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托??谡Z5個(gè)易錯(cuò)英語表達(dá)舉例說明

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托??谡Z表述中口誤太多如何應(yīng)對(duì)?先來了解這7個(gè)易錯(cuò)口語點(diǎn),今天小編給大家?guī)硗懈?谡Z表述中口誤太多如何應(yīng)對(duì) ,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧

托??谡Z表述中口誤太多如何應(yīng)對(duì)?先來了解這7個(gè)易錯(cuò)口語點(diǎn)

1. 冠詞

英語中的冠詞即a, an以及the。我發(fā)現(xiàn)中文里并沒有冠詞,實(shí)際上,很多語言都不使用冠詞,但在英語中,我們使用它們。要學(xué)好并精通英語,你必須學(xué)會(huì)使用它們,大多時(shí)候,你只需要用到其中2個(gè)即可。"An"通常置于以元音開頭的名詞之前,但我常常聽到會(huì)有人在不合時(shí)宜時(shí)候使用冠詞。

2. 性別

中文里以"TA"(第一聲)作為第三人稱單數(shù)代詞,男"他"女"她"讀音相同。當(dāng)然書寫的時(shí)候區(qū)分男女性別。英語中"TA"的書寫跟漢語一樣,但區(qū)別于漢字,英語中"他"和"她"的發(fā)音也不同。我時(shí)常聽到多年說英語的人依然對(duì)性別指稱混淆不清。其實(shí),只要多加訓(xùn)練,你的大腦就會(huì)自動(dòng)輸出你想要表達(dá)的正確性別指稱。

3. 此外,當(dāng)句子中出現(xiàn)第三人稱單數(shù)代詞時(shí),大多動(dòng)詞后需要在其后加上"s"。

其實(shí),你只需要記住"s"跟在"他/她/它"或具體的名稱后面就好了。重申一下,注重這一點(diǎn)并付諸于實(shí)踐,即使你只在心中默念,也會(huì)收到很好的效果。

4. 另一個(gè)常見錯(cuò)誤即名詞的復(fù)數(shù)問題。

在中文里,我們用量詞"許多狗"來表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)概念。而在英語中,我們?cè)诿~后加"s"代表復(fù)數(shù),"dogs"即表達(dá)許多狗的概念。

5. 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)也是困擾中國英語使用者的難題之一。

在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,學(xué)好它們并無捷徑可走。我們說"Yesterday, I walked to school"而不是"yesterday I walk to school."。涉及到不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,它并不適用于一般動(dòng)詞變換規(guī)則,它的過去式變換表可以在網(wǎng)上找到。比如,我們說"Yesterday, I ran to school"而不是"Yesterday I run to school"。

6. 對(duì)介詞用法混淆不清。

這是我觀察到的第二大高頻錯(cuò)誤,并沒有特定的規(guī)則能把"In, at, of, with....."的用法變得簡單。此外,有時(shí)候介詞的使用還因英式英語和“墮落”的美國英語的不同而有所不同。

7.動(dòng)詞的省略。

在中文里,當(dāng)用形容詞修飾主語時(shí),不一定非要有動(dòng)詞才能構(gòu)成完整的句子(我并不是中文專家,碰巧對(duì)這個(gè)知道一點(diǎn)點(diǎn))。你可以說,"我很好(I very good)",但在英語中,你必須加上be動(dòng)詞,"I am very good"才是完整、正確的形式。

我認(rèn)為語言學(xué)習(xí)者更容易去將一種語言機(jī)械生硬的翻譯成另外一種語言。當(dāng)然這有時(shí)候也湊效。然而久而久之就造成了我們常說的"中式英語"。這種情況在那些只專注于詞匯學(xué)習(xí)而忽視口語練習(xí)的學(xué)習(xí)者身上表現(xiàn)的特別明顯。

托??谡Z范文:實(shí)地接受采訪還是電話采訪

題目

A company plans to interview you. You can go to their company for the interview, but the company is far from where you live. Or you can have a telephone interview. Which do you prefer? Why?

Sample Response

I would rather have an interview at a company than over the telephone for two reasons.

First, I show the company that I am really interested in working there because I am willing to go to the effort of traveling far. Therefore, the company may be more willing to hire me.

Second, I can learn more about the company if I visit it. I may even be able to get a tour. Seeing the company will help me decide if I really want to work there or not.

Those are the reasons I prefer to have an interview at the company rather than on the phone.

托福口語范文:如何幫助大一新生了解校園

題目

Which of the following methods do you think can help freshman students learn about their campus?

--Arrange a partner from sophomore students

--Organize a campus tour

--Set up a Q & A center

Sample Response

I think the best way for a school to teach its freshmen students about its campus is to pair each student with a sophomore.

Every student has different concerns, and some of the questions may be very specialized. Asking a person one-on-one is the most efficient way of addressing individual questions.

Since sophomores have recently gone through the process of entering the school, they also understand the fears that the freshmen face. They can offer needed friendship and support to make the students comfortable.

Pairing a new student with a sophomore is therefore the best way to teach freshmen about a campus.

托??谡Z范文:做大人比做孩子容易

題目

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is easier to be an adult than to be a child.

Sample Response

I think that it is easier to be an adult than a child. Children have their basic needs taken care of, but adults have more freedom to live the way they want to.

First, adults understand how to solve problems. Instead of relying on parents for explanations and solutions, they can search for their own answers. As a result, adults have less worry because they can solve their own problems.

Second, adults can decide about many things that children must accept. For example, they can decide where to live or travel, how to spend money, and what to eat. It is more fun to make these decisions than rely on someone else.

Since adults have the freedom to solve their own problems and make decisions, I think it is easier to be an adult than a child.

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