雅思小作文寫作中趨勢(shì)圖的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)一文講述了在雅思A類寫作的小作文，圖表寫作中的趨勢(shì)圖(曲線圖)的審題注意點(diǎn)和作文的構(gòu)文結(jié)構(gòu)。今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘夹∽魑膶懽髦汹厔?shì)圖的寫作結(jié)構(gòu),希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧。
雅思小作文寫作中趨勢(shì)圖的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)
雅思圖表作文通常涉及幾種題型，即曲線圖、柱狀圖、餅狀圖、文字圖表以及流程圖。在這幾種題型中，以曲線圖考的頻率為最高。加之曲線圖可以理解為任何其他一種圖形的原型，對(duì)于曲線圖寫作的把握對(duì)于考生來說尤為重要。曲線圖式主要以橫軸、縱軸為主要指標(biāo)(一般橫軸表示時(shí)間，縱軸表示數(shù)值)，以曲線的形式來表達(dá)圖中所描述對(duì)象(一般不止一個(gè))在不同的時(shí)間所對(duì)應(yīng)指標(biāo)的變化。
描寫圖表信息中，第一個(gè)步驟是審題。審題過程中，重要的是要看清楚題目要求我們所描寫的主題對(duì)象是什么，即subject，描述的時(shí)間范圍(對(duì)應(yīng)文章時(shí)態(tài)的選擇)以及描述的信息單位，即time and unit。這些信息的捕捉的正確與否直接影響到文章是否切題。在審題結(jié)束，開始寫作時(shí)所要遵循的基本原則是根據(jù)曲線數(shù)量來決定段落數(shù)量。
主體段落描述過程中要注意幾個(gè)方面：
一、 是否有具體數(shù)值的描述。小作文所要達(dá)到的最終目的應(yīng)為讀文章的人看完文章后可以了解大致圖形的概況，所以如果沒了具體的數(shù)值，描述也就失去了意義。另外，描述數(shù)值不可忽視數(shù)值的單位。
二、 描述圖形所運(yùn)用的詞匯。曲線圖的走勢(shì)一般分為上升、下降、波動(dòng)、持平四中，而每種走勢(shì)都可以用不同的詞匯進(jìn)行表達(dá)。如：描述上升可以用increase, go up, climb, 下降可用decrease, go down, drop，持平的表達(dá)可以用level out, remain stable等等。對(duì)于同一走勢(shì)的不同程度，我們也應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的詞匯加以區(qū)別。如：急劇下降可說成decrease drastically，緩慢上升increase gradually。對(duì)于考生來說，運(yùn)用多種詞匯來表達(dá)曲線的走勢(shì)對(duì)于小作文拿高分意義相當(dāng)重大。
三、 文章中出現(xiàn)的句式。在小作文評(píng)分中，句子結(jié)構(gòu)是重要考察項(xiàng)。中國(guó)考生往往因?yàn)槟刚Z的影響，對(duì)運(yùn)用不同句式作文掌握還有所欠缺。特別是在描寫曲線時(shí)，很多曲線在不同階段有相似的走勢(shì)，在描述的過程中，更加應(yīng)該注意盡量避免同種句式頻繁出現(xiàn)。如要表示男性人均收入在1月到3月中上升很快，我們可以說：Average income for male workers in Australia increased greatly from January to March in 2001. 也可以用名詞來表示：There was a great increase for average income for male workers from January to March in 2001。類似的表達(dá)還有很多，考生們可以在備考的過程中加以總結(jié)歸納。
主體段落寫完，最后就剩下總結(jié)工作了。文章的結(jié)尾段一般的不會(huì)有很多新信息的出現(xiàn)，主要目的是將主體段落中所描述的信息加以總結(jié)，也可以將不同的描述對(duì)象的趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行大致的比較。
描述雅思考試中的趨勢(shì)圖(曲線圖)的4種方法
一. 雅思小作文線圖趨勢(shì)描述方法一
以對(duì)象為主語
1.1對(duì)象+趨勢(shì)v
1.2對(duì)象+經(jīng)歷+趨勢(shì)n
二. 雅思小作文線圖趨勢(shì)描述方法二
以there be為主語
2.there be +趨勢(shì)+in 對(duì)象
三. 雅思小作文線圖趨勢(shì)描述方法三
以趨勢(shì)做主語
3.1趨勢(shì)+被看到+in對(duì)象
3.2 趨勢(shì)+發(fā)生+in 對(duì)象
3.3趨勢(shì)+in對(duì)象+be+樂觀/糟糕
四. 雅思小作文線圖趨勢(shì)描述方法四
以時(shí)間為主的主語
4.時(shí)間+witness +趨勢(shì)+in 對(duì)象
以上就是雅思小作文寫作中趨勢(shì)圖的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)的內(nèi)容。我們可以看出在小作文的寫作中，審題是一個(gè)非常重要的步驟。在審題時(shí)，我們要審什么?一個(gè)是圖表類型，一個(gè)是圖表的極值和走勢(shì)趨向。對(duì)于趨勢(shì)圖這種圖形，我們更應(yīng)該重視數(shù)據(jù)的趨勢(shì)，在寫作當(dāng)中多描述數(shù)據(jù)的走向和到達(dá)的極值。如果是幾組數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行對(duì)比，我們還應(yīng)該注意描述它們的不同。
雅思寫作Task2社會(huì)類考官范文
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People should read only those books that are about real events, real people, and established facts.
Model Answer:
Some people think that fiction books have no use at all. They claim that people should read about real events that took place, real people, and established facts. I have to totally disagree with this statement. From my everyday experience and observation I can stand that fiction, miracles and fairy tails are required in our life. For several reasons, which I will mention below, I believe that fiction books play an essential role in our life.
First of all, it is kind of difficult to imagine a six year old child reading about politics or history with the real facts that are not always pleasant. I think that children need miracles and Santa Claus because the real world is too complicated for them. They are too innocent and inexperienced to know the real facts and understand what a real life is about. In addition, I am sure that making a child read only non-fiction books can result in shock.
Second of all, following this statement about refusing from reading books about fiction events we also should refuse from festivals, parades, and celebration such holidays as Halloween because most of the characters there are fictional. Moreover, comic books will disappear as well as animated films and fiction movies. The disadvantage of non-fiction lies in the facts that nothing happens to excite the mind and spirit. From the other side, fiction provides a great slope for a mind to think creatively.
In conclusion, I think that people need miracles. We can not be satisfied with only naked truth. Human kind must believe in something and this belief helps people break limits and make new inventions.
雅思寫作Task2社會(huì)類考官范文
Some people think that it is important to use leisure time for activities that improve the mind, such as reading and doing word puzzles. Other people feel that it is important to rest the mind during leisure time.
Model Answer:
It is generally accepted that we all need leisure time to recover from the stresses of work and everyday life.
Personally, I prefer to be active during this time, as I think this suits me better. However, what we do with our leisure time is up to us and no one can say that any particular activity is the best.
Some people relax by watching movies, reading or surfing the internet. People who have physically demanding jobs may choose these types of activities. If you are a nurse or builder, you may feel that you don't want to do a five-kilometre run after work, because you are already physically tired.
Other people do very sedentary jobs. Computer analysts, for example, may spend all day sitting in front of a computer screen. At the end of the working day, they may be keen to stretch their limbs and improve their health by swimming or going to the gym.
Another factor that influences our choice of leisure pursuit is where we work. People who work indoors often prefer outdoor hobbies, whereas for people who work outdoors, the reverse may be true. I am a student myself and this involves a lot of sitting in lectures, so I need to get out into the fresh air afterwards.
In any situation, the important thing is that people need to stay healthy by choosing what is best for them. The only wrong way to spend free time, in my view, is to have a sedentary job and then go home and watch television.
