有些同學(xué)在雅思寫(xiě)作中會(huì)習(xí)慣性地使用一些非正式的口語(yǔ)化表達(dá)，其實(shí)是雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)，應(yīng)該有意識(shí)地加以避免，那么該如何避免非正式表達(dá)?下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

4種雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)解讀|如何避免非正式表達(dá)

不少參加雅思考試的考生們，平時(shí)也會(huì)熱衷于看美劇、英劇，看劇過(guò)程中，往往會(huì)漸漸習(xí)得英文中日?？谡Z(yǔ)的表達(dá)，我們可以將其稱為非正式表達(dá)。有些同學(xué)會(huì)覺(jué)得這些用語(yǔ)十分地道，所以就在寫(xiě)作中使用。這其實(shí)是一種雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)。雅思寫(xiě)作要求的是嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)而清晰的表達(dá)，使用非正式用語(yǔ)是一種減分行為。那么，如何避免非正式表達(dá)帶來(lái)的雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)呢?

雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)1：用詞過(guò)于口語(yǔ)化

如以下表格所示，在雅思寫(xiě)作中要避免使用這些過(guò)于口語(yǔ)化的詞匯或短語(yǔ)，要學(xué)會(huì)更加清晰地陳述觀點(diǎn)。

口語(yǔ)化詞語(yǔ) 正式替換詞 cute

adorable

yeah
yes movie
film Introduce
Present

Kind of/sort of

Type of

let allow、permit Ma'am
Madam

另外建議大家避免使用：

1)一些俚語(yǔ)，比如：cool,dude,humongous

2)一些單詞的簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)，比如：TV ,phone,fridge

3)一些無(wú)意義的短語(yǔ)，比如：you know ,you might be thinking ,Think about it

4)一些口語(yǔ)化的情感副詞，比如：pretty,very,too

雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)2：過(guò)于感性，帶有煽動(dòng)性

正式寫(xiě)作力求客觀準(zhǔn)確?？忌鷳?yīng)針對(duì)寫(xiě)作話題呈現(xiàn)一種公正平衡的觀點(diǎn)。

1)盡量避免使用第一和第二人稱，如you和your，因?yàn)檫@樣會(huì)使你的作文過(guò)于私人化和情感化。

2)不要使用We should all...，因?yàn)檫@等于設(shè)想每個(gè)人的行為都是一樣的，而事實(shí)并不是這樣。

3)I think that...應(yīng)該提供強(qiáng)有力的理由去解釋你為什么這樣認(rèn)為。

4)I like/I love sth. 應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)給出自己喜愛(ài)的理由。

舉例：I love Osmosis Jones because it teaches children about the human body.

應(yīng)改為：Osmosis Jones is a powerful teaching tool that shows children how the human body works.

雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)3：用詞含糊，表述籠統(tǒng)

1)不要使用一些模糊詞，如good,bad,nice

可以用一些更加生動(dòng)的詞語(yǔ)替代，如beneficial,deleterious,pleasant

2)在列舉的結(jié)尾不要使用 etc.或et cetera

如果你覺(jué)得很有必要加上et cetera來(lái)暗示其他沒(méi)有列出的例子的重要性，可以考慮直接加上這些例子。

3)不要使用一些如a few, a little或enough這些模糊詞，最好是通過(guò)更加具體的描述，如以準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)字或數(shù)量來(lái)替代。

4)不要使用太籠統(tǒng)的詞，如everyone,always, never, all

雅思寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)4：忽視標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的重要性

很多人花費(fèi)大量時(shí)間和精力學(xué)習(xí)范文，背誦語(yǔ)句，卻忽視了標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。寫(xiě)作中，一定要正確使用逗號(hào)，冒號(hào)，分號(hào)，連字符等，如此會(huì)讓考官一目了然，更加清楚句子間的關(guān)系和結(jié)構(gòu)。

1)在正式寫(xiě)作中盡量少用括號(hào)、感嘆號(hào)、破折號(hào)。

2) 避免使用&，以and來(lái)代替。

另外，需要注意的是，在正式信函中，美式英語(yǔ)會(huì)使用冒號(hào)來(lái)稱呼對(duì)方，如Dear John: 而英式英語(yǔ)會(huì)用逗號(hào)，如Dear John,

雅思小作文真題解析及范文

雅思小作文題目：The graph shows the development of a particular college campus from 1975 to 2002 and the proposed development of 2020.

Summarize the details. Select and report the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

雅思小作文范文解析：本次雅思寫(xiě)作出乎意料地又考了地圖題，是本年度第6次出現(xiàn)地圖題目(1月1次、4月1次、6月2次、8月1次)。所以建議考生謹(jǐn)慎對(duì)待地圖，不要抱有僥幸心理。此題是關(guān)于一間大學(xué)校園的變化。年份為1975， 2002， 2020，使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和將來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)。寫(xiě)作主線可以按照時(shí)間分別描述，也可以以變化為主線來(lái)分段。

雅思小作文范文:

The two maps compare changes in the layout of a specific university campus in 1975, 2002 and 2020.

In 1975, four main areas could be noticed in each corner of the university with several trees between them.

1975年，在大學(xué)的每個(gè)角落都可以看到四個(gè)主要區(qū)域，它們之間有幾棵樹(shù)。

In the north-western corner a sports center was situated, surrounded by a road which intersected another road leading to a lecture room in the south-eastern part. A library lay in the south-western end and to its opposite side, there was a drama room and a music room boarding a big car park.

在西北角，一個(gè)體育中心坐落在一條路的周圍，這條路與另一條路交叉，通向東南方的一個(gè)演講室。在西南端有一個(gè)圖書(shū)館，在它的對(duì)面，有一個(gè)戲劇室和一個(gè)音樂(lè)室，在一個(gè)大停車場(chǎng)上。

In 2002, one striking change was that the sports center had been removed and an indoor one is planned for 2020. Also the road running across the campus was demolished in order to make way for a science building in the center. But another new road will be build to connect the indoor sports center with the former library which had been divided into two so that half part served as an IT room. While the lecture room had become twice as large as it was in 1975, the original drama room was turned into a geology room, the place before which was gained by the car park, so its capacity was enlarged.

2002年，一個(gè)顯著的變化是體育中心被拆除，一個(gè)室內(nèi)中心計(jì)劃在2020年建成。此外，為了給中心的科學(xué)大樓讓路，穿過(guò)校園的道路也被拆除了。但是另一條新的道路將會(huì)被修建起來(lái)，將室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)中心和以前的圖書(shū)館連接起來(lái)，圖書(shū)館被分成了兩部分，一半作為一個(gè)IT室。雖然百家講壇比1975年大了一倍，但原來(lái)的戲劇演播室被改成了地質(zhì)演播室，原來(lái)的地方被停車場(chǎng)占了，所以容量變大了。

In summary, great changes had occurred as this university had more constructions over these years.

綜上所述，隨著這所大學(xué)近年來(lái)建筑的增多，發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

2018年10月27日雅思大作文寫(xiě)作范文解析

雅思大作文解析：

本題是針對(duì)“年輕人休閑時(shí)間”的分配問(wèn)題，兩方觀點(diǎn)：一方認(rèn)為家庭占據(jù)的時(shí)間>外出娛樂(lè)時(shí)間。另一方反對(duì)此觀點(diǎn)。要求討論雙方并且給出自己的觀點(diǎn)

P1：引入話題+給出自己的答案(贊同第二個(gè)觀點(diǎn));

P2：支持論證第一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：此建議的好處

P3+P4：支持論證第二個(gè)觀點(diǎn)+論證自己的觀點(diǎn)

P5：總結(jié)全文：重申中心論點(diǎn)。

雅思寫(xiě)作高分表達(dá)：

a closer family bond 親密的家庭關(guān)系

harmonize with sb 與某人和諧相處

traditional responsibility 傳統(tǒng)責(zé)任

favorable relations 良好的關(guān)系

interdependent society 互相依賴的社會(huì)

age difference 年齡差

tax evasion. 偷稅

friend circle 朋友圈

Alienated friendship 疏遠(yuǎn)的朋友關(guān)系

gets conceivably futile 變得無(wú)用

as to how young people should spend their leisure time 介詞+賓語(yǔ)從句

advising most young individuals to do sth is not suitable 非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)做主語(yǔ)

Too much interaction will make their relationship counterproductive, negatively but easily . 副詞位于句尾做狀語(yǔ)

there can provide a relaxing environment in which……. 介詞+which定語(yǔ)從句

There are differing views as to how young people should spend their leisure time. Many individuals contend that they should use it more on family and less on entertainment , but others argue otherwise. I agree with the latter view although it is important to accompany ones’ parents.

關(guān)于年輕人應(yīng)該如何度過(guò)他們的閑暇時(shí)間，有不同的觀點(diǎn)。許多人認(rèn)為，他們應(yīng)該更多地在家庭生活中使用手機(jī)，而不是在娛樂(lè)中使用手機(jī)，但其他人則不這么認(rèn)為。我同意后一種觀點(diǎn)，盡管陪伴父母很重要。

On the one hand, if most young people stay more at home, they will likely form a closer family bond. It is reasonable to believe that parents' desire for positive family ties becomes stronger as their age grows, and such anxiety can better be alleviated by the way children harmonize with them. Additionally, the traditional responsibility of caring for the elders inculcates and encourages young adults to value family. Over time, favorable relations will be developed and bring wellbeing to family in return.

一方面，如果大多數(shù)年輕人更多地呆在家里，他們可能會(huì)形成更緊密的家庭紐帶。我們有理由相信，父母對(duì)積極的家庭關(guān)系的渴望會(huì)隨著他們年齡的增長(zhǎng)而增強(qiáng)，這種焦慮可以通過(guò)孩子與他們和諧相處的方式更好地減輕。此外，照顧老人的傳統(tǒng)責(zé)任灌輸和鼓勵(lì)年輕人重視家庭。隨著時(shí)間的推移，良好的關(guān)系會(huì)得到發(fā)展，給家庭帶來(lái)幸福。

On the other hand, advising most young individuals to just stay at home during their vacation is not suitable in today’s interdependent society. First, communication between young and old may particularly be hard because age difference has varied effects on kinds of lifestyle, choices of recreation, and ways of thinking. Too much interaction will make their relationship counterproductive, negatively but easily . Recently, my mother and I are at an impasse after quarrelling about the punishment for tax evasion.

另一方面，在當(dāng)今這個(gè)相互依存的社會(huì)，建議大多數(shù)年輕人在假期呆在家里是不合適的。首先，年輕人和老年人之間的交流可能特別困難，因?yàn)槟挲g差異對(duì)各種生活方式、娛樂(lè)方式和思維方式有不同的影響。太多的互動(dòng)會(huì)讓他們的關(guān)系適得其反，消極但容易。最近，我和媽媽就逃稅的懲罰爭(zhēng)吵不休，陷入了僵局。

Second, some young people will mostly reduce pressure if they spend more time entertaining themselves like drinking a little in a bar. Admittedly, there can provide a relaxing environment in which they temporarily forget unpleasant events encountered at work. Finally, young people's friend circle will be difficult to maintain if there is less frequency in socializing. Alienated friendship gets conceivably futile once they are in trouble.

其次，一些年輕人如果花更多的時(shí)間娛樂(lè)自己，比如在酒吧里喝點(diǎn)酒，他們大多會(huì)減輕壓力。誠(chéng)然，有一個(gè)放松的環(huán)境，他們可以暫時(shí)忘記工作中遇到的不愉快的事情。最后，如果年輕人的社交頻率較低，他們的朋友圈就很難維持。疏遠(yuǎn)的友誼一旦陷入困境，就會(huì)變得毫無(wú)意義。

In conclusion, although family is a vital part of life, I think more importance should still be attached to entertainment during one’s leisure time, considering stress reducing and friendship keeping.

綜上所述，雖然家庭是生活中很重要的一部分，但我認(rèn)為在一個(gè)人的閑暇時(shí)間，考慮到減輕壓力和保持友誼，更應(yīng)該重視娛樂(lè)。

2018年11月3日雅思寫(xiě)作真題回憶及參考范文：犯罪類

雅思大作文范文解析：許多罪犯的受教育程度很低。 有人認(rèn)為減少犯罪的最佳方法在監(jiān)獄中加強(qiáng)教育，這樣他們可以在釋放后找到工作。你同意還是不同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)?

雅思大作文范文：

Even though the life quality in most of the modern cities of different regions in the world has been highly improved, sadly, many kinds of crimes also can be heard and seen every now and then. In this case, some hold the idea that criminals should be given proper education while in prison in order to deter crimes and be blessed with more chances of employment after they are released. Personally speaking, I am in favour of the above statement.

盡管世界上不同地區(qū)的現(xiàn)代城市的生活質(zhì)量都有了很大的提高，但不幸的是，很多犯罪行為也時(shí)常被聽(tīng)到和看到。在這種情況下，一些人認(rèn)為罪犯應(yīng)該在監(jiān)獄里接受適當(dāng)?shù)慕逃?，以遏制犯罪，并在他們獲釋后有更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。就我個(gè)人而言，我贊成上述說(shuō)法。

It is my belief that nurture, not nature, is responsible for malignant and antisocial behaviours. The main factor for most offenders committing crimes again, once they have been released from prison, is due to the lack of rehabilitation whilst in jail. It is noticeable that most of prisoners take their majority of time for doing nothing after being locked behind the bars. In this way, it is predictable that their skills for making a living can hardly be improved during the time they have served. This fact has been testified by some statistics which indicates over 45% of those who are released still only have to rely on their previous skills and knowledge, which were not supporting enough in the first place to apply for jobs.

我相信，造成惡性和反社會(huì)行為的是后天的培養(yǎng)，而不是天生的。大多數(shù)罪犯一旦從監(jiān)獄釋放后，再次犯罪的主要原因是在監(jiān)獄中沒(méi)有得到康復(fù)。值得注意的是，大多數(shù)囚犯在被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄后，大部分時(shí)間都無(wú)所事事。這樣，可以預(yù)見(jiàn)的是，他們的謀生技能在服役期間幾乎得不到提高。這一事實(shí)已被一些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)證實(shí)，超過(guò)45%的被釋放的人仍然只能依靠他們以前的技能和知識(shí)，而這些技能和知識(shí)在申請(qǐng)工作時(shí)首先是不夠的。

If lawbreakers shall be categorized according to their interests and hobbies and be retrained to the corresponding courses, they are likely to be equipped with knowledge and updated skills for their future job. However, alternatives to using rehabilitation to offer more employment chances would be much less efficient. One option might be based on the idea that to have more supervision when they are back into society. This solution would hopefully impede them from taking any chances and hinder them from reoffending because they are being so closely watched. However, I doubt that it might put too much strain on the authorities and worse yet, it might lead to discriminations which weakens chances of being employed.

如果將違法者按興趣愛(ài)好分類，并重新進(jìn)行相應(yīng)課程的培訓(xùn)，那么他們很可能具備未來(lái)工作所需的知識(shí)和技能。然而，使用康復(fù)治療來(lái)提供更多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)的替代方案的效率要低得多。一種選擇可能是基于這樣一種想法:當(dāng)他們重返社會(huì)時(shí)，有更多的監(jiān)督。這一解決方案將有希望阻止他們冒險(xiǎn)，并阻止他們?cè)俜?，因?yàn)樗麄兪艿饺绱嗣芮械年P(guān)注。然而，我懷疑這可能會(huì)給當(dāng)局帶來(lái)太多壓力，更糟糕的是，這可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致歧視，削弱就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。

To sum up, to ensure that all criminals entering prison are given the chance to retrain with useful skills will hopefully ensure them a job after they have served their sentence. By doing this, it will help them reintegrate back into society and give them some means of supporting themselves financially.

綜上所述，確保所有進(jìn)入監(jiān)獄的罪犯都有機(jī)會(huì)接受有用技能的再培訓(xùn)，這將有望確保他們?cè)诜唐跐M后找到工作。通過(guò)這樣做，它將幫助他們重新融入社會(huì)，并給他們一些手段來(lái)支持自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)。

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