享雅思口語詞匯誤區(qū)分析,來欣賞一下吧。

雅思口語詞匯誤區(qū)分析

雅思口語詞匯誤區(qū)一,反復(fù)使用同一詞匯

這類問題通常出現(xiàn)在基礎(chǔ)比較薄弱的學(xué)生中。由于詞匯量的有限,也想要避免使用不熟悉的詞匯出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,在口語考試中,常常缺乏詞匯的變化,也就是說,過多的使用某些詞匯。像because, beautiful, like等用的比較濫的詞,而不會用其他的詞去替換它。比如說到喜好,如果每一個(gè)考生在考試過程中都在用like,那么考官聽得多了,一定不會給很好的分?jǐn)?shù)。而我們學(xué)過的,還有很多詞都是可以表達(dá)喜好的,比如enjoy, be interested in, be fond of, be crazy about,這些都可以給考官帶來煥然一新的感覺。

雅思口語詞匯誤區(qū)二,展現(xiàn)詞匯要靠大家都想不到的難詞、大詞和名言警句

就這一點(diǎn)來講,烤鴨們需要走出一個(gè)誤區(qū):詞匯越難越偏,使用的名言警句越多,考官自然會對自己刮目相看,分?jǐn)?shù)也就自然會上去。其實(shí),考官需要的并不是這些。剛剛我們提到過,在生活中我們使用難詞和大詞的機(jī)會并不多。因此,在口語這項(xiàng)考察交流的考試中,考官當(dāng)然不希望總是聽到他一輩子都很難使用到地詞匯。但是,并不是說名言警句和大詞難詞不能用。雅思口語的詞匯首先講究的是適用性、準(zhǔn)確性,如果談到合適的話題也可以適當(dāng)穿插,但并非必要。詞匯一定用你熟悉的,一定是自己能駕馭的,即使簡單點(diǎn)兒也無所謂。

雅思口語詞匯誤區(qū)三,要找到最適合的那個(gè)詞

很多烤鴨們在說英文的時(shí)候,都會碰到這樣的狀況:需要表達(dá)某個(gè)特定意思,總想要找到"最恰當(dāng)"的那個(gè)英文詞匯,于是陷入苦思,甚至因此而糾結(jié)的中斷說話。實(shí)際上,我們在口語中根本沒有那個(gè)"最恰當(dāng)"的詞匯,或者說我們根本沒沒有必要去糾結(jié)什么才是"最恰當(dāng)"的那個(gè)詞。在考試的時(shí)候,只要能表達(dá)自己的意思,怎么用詞都是可以的。舉個(gè)例子來說,當(dāng)我們需要表達(dá)"為地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐款"的時(shí)候,"donate"可能是我們所謂想要尋求的"最恰當(dāng)"的那個(gè)詞。不過,在考試的過程中,如果想不到這個(gè)詞,與其苦苦找尋、影響流暢,還不如簡單的說"give"來的好。

那么口語中的詞匯到底應(yīng)該如何準(zhǔn)備呢?是不是找一本雅思詞匯書背下來,口語也就沒有問題了呢?并不是這樣的!普通雅思詞匯書中的詞匯應(yīng)該說遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了常用口語詞匯的范圍,烤鴨們大可不必為了口語背下8000-10000個(gè)單詞。另外,一些口語化的詞匯由于其本身的不夠正式,也并沒有完全收錄在普通的雅思詞匯書中。烤鴨們應(yīng)該單獨(dú)選擇口語相關(guān)的詞匯來背。另外,聽力考試的內(nèi)容也是口語最好的借鑒對象。聽力的一些對話中的用詞也是非常的口語化的,用到口語考場中會讓我們的回答更為地道。

附上5-8月雅思口語題庫

以下2018年5-8月雅思口語題庫part2,共分為人物類、事件類、物品類、地點(diǎn)類和媒體抽象類5類,共57個(gè)話題,其中新題主要集中在人物類和事件類,這2類也是雅思口語最常考的話題。

雅思口語題庫part2人物類

Describe a popular comic actor/actress you konw 能說之人(新題)

Describe a popular comic actor/actress you konw 戲劇演員(新題)

Describe someone who is very professional專業(yè)的人(新題)

Describe a businessman you admire.尊敬的商人

Describe someone who is a good parent.好家長

Describe an interesting person from another country.有趣的外國人

Describe a sportman you admire(運(yùn)動員)

Describe a popular person受歡迎的人

Describe someone who is knwledgeable.知識淵博的人

雅思口語題庫part2事件類

Describe something important that you lost丟失的重要東西(新題)

Describe some useful skills you learned in a math class from your primary/high school數(shù)學(xué)課上習(xí)得的技能(新題)

Describe something you own and want to replace.想替換的東西(新題)

Describe one magazine that you like喜歡的雜志(新題)

Describe a sport you have only watched and you would like to try in the future看過且想要嘗試的運(yùn)動(新題)

Describe an occasion when someone visited your home(新)家庭訪客

Describe a situation when you have to be polite.(新)禮貌

Describe a time when you saved money for something存錢(新)

Describe an important event to celebrate.(新)重要的慶祝

Describe a time you had an unforgettable meal特殊的一餐

Describe a special day out which didn't cost you much特殊外出

Describe an experience when you pleased with you moblile phone.用手機(jī)的開心時(shí)刻

Describe something or activity you do to keep healthy.保健方法

Describe a time when you received a good service from a shop or a company優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)

Describe a (long) car journey you went on.汽車旅行

Describe a time when someone said something positive about your work工作上的積極建議(新)

Describe an experience that you taught someone something.教他人

Describe a time when you enjoyed doing something (activities) with an old person.和老人鍛煉

雅思口語題庫part2物品類

Describe a good photo you had 好照片

Describe something you bought recently that made you happy.開心購物

Describe a traditional product in your country.傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)品

Describe a piece of furniture.家具

Describe one of your toys in your childhood 兒時(shí)玩具

Describe a piece of technology you like using(not computer)喜愛科技[新題]

Describe something you bought according to an advertisement you saw.因廣告而購物

Describe an important letter you received.重要的信

Describe an exciting book you have read.令人興奮的書

雅思口語題庫part2地點(diǎn)類

Describe a public facility that you think need improvements改善設(shè)施

Describe an important river/lake in your country河流湖泊

Describe a public park or garden.公園

Describe a place where you can listen to music.聽音樂的地方

Describe a leisure facility you would like to have in your home town休閑設(shè)施

Describe a country or city where you want to live or work in the future 想去的國家或城市

Describe an interesting place that few people know.很少人知道的有趣地方

Describe a public facility (road, shopping mall) that has developed recently in your city.

Describe a dream home you would like to have.理想之家

雅思口語題庫part2媒體抽象類

Describe a good photo you had.好照片

Describe a TV series or drama you enjoy watching.電視節(jié)目

Describe an advertisement (that you saw or heard or liked).廣告

Describe a holiday you would like to have in the future.未來假期

Describe a rule at your school that you agree or disagree.校規(guī)

Describe an important skill which not be learned at school校外技能

Describe a subject of science that you learned in high school科學(xué)課

Describe a season or a period of the year you enjoy喜愛的季節(jié)

Describe a period in history歷史時(shí)期

Describe a(good)decision someone made.一個(gè)決定

Describe a story someone told you that you remember well.故事

Describe an achievement that you are proud of.驕傲的成績

雅思口語part1答案解析:Meeting new people

1. Do you like meeting new people?

Yes, I’m a really sociable person. I enjoy meeting new people and I’m pretty confident when I am with others. I like small-talk, entertaining people, telling stories and generally getting into engaging interesting conversations. New people can be a refreshing change, and I think you learn new things from chatting a lot to new people.

2. How do you feel when people welcome you?

I feel great usually. I’m a big fan of social situations, and social gatherings. I find it’s nice to be welcomed by people and get to know them, and let my hair down in situations like dinners or parties. So if I’m welcomed to an occasion like this I feel really content and even a bit excited.

3. Do you often meet new people?

Not very often really. I usually spend time with family, close friends, and of course, at work. But on the occasions that I do go out socially, maybe once a month or two, then I usually will meet new people – friends of friends, or friends of workmates. Not that often really, but often enough!

4. Can you tell if you like someone when you meet them for the first time?

Sometimes you meet someone and there is an immediate spark – you instantly click with them, connect with them, and find common ground in humour, perhaps hobbies and interest, things like this. But on other occasions, with other types of people, it might take longer to warm to them and get to know them. Everyone is different really, so it honestly depends on the type of person.

雅思口語part2&3答案解析:一種很大的噪音

Describe someone or something that made a lot of noise.

You should say:

Who or what made the noise

What the noise was like

What you did when you heard the noise

And explain how you feel about it

Well, I am quite sensitive to noise, actually, so I can think of quite a lot of things that make a lot of noise, or have made a lot of noise on occasions when it has irritated me. In fact, the one time that really sticks in my mind is when I was studying for my final exams, just days before the exams, and they decided to renovate a building right next to our dormitory. All day, and for some hours at night there was a terrible noise of mechanical diggers, drilling, vehicles moving soil and bricks and rubble, and workmen shouting and banging. I was really angry, actually, because I really couldn’t concentrate at all. It went on for several days – scraping noises, digging noises, machine noises, the sound of banging. It seemed endless. When you live in a city, or a place which is developing quickly, there are always projects like this going on and it can be really annoying when you need peace and quiet to study, or relax or even sleep!! I am pretty sensitive to noise, you see, and I have a fairly quiet disposition, so these things are a real test of my patience!

Part3

1. What places are noisy? Can you give some examples?

Cities are usually noisy places, at least big cities. Most cities in my country have a high population and huge roads to accommodate all the traffic, so there’s a lot of traffic noise in the central areas of the cities. If you live near an airport then you have to suffer the noise of planes flying overhead day and night… Perhaps also if you live near to a school, then at certain times of the day there’ll be a lot of noise – screaming children running around shouting and playing and having fun!

2. What can happen if a neighbor or family member insists on listening to music really loudly all the time?

Haha, well most people will get really bothered by this kind of thing. I don’t think anyone likes their personal space to be invaded by other people’s music, especially if it’s loud and aggressive music like heavy metal. If it is something like light classical music then it might be bearable, or even very pleasant, but most family members or neighbours would complain if someone played loud music all the time. Maybe if it were occasional, then that wouldn’t be an issue. It also depends how sensitive people are. Some people are more tolerant to noise than others.

3. What might be the dangers of listening to music with earphones when running or walking in the street?

Well, this is a curious question because there are quite a few examples of people running, jogging or walking down the street and crossing a road while listening to music on headphones, and getting hit by a motorbike or scooter simply because they haven’t heard the noise of the engine, or the beeping of the horn – and because the motorbike rider didn’t know they couldn’t hear the horn beeping as they tried to warn them. Especially today with these small wireless headphones – you often don’t know that the person cannot hear you, because you don’t know they’re wearing earphones or headphones.

4. What can be done to reduce traffic noise?

Well, there are a few measures that I think are often used to reduce traffic noise in cities. One is prohibiting people from using their horns on main roads through residential areas, another is constructing barriers by the sides of major roads to prevent the noise getting into residential communities nearby. I also heard that some car manufacturers are building cars that are increasingly quiet on the roads.

5. Do you think the world will be noisier in the future?

Not really. I think that the world will be much quieter than it is today because of the kind of technological advances that are being made to reduce noise, and also because people are becoming more sensitive to noise and value personal space more than in the past.

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