托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試難度大如何應(yīng)對(duì)?3個(gè)小妙招輕松搞定口語(yǔ),今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試難度大如何應(yīng)對(duì) ，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試難度大如何應(yīng)對(duì)?3個(gè)小妙招輕松搞定口語(yǔ)

一.托福口語(yǔ)考試難度解析

根據(jù)官方指南的表述，新增的口語(yǔ)測(cè)試分為兩大部分，共有6道題目，包括獨(dú)立回答題(Independent Speaking Task)和綜合性回答題(Integrated Speaking Task)。

這些題主要是考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解、聽力理解和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)等綜合能力。最難的部分莫過于第3、4題，其要求是考生先在45秒內(nèi)閱讀一段文字然后短文隱去，再聽一段與閱讀文字在內(nèi)容上相關(guān)的聽力材料，時(shí)間大約為1分半鐘，最后要求考生根據(jù)先前所讀、所聽的內(nèi)容回答相關(guān)問題，考生有30秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間，然后進(jìn)行60秒鐘的回答。通常一道是情景題，另一道是學(xué)術(shù)題。

專家表示，口語(yǔ)考試有0～4分五個(gè)檔次，考生對(duì)話題的展開程度、口語(yǔ)的流利程度與發(fā)音的清晰程度以及回答內(nèi)容與話題的切合程度是評(píng)分的重點(diǎn)。這些測(cè)評(píng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比是否有地道的英語(yǔ)口音更重要?！鞍崖牎⒄f、讀、寫融合在一起”是托福網(wǎng)考的最大特色。有關(guān)專家認(rèn)為，“托福網(wǎng)考”更側(cè)重考生的實(shí)際交流能力，其目的是幫助考生到達(dá)北美校園后，能順利地進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)交流。包括在聽力中增加美國(guó)俚語(yǔ)、"言外之意"對(duì)話、融合聽讀的綜合寫作等新要求，都是為了培養(yǎng)考生的綜合交際能力。

在考生交流中，大家普遍反映，口試現(xiàn)場(chǎng)并不是那種理想的小隔間，往往身后同學(xué)的對(duì)話會(huì)較清晰地傳到前方，還有一部分同學(xué)對(duì)試音流程不甚熟悉，沒有按照規(guī)定閱讀例句，影響了口試進(jìn)度。而最大的問題就是因?yàn)榭床坏娇脊俚拿婷?，單憑幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的評(píng)價(jià)詞語(yǔ)，很多考生對(duì)自己的口語(yǔ)水平?jīng)]有十足把握。

對(duì)此，專家建議，中國(guó)考生在備考時(shí)要"能說盡量說"，有意識(shí)地將聽說讀寫融合在一起，無(wú)論練習(xí)哪一項(xiàng)時(shí)都做相關(guān)練習(xí)是最重要的。

二.克服托?？谡Z(yǔ)難點(diǎn)需要3個(gè)小妙招

1.思維敏銳

西方人在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)會(huì)事先在頭腦中形成類似于寫作一樣的大致的邏輯框架，對(duì)開頭(提出論點(diǎn))，中間(發(fā)展論點(diǎn))，結(jié)尾(總結(jié)或辨析)進(jìn)行規(guī)劃。所以學(xué)生只要應(yīng)用了邏輯的開頭，以此來(lái)陳述立場(chǎng)，進(jìn)而發(fā)展論點(diǎn)，就會(huì)讓考官形成思想認(rèn)同，覺得你這個(gè)人邏輯思維到位，從而取得高分。而很多中國(guó)考生過于“含蓄”，回答問題毫無(wú)計(jì)劃性。以這種思維方式來(lái)與西方人進(jìn)行溝通，不僅影響雙方理解，時(shí)間(通常是45秒-1分鐘)也不允許。

2.語(yǔ)音和語(yǔ)法

很多中國(guó)考生理解為說得快就是英語(yǔ)流利的體現(xiàn)，結(jié)果發(fā)音含混不清，很多考官重點(diǎn)考察的發(fā)音不到位，而在詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用上過于簡(jiǎn)單，信息含量低，影響考官打高分。因此，考生在陳述過程中要有豐富的抑揚(yáng)頓挫的語(yǔ)調(diào)。對(duì)于語(yǔ)句重音、語(yǔ)調(diào)方式及停頓等，要掌握得自然飄逸。并注意口語(yǔ)的修辭化，對(duì)一些修辭能恰到好處地進(jìn)行引用。

3.掌握答題時(shí)間

平時(shí)考生在準(zhǔn)備口試的時(shí)候應(yīng)該強(qiáng)迫自己對(duì)于某個(gè)話題在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)形成一個(gè)清晰、有邏輯性的觀點(diǎn)以及證明過程，并試圖先用中文表達(dá)出來(lái)，以后再慢慢地過渡到英語(yǔ)上面去。

托?？谡Z(yǔ)備考中基礎(chǔ)很重要，技巧也很重要。只要肯努力都能打好口語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)，但是技巧的學(xué)習(xí)卻需要一些指導(dǎo)，建議大家在備考口語(yǔ)的時(shí)候注意提升思維敏銳度，提升語(yǔ)音和語(yǔ)法，掌握好答題時(shí)間。

托?？谡Z(yǔ)范文：教育和娛樂節(jié)目更喜歡哪個(gè)

2016年8月20日托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)Task 2：which do you prefer? Educational programs or entertainment programs on TV?

task 2:

Which do you prefer? Educational programs or entertainment programs on TV?

2016年8月20日托?？谡Z(yǔ)真題Task2

Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV. Others prefer to watch educational programs. Which do you prefer? Explain why.

托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板及參考答案：

托?？谡Z(yǔ)參考答案一:

2016年8月20日托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)答案Task 2

Well, I would prefer watching educational programs on TV. Coz first they satisfy my curiosity. I am a big fan of many natural science subjects, like astronomy, geology, physics, and biology, every time when I am watching those educational programs like National Geography or BBC Planet Earth, I learn so much, which really help to expand my horizon. Second, as a student, I have been quite busy everyday, like I have to take classes like 8 hours a day and deal with endless presentations, school works and club activities etc, so listening to music is my way to unwind and blow off steam, coz I barely have time for entertainment programs on TV, be it soap operas or reality show.

托?？谡Z(yǔ)參考答案二:

Personally, I prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV. First off, it helps to release my pressure, and I get a chance to relax and unwind. You know, I am pretty busy with tough coursework, like mid-terms, research paper, and presentation to work on during the whole semester. Additionally, it is very interesting and fun to watch. I watch entertainment programs like stand-up comedy, talk shows, TV series, especially American sit-coms. Not only can I learn English expression, but also I can get to know American culture and customs.(新東方 孟炎)

托福口語(yǔ)參考答案三:

I think that would be good. Many 60-year-olds are still physically strong.

For people like civil servants, who have comfortable jobs or are in power, it is the later the better.

If our healthcare and children's education can be better guaranteed, I think I will still be able to work for five more years. But if the social security is inadequate, I will find it quite hard to work another five years. It depends on how the society can reduce the pressure that's on us.

Statistically, "actual dependency ratio"(實(shí)際贍養(yǎng)比)will be five to one in 2020. If China doesn't take itself to full employment, increase low-income people's earnings so that they can not only feed themselves but also elderly people, or push pack the retirement age. By 2020, we will become a seriously aged country. It will lead to a series of social problems and directly threaten our goal of having a prosperous society in 2020.

I think there are pros and cons. The positive side is that middle-aged and elderly professionals can continue to make contributions to society. The negative side is that young people may have difficulty finding jobs.In an aging society, the number of elderly people is growing. If we push back retirement by another five years, young people will have fewer and fewer opportunities.

Well,I prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV due to the following reasons.

Firstly, TV programs mainly serves as an entertainment way for people to relax. I often choose to watch various entertainment TV programs such as Super Girls, Sound of China and so on to relieve my stress from study. Secondly, watching relaxing TV programs is not as serious as watching educational ones. I have many other ways to educate myself such as reading books, taking classes ,which are more effective than learning on TV. Additionally, there are many commercials on TV which easily take away my attention.

托?？谡Z(yǔ)范文：介紹傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗

2016年8月20日托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)Task 1：Describe a kind of traditional costume in your country, which is not quite commonly followed now.

2016年8月20日托福口語(yǔ)真題答案task 1:

Describe a kind of traditional custom in your country that used to be very common and you want to be popular again.

2016年8月20日托?？谡Z(yǔ)真題Task1

In every culture there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.

托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板及參考答案：

托福口語(yǔ)參考答案一:

Well, this is a very interesting question. I would like to say that writing letters to each other and stay connected with friends and families when one is studying or working in another city used to be a tradition in my country. Currently, people use technology gadgets to keep in touch and catch up with each other. I really think it is better to write letter to each other once in a while. Writing letters can develop students' writing skills, you know high school students can barely write an intelligible sentence. Also, writing letters can showcase your handwriting and personalities, however, writing email cannot achieve this.

托?？谡Z(yǔ)參考答案二:

Sample answer:

In my point of view, putting up the Spring Festival scrolls to welcome the Chinese New Year should be a popular tradition that young people still ought to follow. As we all know, on Spring Festival’s eve, Chinese people paste red couplets on their gates to enhance the warm traditional festival atmosphere. The poems on the couplets are usually written by calligraphers who use Chinese traditional writing brush and dip it into ink. The red Spring Festival Couplets symbolize good fortune, good health and good luck in the new coming year. So, it’s really an extremely important custom for Chinese people to inherit.

托?？谡Z(yǔ)參考答案三:

2016年8月20日托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)答案Task 1

I would like to talk about cheongsam(旗袍的正式翻譯), a kind of body hugging, one piece traditional dress for women, it is usually made of silk, with exquisite phoenix and delicate flower patterns like peony, orchid and chrysanthemum, Originally, cheongsam was created in the 1920s Shanghai (上海)for upper class women to replace those baggy and loose dresses, now ordinary women can afford it, they wear it mainly on special occasions like parties or ceremonies. I think it is really unique and traditional, coz it represents the unique beauty of the oriental women.