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托??谡Z口頭表達能力不足怎么辦

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托福綜合口語閱讀資料太多讀起來費時間?你需要把握用時節(jié)奏?今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈?谡Z閱讀部分如何掌握節(jié)奏 , 希望能夠幫助到大家在托??谡Z中拿高分,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

托福綜合口語閱讀資料太多讀起來費時間?你需要把握用時節(jié)奏

托??谡Z閱讀部分如何掌握節(jié)奏?

我們知道,句子是由詞組成的,但同一句中的各個詞的分量不盡相同,有的起著關(guān)鍵的作用;段落是由句子構(gòu)成的,然而同一段落中的各個句子的分量也是不盡相同的,有的是關(guān)鍵句、核心句,有的則起著輔助說明的作用,為闡述中心思想而服務(wù)。

這些關(guān)鍵詞、關(guān)鍵句表達的正是段落的重要信息,抓住了它們就等于抓住了段落的核心,就知道了什么地方應(yīng)該加快速度,什么地方應(yīng)該放慢速度,當(dāng)然也就掌握了閱讀節(jié)奏。

一般而言,對于關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵句應(yīng)該慢讀,做到充分理解,牢牢把握;而對非關(guān)鍵詞和非關(guān)鍵句應(yīng)加快閱讀速度,搶出時間,用以反復(fù)閱讀重點句或歸納總結(jié)。請看下面托??谡Z考試的示例。

托福閱讀閱讀把握節(jié)奏實例講解

例:閱讀下面的段落:

A lot of people think that cultural anthropology is just about studying the special and strange aspects of a society, but anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life that seems so ordinary that the people in the society think they are not significant.

閱讀此句,我們不難找到一些關(guān)鍵詞,如:cultural anthropology, the special and strange aspects of life, but, anthropologists, interested, ordinary, significant。這些關(guān)鍵詞反映了此句的主要信息:"許多人認為文化人類學(xué)就是研究特殊而奇怪的社會現(xiàn)象,但人類學(xué)家有時還對一些人們認為不重要的、看起來很普通的生活現(xiàn)象感興趣。"

通過分析關(guān)鍵詞,我們又發(fā)現(xiàn)"but"這個具有轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連接詞向我們顯示了此句的后半句才是整個句子的核心部分,它提示我們閱讀時應(yīng)更加留心閱讀后半句的關(guān)鍵詞,提煉關(guān)鍵信息。因此,我們可以很肯定地確認此句最重要的意義應(yīng)該是:"Anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life so ordinary that people dont think they are significant."并且也可以很肯定地預(yù)測,如有下文,也一定是就后半句所反映的核心信息繼續(xù)論述,而不是前半句的。

通過上文,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在閱讀時,我們就會把目光把注意力更加有目的地集中在后半句的關(guān)鍵詞上,所以在托??谡Z備考中,我們要在閱讀中分清句子前后的輕重,這些都有助于我們在托??谡Z考試中提高。

托??谡Z機經(jīng)預(yù)測

1

If a foreign teacher comes to your country to teach high school student,

what suggestions will you give him for preparation?

2

Which of the qualities that the parents or family members can help you

develop?

1) Self-confidence

2) Kindness

3) Patience

3

Your school has received donation from the alumni, which of the following

facilities do you think the school should invest?

1) A stadium

2) A theater

3) A game center

4

Some professors prefer to give regular quizzes. Some prefer to give

surprising quizzes. Please talk about the advantages and/or disadvantages of

surprising quizzes.

5

Talk about one occasion in your country where people give one another

gifts. Talk about the occasion and the kind of gifts that you normally give each

other.

6

Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of being active on social

media.

7

Your degree requires you to take one course, which one would you

choose?

1) Energy and environment

2) Health and nutrition

3) Solar system

8

Which of the following programs would you like to participate in?

1) Planting trees

2) Recycling

3) Painting natural and outside areas

9

Which of the following creative activities do you feel like to get involved

in?

1) Pottery making

2) Writing

3) Art creation

10

If your friend wants to keep a pet, what do you think he should

prepare?

托福口語考前練習(xí)題目

Task:1

1.What do you think is the biggest challenge for a student when they study and how to solve that challenge?

2.If your friend is a forgetful person who always has trouble remembering important things like deadlines for school assignments.

What suggestions do you have for this friend of yours?

3.Some professors allow students to have exams at home, then bringing their test papers back to school to submit. From your perspective, can you talk about the advantage and disadvantage of this kind of examination?

4.Which of the following attributes would you consider the most valuable in your roommates?

1) being friendly

2) being quite

3) has a good hygiene habit

5.Which of the following do you think is the most important quality for an employee?

1) Performance during the interview

2) Previous work experience

3) Education background

6.Which of the following do you think the school should build to improve student life?

1) swimming pool

2) cafeteria

3) student dorm

7.Some professors prefer to give regular quizzes. Some prefer to give surprising quizzes. Please talk about the advantages and/or disadvantages of surprising quizzes.

8.When traveling, which of the following will you choose to better learn about a place?

1) walking on the street

2) taking an organized trip

3) visiting museum

9.Talk about one of the many characteristics your country has which you consider different from the features of other countries.

10.Your school decides to teach students time management and study habits. Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of this.

11.Which of the following library volunteer would you want to choose to do:

1) helping people find the right material

2) reading to kids

3) keeping bookshelves organized

12.Which of the following areas of current events do you most like to read?

1) Politics

2) Sports

3) Arts and films

13.Your friend is going to take a part-time job in college. Please describe the advantages and disadvantages of doing a part-time.

14.If your friend wants to open a restaurant, what advice can you give him?

15.Which of the following three activities do you prefer to do with a group of people rather than alone?

1) Eat a meal

2) listen to music

3) do homework

16.What should we do to help the elderly in our community?

17.Your friend is coming to your country for studying, but he or she is worried about the cost. What are the suggestions you can offer?

18.Which of the following methods do you think can help freshman students learn about their campus?

1)Arrange a partner from sophomore students

2) Organize a campus tour

3) Set up a Q & A center

19.Some universities do not allow students to watch TV in the dormitories. Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of students having TV in their dorms.

20.Your school decides to use electronic newspapers instead of paper ones. Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of this decision.

Task:2

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should help their kids to solve problems.

2.Do you agree or disagree that it's acceptable for students to disagree with their instructors?

3.Do you agree or disagree that the boss should keep a close friendship with employees?

4.Which would you prefer: start a project as early as possible or wait until the deadline?

5.Should people be allowed to take photos when visiting a museum?

6.Some people think that with the development of technology and Internet, libraries will disappear; while others think libraries are always necessary. Which one do you agree? Please give specific details to support your opinion.

7.Some people prefer sending messages while others prefer making phone calls directly, which one do you prefer?

8.When having class discussion, some people prefer to give their opinions immediately. Others prefer to wait and listen to others’ opinions before giving their own. Which one do you think is better?

9.Some people prefer recording life by taking pictures or keeping diaries. Others prefer doing nothing. Which one do you prefer?

10.The school allows students to keep pets in their dorms. Do you think it is good or not?

11.Some kids like to play games outdoors, and some kids like to play inside their house. Which did you prefer when you were a kid? Why?

12.Some people like participating in performance like theatrical or musical show.Others prefer being audience watching those plays. Which one do you prefer?

13.Which do you prefer: working for others’ company or set up your own business?

14.A company plans to interview you. You can go to their company for the interview, but the company is far from where you live. Or you can have a telephone interview. Which do you prefer? Why?

15.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Business conferences should meet in person instead of using video calls.

16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Employees shouldn’t send personal texts or emails during work hours.

17.You live in a crowded city with only one green space-the city park. The government recently proposes to build a housing complex on this only green space. Do you think this is a good idea?

18.When your friend is about to take a visit to your house. Do you prefer them to inform you before their coming, or do you prefer a surprise visit?

19.Do you think we should settle disagreement in a humorous way or a serious way?

20.Some students think that they are graded by participating in the discussion class, while others think that they are graded only by written work, such as paper. Which opinion would you prefer and give your reasons.



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