托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)高分模板和參考范文詳解：科技進(jìn)步改變生活

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　　由于托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試是機(jī)考，考官根據(jù)錄音進(jìn)行評(píng)分。今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了如何讓自己的托福口語(yǔ)清晰流利,希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

　　如何讓自己的托?？谡Z(yǔ)清晰流利

　　1、盡量按照總分的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行敘述，單刀直入，這也是西方人習(xí)慣的表達(dá)方式。由一句主題句引出觀點(diǎn)與中心，讓考官能夠清晰地得知敘述的主題，從而打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。

　　如果在考題中出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題，則應(yīng)該開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山地回答問(wèn)題，切入主題，闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)，從而為接下來(lái)的詳細(xì)敘述理清層次以及節(jié)約時(shí)間，如果有多余的時(shí)間，則可以再增添一句總結(jié)的話語(yǔ)，使敘述詳盡完整。

　　2、在敘述新托?？谡Z(yǔ)的過(guò)程中應(yīng)該合理地利用邏輯詞匯，這樣使文章的邏輯順暢，條理清晰。中國(guó)人說(shuō)話習(xí)慣靠上下文去分析句與句的關(guān)系，但是西方人不同，他們習(xí)慣用邏輯連接詞來(lái)表達(dá)句子關(guān)系，如果按照中國(guó)人的思維去說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，在外國(guó)人看來(lái)就是一堆雜亂無(wú)章的句子羅列，這樣的分?jǐn)?shù)常常會(huì)十分的不好看。

　　論點(diǎn)的敘述，則應(yīng)該盡量在草稿上簡(jiǎn)單羅列，講述時(shí)由淺至深，增強(qiáng)邏輯性與條理性。所以，在練習(xí)新托福口語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中，最好請(qǐng)一位外教跟蹤輔導(dǎo)，為學(xué)生糾正口音以及語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣等問(wèn)題。

　　3、在描述時(shí)，應(yīng)該盡量將抽象的話語(yǔ)具體化，不能很空泛地喊口號(hào)做呼吁，這樣常常收效甚微。西方人習(xí)慣十分具體生動(dòng)的描述，如描述環(huán)境很優(yōu)美，不應(yīng)該僅僅說(shuō)“it's beautiful outside”，而可以去描述flower，tree，bird等細(xì)節(jié)，增強(qiáng)生動(dòng)性。

　　4、面對(duì)十分概括的問(wèn)題時(shí)，許多考生會(huì)覺(jué)得十分難以開(kāi)口，只能讓時(shí)間白白流失，痛失了分?jǐn)?shù)。針對(duì)這類問(wèn)題，就應(yīng)該將問(wèn)題縮小到一個(gè)具體的事物進(jìn)行敘述和討論，縮小問(wèn)題尋找突破口，這種方法也是所有寬泛?jiǎn)栴}的應(yīng)對(duì)方式。

　　新托?？谡Z(yǔ)中闡述觀點(diǎn)是自己的調(diào)理總結(jié)，但是在表達(dá)上也要注意一定的技巧性，才能完美。

　　托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)高分模板和參考范文詳解：保護(hù)環(huán)境拯救地球

　　本期托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)話題

　　Please give your suggestions on saving our planet since we are facing serious environmental problems.

　　Please include reasons and details in you explanation.

　　托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)參考范文

　　It is a fact that the earth is suffering from serious environmental problems and I’d like to offer the following suggestions: First of all, as water shortage is a universal problem in many parts of the world, I suggest that everyone should conserve freshwater resources by reducing our daily consumption. For example, we could flush the toilet by the water we have used to wash our face. Secondly, big cities in the developing world are the victims of air pollution, so the less use of private cars is a way out. We could take some public transportation, such as metro and bus instead.

　　And as for my mental health, I think I will try to listen to some light music before going to bed. It will help improve the quality of sleep. And when I run into some bad things I'll complain to my close friends or parents rather than keep all the pressure to myself.

　　托?？讵?dú)立語(yǔ)模板分析

　　上文中如下內(nèi)容值得學(xué)習(xí)：

　　1. 邏輯很清晰，措施描述的很清楚，很好;

　　2. 內(nèi)容中有豐富的細(xì)節(jié)而且真實(shí)可信，很有說(shuō)服力;

　　3. flush the toilet;metro and bus instead這些例子用得很貼切

　　這份回答邏輯清晰、細(xì)節(jié)到位、例證真實(shí)都是至關(guān)重要的得分點(diǎn)。我們也看到題目中要求我們using specificexamples and details，而這份模板為我們完美詮釋了如何展示真實(shí)的有細(xì)節(jié)的生活化的例子。

　　一些實(shí)用表達(dá)方式整理

　　1. 開(kāi)頭請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)述statement：we are facing serious environmental problems與the earth is suffering from serious environmental problems;

　　2. 環(huán)保類話題相關(guān)表達(dá)積累

　　1) water shortage水資源短缺

　　2) suggestion 當(dāng)“建議”講的時(shí)候是可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)“暗示”講的時(shí)候才不可數(shù)。其他表示建議的詞：recommendation也可數(shù)，advice不可數(shù)。

　　3) conserve freshwater resources 保護(hù)淡水資源

　　提到環(huán)境保護(hù)，不妨說(shuō)說(shuō)保護(hù)的幾種說(shuō)法：

　　動(dòng)詞 protect, preserve, conserve 名詞 protection, preservation, conservation

　　雖然都是保護(hù)，但3者仍有些許不同：

　　A. protect somebody/something/yourself (against/from something)意思是：to make sure that somebody/something is not harmed, injured, damaged, etc.保護(hù)某人或某物不受到傷害

　　例如：to protect rare wild animals from extinction 保護(hù)珍稀野生動(dòng)物免于滅絕

　　B. preserve somebody/something (from something) 意思是：to keep somebody/something alive, or safe from harm or danger 保護(hù)某人或某物活著或免于受傷，其同義詞是save

　　例如：The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.

　　成立這個(gè)協(xié)會(huì)是為了保護(hù)瀕危物種不致滅絕。

　　C. conserve something意思是： to use as little of something as possible so that it lasts a long time 盡可能地少用某物以便讓它可以持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(這其實(shí)是對(duì)于不可再生能源的一種保護(hù))

　　例如：Renewable energy resources can help conserve fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions.可再生能源有利于保護(hù)化石燃料并減少碳排放。

　　4) reduce our daily consumption 減少日常的消耗，the less use of private cars 減少對(duì)于私家車的使用，這里為我們示范了兩種表示“減少”的方式。

　　5) sth. is a way out ……是一條出路

　　6) the victims of air pollution 大氣污染的受害者。

　　此外：常見(jiàn)的環(huán)境污染還包括：水污染(air pollution)土壤污染(soil pollution)噪聲污染(noise pollution)

　　托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)參考答案分享

　　It is a fact that the earth is suffering from serious environmental problems and I’d like to offer the following suggestions:

　　First of all, as water shortage is a universal problem in many parts of the world, I suggest that everyone should conserve freshwater resources by reducing our daily consumption. For example, we could flush the toilet by the water we have used to wash our face.

　　Secondly, big cities in the developing world are the victims of air pollution, so +the less use of private cars is a way out. We could take some public transportation, such as metro and bus instead.

　　托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)高分模板和參考范文詳解：如何保持健康?

　　本期托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)話題

　　What do you do to keep yourself healthy? Explain how it helped you.

　　Please include reasons and details in you explanation.

　　托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)參考范文

　　Well, I think there are several ways to keep myself healthy.

　　As for physical health, I'll do some exercise regularly. For example, I'll work out in a gym or play ball games with my friends, such as basketball or volleyball and I will try to keep a healthy diet which means to avoid eating fast food that are high in oil, sugar and salt. And I will try to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.

　　托?？讵?dú)立語(yǔ)模板分析

　　上文中如下內(nèi)容值得學(xué)習(xí)：

　　1. 先概述理由，再舉出例子。提出理由的方法是分類法。將health分成了physical health and mental health，這樣的拆分方式在獨(dú)立寫作中也經(jīng)常用到，希望大家可以學(xué)習(xí)一下。

　　2. 句型變換。上述口語(yǔ)中各種長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合，定語(yǔ)從句熟練應(yīng)用，比如這個(gè)“比如”的句子For example, I'll work out in a gym or play ball games with my friends, such as basketball or volleyball and I will try to keep a healthy diet, 【which means to avoid eating fast food 【that are high in oil, sugar and salt.】】，可以看到，其中包含了兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　一些實(shí)用表達(dá)方式整理

　　1. work out in a gym在健身房鍛煉(請(qǐng)注意work的發(fā)音)

　　2. keep a healthy diet 保持健康飲食

　　3. run into some bad things 遇到什么不好的事

　　4. complain to my friends 向我的朋友抱怨

　　5. listen to some light music 聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)

　　關(guān)于輕音樂(lè)，你還可以說(shuō)：gentle music/ tranquil music, 同時(shí)可以用這樣的詞來(lái)形容【讓人感到心情舒緩、情緒平靜的】音樂(lè)：soothing, peaceful, calming and relaxing music

　　6. go to bed 去睡覺(jué)

　　7. help improve the quality of sleep 有利于提高睡眠質(zhì)量

　　8. complain about the daily life to one’s friends 向朋友抱怨日常的生活

　　9. keep all the pressure to oneself 把壓力都留給自己

　　托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)參考答案分享

　　Well, I take several ways to keep myself healthy. As for physical health, I do exercise regularly. For example, I go to the gymthree times a week and play ball games, like basketball and volleyball, with my friends at weekends, all of which enable me to build up my body. (And I'm trying to keep a healthy diet. I hardly have any fast food cause it's high in oil, sugar and salt. Instead, what I eat the most are fresh fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamin)(括號(hào)中可以不說(shuō))

　　And as for my mental health, I usually listen to some light music before going to bed cause it will help improve the quality of my sleep. And every time when I run into some bad things, I'd complain to my close friends or parents rather than keep all the pressure to myself.

　　另外注意一點(diǎn)，全文都不能用將來(lái)時(shí)，而要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因?yàn)椴皇窃趩?wèn)我們保持健康的計(jì)劃，而是在問(wèn)我們：日常生活中都是如何做的?

　　托福口語(yǔ)之地道地日常話語(yǔ)表述

　　Look out! 當(dāng)心!(不是"向外看")

　　What a shame! 多可惜!真遺憾!(不是"多可恥")

　　You don't say! 是嗎!(不是"你別說(shuō)")

　　You can say that again! 說(shuō)得好!(不是"你可以再說(shuō)一遍")

　　I haven't slept better. 我睡得好極了。(不是"我從未睡過(guò)好覺(jué)")

　　You can't be too careful in your work. 你工作越仔細(xì)越好。(不是"你工作不能太仔細(xì)")

　　It has been 4 years since I smoked. 我戒煙4年了。(不是"我抽煙4年了")

　　All his friends did not turn up. 他的朋友沒(méi)全到。(不是"他的朋友全沒(méi)到")

　　People will be long forgetting her. 人們?cè)诤荛L(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)會(huì)記住她的。(不是"人們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)忘記她")

　　He was only too pleased to let them go. 他很樂(lè)意讓他們走。(不是"他太高興了，不愿讓他們走")