考試前很多同學(xué)都會(huì)使用托福機(jī)經(jīng)來(lái)備考，托福機(jī)經(jīng)的重點(diǎn)則是口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作兩部分今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測(cè)用法指南,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧。
托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測(cè)用法指南
一.托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作機(jī)經(jīng)質(zhì)量有別，選擇高質(zhì)量的使用
選擇一份適合自己的機(jī)經(jīng)是非常重要的?，F(xiàn)在市面上的機(jī)經(jīng)有很多的版本，五花八門(mén)。我們運(yùn)用托福機(jī)經(jīng)來(lái)備考的一個(gè)最大原因就是里面題目的解答經(jīng)驗(yàn)，或者說(shuō)是遇到困難時(shí)的解決方法，做題時(shí)也要像是在考試一樣，調(diào)整好自己的考試心態(tài)。在使用機(jī)經(jīng)時(shí)，如果做的不好，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)我們出的問(wèn)題在什么地方，這樣方便我們?nèi)ジ恼?。因此，選擇托福機(jī)經(jīng)不能囫圇吞棗來(lái)者不拒，要學(xué)會(huì)分辨和挑選適合自己使用，內(nèi)容相對(duì)更加完整翔實(shí)的機(jī)經(jīng)，才能幫助自己獲得更好的提升。
二.托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作機(jī)經(jīng)使用要掌握正確方法
使用機(jī)經(jīng)要掌握使用的方法，否則可真的是暴殄天物了。如果考試考到了原題，結(jié)果分?jǐn)?shù)還是不高，豈不是人生一大悲哀。
那么，很多同學(xué)可能會(huì)問(wèn)，寫(xiě)作部分的機(jī)經(jīng)到底如何使用才最為有效呢?
第一步，我們要對(duì)機(jī)經(jīng)里面的獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作的題目按照題型進(jìn)行分類(lèi)。雖然獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作部分貌似考過(guò)特別多的題目，但是其實(shí)就其題型來(lái)說(shuō)，主要可以分為三大類(lèi)，絕對(duì)詞類(lèi)，比較類(lèi)和隱藏絕對(duì)詞類(lèi)，那么將題目按照題型分類(lèi)的好處在于，針對(duì)每一類(lèi)的題目我們都可以確定一種文章框架。有了這個(gè)框架，即使寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)不是很好的學(xué)生也不至于寫(xiě)跑題，能保證一個(gè)基本的分?jǐn)?shù)。這個(gè)框架的作用其實(shí)也正如一張結(jié)婚證書(shū)，結(jié)了婚，在想亂搞，貌似就要受到一些限制了;
第二步，根據(jù)上述的題型分類(lèi)，確定每一類(lèi)題目的文章框架，然后反復(fù)的練習(xí)，知道熟練掌握為止?？蚣艿暮锰幊舜_保邏輯合理且不跑題之外，它還往往是最容易入手的解題點(diǎn)。這樣能夠是同學(xué)們有話說(shuō)，不至于出現(xiàn)字?jǐn)?shù)不夠的情況;
第三步，練習(xí)好了框架之后，最少不論遇到哪一類(lèi)的題目我們都能在10-15分鐘之內(nèi)，敲他個(gè)100多個(gè)字，不至于太丟面子。那么，蓋房子不能光有架子，架 子里面放什么也是有講究的。很多同學(xué)在面對(duì)一套機(jī)經(jīng)20多個(gè)題目往往很無(wú)奈，盲目的想所有的都寫(xiě)一遍。其實(shí)，仔細(xì)總結(jié)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多題目之間除了框架，理由 和事例也是常?？梢怨蚕淼模@就是按照主題或者理由分類(lèi)的好處，一個(gè)段子多個(gè)題目共享，無(wú)疑會(huì)事半功倍;
第四步，對(duì)題目進(jìn)行主題分類(lèi)之后，我們一定要自己總結(jié)出用的最多的理由，然后結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，寫(xiě)成100到200字左右的段子。之所以強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的經(jīng)歷是因?yàn)?，只有記自己的東西才是最快和最牢固的。很多學(xué)生累死累活的去記憶所謂的好詞好句，其實(shí)收效真的是微乎其微的;
第五步，至此，框架和段子都有了，沒(méi)說(shuō)的，開(kāi)始完成整個(gè)文章吧。根據(jù)上述的分類(lèi)和高頻理由，很輕松地就可以搞定機(jī)經(jīng)里的20道題目。其實(shí)，有的時(shí)候，2個(gè)段子就可以搞定十幾道題，主要看段子的質(zhì)量如何。
第六步，最后一步，切記，寫(xiě)完文章之后一定要反復(fù)修改，最好是找英語(yǔ)水平比較好而且對(duì)考試也算了解的人改，幫助自己找出錯(cuò)誤，確定哪些地方需要提高，然后，制定處改進(jìn)的方案。否則，一樣的錯(cuò)誤會(huì)出現(xiàn)在所有練習(xí)的文章當(dāng)中，練習(xí)多少篇其實(shí)都沒(méi)有什么實(shí)質(zhì)性的提高。
托?？荚囎魑莫?dú)立寫(xiě)作范文：大學(xué)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)設(shè)施建設(shè)還是招聘好老師
Do you agree or disagree: the universities should spend more money in improving facilities (libraries, computer labs) than hiring famous teachers.
寫(xiě)作參考一:
Cradles of cultivating talents, universities are supposed to provide most high-caliber education. Responding to the expectation, universities have to think the issue over. Compared with hiring more teachers, from my own perspective, keeping facilities and resources in the universities most advanced and updated is more essential not only for students but also for renowned professors.
First of all, students are able to enjoy a better study environment if their schools utilize advanced equipment. With the assistance of exquisite inventions such as electronic screen and projectors, as well as laboratory equipment, like microscopes and chemical reactors, studying would no longer be a tedious and repetitious information engrafting process, but a way everyone would like to get involved in. Similarly, definitions and formulas of physics and chemistry will graven in students’ minds deeply if they are aided by the equipment when experimenting. However, hardly can professors crystalize abstract concepts into definite ideas without advanced teaching devices.
What is more, as for famous teachers themselves, a university that does not invest in its facilities would be appealing. To be constantly enthusiastic on researching their respective academic fields, teachers have a great demand for exquisite facilities to maintain progressing on their own fields. The most sophisticated technological devices offered in universities enable these teachers to conduct successful researches and remain at the top, which is really attractive to those renowned professors. By contrast, old and obsolete teaching and studying facilities will certainly not inspire teachers to keep further academic researching. Also, practically impossible will teachers have interest in making progress.
Granted, it is conceded that hiring more teachers in universities means guaranteeing education quality in some sense because every student will be concerned and cared about. Even slightest and most subtle academic performance changes of students will be noticed; therefore, teachers can encourage and guide frustrated and upsetting students in time. However, while weighing the benefits brought by investing in facilities and hiring more teachers, we can conclude that facilities are more worthwhile.
In conclusion, I should reiterate that universities should update their facilities, making a top priority. Without advanced facilities, a university will not be helped further improved.
寫(xiě)作參考二:
Advanced facilities, like libraries, research center, university hospital are indispensible parts of a good university while famous teachers are also a big component of a prestigious higher institution. Personally, I think it is better for universities to spend more money in hiring famous professors.
Admittedly, research centers can be a place where advanced technology is incubated, a library that incorporates state-of-the-art technology can also be conducive to students' study, however, I still believe that famous professors play a more significant role in assessing the reputation of a university.
First off, well-respected professors in a specific field can bring lots of benefits not only to the whole community but also to the university. To more specific, prestigious professors can come up with theories and solutions to the most intriguing problems faced by human beings, like treatment of cancers, diabetes and even heart attack. Economists can use data and economic models in their empirical study to predict the economy, and it can provide lots of information for the authority to make timely adjustment to their policies. Electronic engineers can design some micro-chips that can sustain large-scale computation. The benefits that professors bring to the school can be also enormous. For instance, a Novel Prize laureate can attract countless research foundations and donations from both the private and public sectors, with this large sum of money, the university can in turn renovate labs, research centers and even libraries.
Additionally, well-established professors and researchers can educate and enlighten brilliant young students and cultivate future scientists. Famous professors are usually expert in education, they might have been teaching and researching in their field for more than a few decades, thus have accumulated lots of rich teaching experience and developed the most effective teaching approach. Together with their superb charisma, lots of bright young adults will be motivated and inspired and therefore embark on the road of scientific endeavor and exploration. Such inspirations and motivations cannot be brought by improved facilities. Indeed, it is the expertise and charisma of these famous professors that attract thousands of brilliant young students to enroll in a college.
To conclude, hiring more famous professors are more advisable than renovating facilities since the scientific discoveries brought by professors can bring colossal benefits to both the community and the university, and also the expertise and charisma of well-established professors can attract, enlighten and cultivate future scientists.
托?？荚囎魑莫?dú)立寫(xiě)作范文：想要高薪但是工作時(shí)間長(zhǎng)的工作嗎
Would you prefer a higher pay job with longer work time or an average pay job with normal work time.
寫(xiě)作參考一:
In the current society full of fierce competition, we can readily observe that landing an ideal job has become increasingly difficult, which forces us to a concession in the requirement of the job we want. When it comes to which is more appealing, a higher pay job with longer work time or an average pay job with normal work time, people varying in backgrounds and personalities may view the same issue from different angles. From my perspective, towards such a long-running tug-of-war, my choice will depends on what age I am.
On the one hand, during my twenties and thirties, my preference will be a higher pay job with longer work time. For one thing, as for young adults wrestling with various bills in daily life, the high salary will help them to relieve their financial pressure and thus meet their basic need of life. To be specific, the extremely high price of house in China has been beyond the affordable range of most people. In order to pay the rents or afford a house, young people needs desperately a large sum of money which can be earned in a decent job. For another, longer work time is not a big deal for the young, because they are so energetic and vigorous that a sound sleep can help them to restore their vitality. A good case in point is the experience my friend, Andy. As a broker in an Stock Exchange Company in Beijing, he has to deal with large quantities of data and keep close track of any events which may cause the fluctuation of stock price. Although the heavy pressure brought by his job often require him to work overtime and even around the clock, he never makes complaints because the exciting and adventurous experience from selling or buying stocks appeals him a lot.
On the other hand, n the other hand, when I am at the middle age or old age, an average pay job with normal work time will be much better. After accumulating fortunes in the early years of life, old-age people do not suffer from huge financial pressure so that low income will not affect their life greatly. As we know, the old have owned their own houses and are not interested in pursuing the latest electronic devices or fashionable clothes, thus decresing their living cost to a large extent. As a result, they can lead a relatively high-quality life without high wage. Also, older people are usually those who have got married or even have children, so spending more time accompanying their family members is of great significance. Undoubtedly, the job with normal work time can better satisfy the need of staying longer with their kids or spouse. During the stay, the emotional bond between them will become closer and more intimate.
寫(xiě)作參考二:
Judging from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that my preference for a job varies according to what age group I am at.
2016年7月9日托福獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作范文
People tend to have to different expectations out of a job, like personal satisfaction, higher pay, respect, and social recognition. Some people prefer to work long hours to pursue a higher salary while others tend to hold on a average paying job with normal work hours. If I have to face these two choices, I tend to choose to take a job with normal pay but more free time based on the following reasons.
Admittedly, monetary reward is indeed one of primary motivation to pursue a career, one needs money to cover daily expenses like room and board, utility bills, buy medical insurance, without money it is impossible for someone to live a decent life. However, it is not monetary benefit that gives an individual great personal satisfactions. Research that is done by lots of well-established professor in psychiatry has shown that the freedom to allocate your time and your intimacy with friends and families guarantee great personal happiness and satisfactions.
First off, spending too much time and working overtime can add more pressure and stress to one personal life and jeopardize their health. Lots of jobs are sedentary, like secretaries, lawyers, clerks, which pose great threat to their physical healthy. They might get dizzy, backache, and lack of energy. Other professions are even more competitive and intense, like stock broker, financial analyst who have to stare at a computer screen for more than 10 hours a day. It is not surprising to hear someone who has worked for 14 hours a day and several days in a row and eventually suffer from cardiac sudden death. It is clear that working overtime pose great threat to employees' healthy, which leads to sloppy working habits and negative attitude. The most unwanted scenario is the lack of morale in a professional environment. On the other hand, working normal hours makes the individual employee happier in their personal life and more productive in the working place.
Additionally, working overtime means that the individual will have to sacrifice much of their spare time devoted to boring and repetitive work. There are more meaningful stuff to do than working day and night, for instance, by choosing working normal hours one can develop a new skill or hobby, like learning how to play piano, play golf with a friend. Besides, working normal hours makes it possible for individuals to spend some quality with their families and maintaining a harmonious bond with families can be very important. Not only does good to the individual's mental health, but also it will make one more productive in a professional setting.
In conclusion, it is more advisable to work average hours with normal pay than otherwise since more flexibility in working schedule means more quality time with families and friends, great personal satisfaction and productivity in working place and lower risk of physical and mental problems.
