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雅思口語高分經(jīng)驗

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很多考鴨都非常煩惱,雅思口語話題準(zhǔn)備的很充分,但是考試的時候太緊張了,面部表情僵硬,完全擠不出一個微笑。如何改變呢?下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

雅思口語提升秘訣:雅思口語考場拼演技

雅思口語考試有四大評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):發(fā)音(pronunciation),詞匯(lexical resources),語法(grammatical range and accuracy)和流利度(fluency and coherence),相信大家都已經(jīng)不陌生了。四個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)看似簡單,但每個里面都暗藏玄機。例如我們今天要進行探討的“發(fā)音”,它對我們的分?jǐn)?shù)影響不僅取決于考試時我們對詞語的發(fā)音和重音,同樣包括我們答案中。

句子的重音(sentence stress),斷句(chunking),語調(diào)(intonation)等細(xì)化項目。理論上來講,后面這三點不會直接影響到我們語言中詞匯或語法的準(zhǔn)確性考量,但在口語上,它們不僅參與了直接評分,同樣是考官間接判斷我們是否在進行背誦的重要依據(jù)。

舉個例子,同學(xué)們在學(xué)校經(jīng)常會遇到朗讀和背誦課文的要求,所謂朗讀,就是有感情地進行閱讀,不僅讀出聲,更要聲情并茂加以自己的情感在這篇閱讀的文章內(nèi)。但是背誦則不然,如果現(xiàn)在你的語文老師抽查你進行《岳陽樓記》的背誦,你要做的是拼命讓自己的腦子動起來去回憶并背出來每個文字,這樣一來就會忽略掉加入的情感和對文章的理解,這時,我們只為單純輸出文章,自然就不會再考慮重音、斷句、感情和語調(diào)這些因素了。同理,如果我們在備考時單純對段子進行記憶,并在考官面前背誦一個準(zhǔn)備好的段子時,身經(jīng)百戰(zhàn)的考官當(dāng)然從你第一句話開始就能聽出這些蛛絲馬跡。那么背誦考的還是我們的語言么?

答案當(dāng)然是否定的,因為“背”考的是我們的記憶力,但雅思考的是我們的語言能力,既然答不對考,何來高分之說呢。如果你背的流利,考官興許會給你個 4 分或 4.5 分以示安慰與對你背誦英語的認(rèn)可,但死背題目的時代早已過去,這也就回答了我們很多考生在“遇到原題卻依舊低分”的問題。

如果每位同學(xué)可以演繹好自己的段子,像演員一樣,那展現(xiàn)給考官的時候就不止是毫無感情的輸出,而是讓考官感覺我們在講述一段自己的故事,不是無趣的背誦。具體應(yīng)該怎樣提升我們的“演技”呢,我們還要再說回所謂的發(fā)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的細(xì)化項目——重音、斷句和語調(diào)。

重音體現(xiàn)的是我們句子中所要說的重點內(nèi)容,一般要進行語氣的加強,或是語速上的減慢,以表示一句話中部分內(nèi)容的強調(diào),例如在 Part 1 提到關(guān)于喜好類和最愛類的問題 時, 考 官 問 道“What is your favorite fruit?”, 而 我 們 想 要 說 明 這 個 水 果 是 蘋果,那在這句答案“My favorite fruit is apple.”的時候,自然 apple 就是我們的句子重音,因為我們想要強調(diào),針對于這個問題,答案核心是 apple。

在考試答題時,一成不變的語調(diào)就會讓你在回答問題時過于死板平淡。同樣,在說到喜好類的答案時,既然我們要談及到這些自己喜歡的東西,是否也應(yīng)該加上一些愉快的情緒?反之,說到 something you dislike 的時候,我們是否應(yīng)該聳聳肩,皺一下眉頭呢?這樣,才能避免考試所說的單一語調(diào)(monotone)問題,或是避免考官抓到背誦的破綻。

在我們追求高分答案的時候,勢必要進行有邏輯且有長度的答案輸出,以滿足考試speak at length 的要求。較長的答案輸出時,我們要學(xué)會依據(jù)答題邏輯而進行適當(dāng)?shù)臄嗑?,這將會使我們的答案更加具有層次感,而不是像“速讀”一樣,一口氣說完自己腦中或準(zhǔn)備好的內(nèi)容。這種語速上沒有變化的答案回答會讓考官產(chǎn)生“過于流利及背誦”的疑慮,導(dǎo)致我們失分。我們在進行一些從句和復(fù)合句的回答時,一段話里是包含不止一個內(nèi)容成分的,在成分間隔的時候,適當(dāng)?shù)臄嗑?,不僅可以留給自己思維反應(yīng)的時間,也可以更好地給答案分出邏輯層次。

口語高分的誕生不僅需要我們語法和詞匯的積累和準(zhǔn)確的使用,也需要在考試時的適當(dāng)?shù)谋硌?。雅思口語考試的獨特之處就在于真人考官面試,不管是一來一回的 Part 1 和 Part 3 對話,還是個人表現(xiàn)的 Part 2,都需要我們考生生動的答案展現(xiàn)才能綜合提高我們的考試分?jǐn)?shù)。更加真實立體地“表演”出每一段口語答案何曾不是一種高能高分的體現(xiàn)?

和托??谡Z考試不同,雅思口語考試面對的真人考官,所以必要的演技確實能幫你贏得一定的好感,當(dāng)然前提還是你的雅思口語話題都準(zhǔn)備好了。同樣的,如果能鍛煉出一到考場就呈現(xiàn)放松自然的表情,某種程度上也能幫助你緩解考試時的緊張情緒。

雅思口語話題part2參考范文:有趣的小說和故事

Describe an interesting novel or story.

You should say:

what it is about

who told you this story

when you heard this story

and explain why this was an interesting story to you.

1.適用考生:全適用

2.主題:救人事跡

3.故事線:我一年前在一家日報上讀過這個故事。一個八歲的孩子從可能的致命傷亡中救了500多人的故事。

雅思口語高分范文示例:

Thank you very much to let me talk about this cue card topic. The story that I am going to talk about is a fascinating story on how an eight year’s old kid saved more than 500 people from possible fatal casualty. I read this story a year ago in a daily newspaper.

This story was published in a popular newspaper that I used to read every day at that time and it was featured as a story of bravery and exemplary one.

An eight years old boy was playing with some other kids in the evening near a rail junction and suddenly noticed that a part of the rail track was severely damaged. While other kids ignored that and returned to their houses, this particular boy was different and he went home and persuaded his father that something bad is going to happen. He came back to the train junction with his father and took a great deal of hassle to convince the rail officers to actually go to visit the damage. They officers were reluctant to do so and thought it was a child’s imagination or lack of comprehension. But the boy was adamant and with his father, they were able to finally convince them that something terrible might happen if they do not take prompt actions. When all of them saw the severe damage on the rail track, it was almost the time for a passenger rail to pass this junction using this particular rail track. It was evening and very few people were in the station. The railway authority understood that repairing the harmed railroad was impossible. They immediately informed the nearby station and warned them so that the train does not leave that junction.

Next day many rail supervisors and employees visited the place and they were amazed by the bravery the boy showed to save people from an approaching peril.

I followed the news story and next day it made the headline of every local newspaper. As far I remember the boy was given many gifts by the rail authorities as well as the local administration.

The story was an exemplary one to remind us how a small sacrifice and bravery can save others. The eight years old boy showed his utmost intelligence, heroism and prompt actions to save people from unforeseeable dangers. The event was so touchy that it went viral in a day and that hit the headline of many newspapers. I did not watch TV that time, but I am sure that was also in TV news.

From the very nature of this event, we can understand that we revere the good news and we are not used to the bad news only. The great courage of a small kid saved the lives of many and that was an indeed worth news story to let the people of the whole country know and feel proud of.

雅思口語話題part2參考范文:喜歡的照片

Describe a photo of yourself that you like.

When the photograph was taken

What it looks like

What significant memory you have regarding this photograph

and explain why it is one of your favourite photographs.

1.適用考生:全適用

2.主題:一張自拍照

3.故事線:很多年前,當(dāng)我12歲的時候,我?guī)е粋€大型佳能相機拍了這張照片。參加生日聚會,當(dāng)時我在房間里,找不到合適的東西來捕捉。我站在鏡子前面,帶著自己的照片的想法突然出現(xiàn)在腦海中。

雅思口語高分范文示例:

Well, these days such photographs are called 'selfie' and I did not know that there was something called selfie until I turned to 23! Selfie is indeed a craze these days while it was unheard of in the past, at least to me. The photograph that I would like to talk about was not a so-called selfie that teenagers take these days using the front camera of their mobile phones. I took this picture many years ago when I was around 12 years old with a large Canon camera.

My father gave me this camera on my 12th birthday and this was the first time when I owned a camera. I loved to capture pictures of my relatives and beautiful sceneries. We had to use a rolled film at that time called ‘rollfilm’ and did not have the freedom to take as many photos as we wanted unlike the digital camera owners have these days.

One day I was invited to one of my friends' birthday party and his parents requested me to bring my camera with me. I took many photos at that party and at night when I returned from the party, I noticed that 2-3 film strips were still empty and I could take more photos before I send the film roll to be washed and printed. At that time I was in my room and could not find anything suitable to capture. I was standing in front of the looking glass and the idea of taking my own picture popped into my head. It was a Canon CF-23 model camera and had only 3-4 options to adjust the light and flash while taking a photo. I had to spend more than 5 minutes to capture the picture and after I saw the printed version of this photo, I loved it.

The picture shows me standing straight and holding a camera in front of my eyes. The backlight was visible and was more like a shining star in the sky. A part of the room was visible but everything in the opposite direction as it was through the mirror. I like this photo very much. It was taken by me, the idea was new, at least to me and the photo looks nice. My mother has this picture in her picture album and every time I see this photo, it reminds me my teenage days.



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