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雅思寫作如何自我修改和評(píng)分

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今天雅思寫作范文解讀,我們來聊一下圖書館這個(gè)話題。。下面小編就和大家分享雅思寫作范文解讀:大家一起去圖書館轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。

雅思寫作范文解讀:大家一起去圖書館轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)

題目:maintaining public libraries is a waste of time since computer technology is new replacing their functions. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

就范文而言,結(jié)構(gòu)上是典型的五段式,第一段開頭,表明自己的觀點(diǎn),認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)保存圖書館,中間三段分別論述公共圖書館的兩個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)以及存在的缺點(diǎn)。最后一段進(jìn)行簡單的總結(jié)。下面附上范文:

Word Count: 330

The advent of computer technology(電腦科技的出現(xiàn)) has shaped the landscape of many traditional industries, among which the public library is the one that has been unprecedentedly (空前地)challenged. Although the concern and worry for fading dominance (優(yōu)勢(shì))of library is not all unwarranted, I still believe the maintenance of public libraries is necessary.

Libraries, though not so easily accessible(可接近的) as the digital books backed by the computer technology, can create an atmosphere which can sooth readers and then make them more concentrate on reading and study. The piles of books, ranging from literature ones such as novels, poems and prose to the non-literature counterparts such as encyclopedias(百科全書), history books and so on will give readers a sense of solemn(莊嚴(yán)感) and they are likely to treat reading as a holy baptism(洗禮) stimulating their cognitive development(認(rèn)知發(fā)展). In comparison, when readers get some information by e-books, they may regard it as a spiritual fast food, thereby absorbing little but idling away(消磨時(shí)光) time.

Another point for continue to run public libraries is that the functions of libraries is not restricted to do some readings; instead, it is now a multi-functional complex(多功能綜合體) in which the visitors can attend an academic lecture, exchange opinions on some issues with participants in some seminars or receive some professional training and education. This experience can hardly be obtained through some e-books or online courses, which may mainly focus on the presentation of knowledge itself rather than the communication of those who are engaged in it.

Of course, cost of the maintenance of public libraries is one point that undermines(逐漸損壞) the predominance of them. In the virtual digital world, cost can be reduced because of less spending on personnel and premises, making the price of some e-books more seductive(具有吸引力的). Easy access to abundant resources is also magnetic to(對(duì)…具有吸引力的) some readers, especially who need to keep pace with the latest information.

In conclusion, public libraries still our attention and effort to maintain its operation, in spite of the rising importance of digital devices.

雅思寫作:大作文5分原因分析

Band 5

Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer. What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?

What knowledge and skills should universities provide has been argued for many years. Some people think that the true function of universities provide knowledge for their own purpose, but nowadays, more and more people point out that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills according to the workplace.

The first reason for universities should provide these knowledge and skill is the students’ needs. Obviously, the most of the students go to university purpose of is to get some knowledge and skills which could make them have the ability to get a job. If a university does not provide these knowledge and skills, the students might not get a job and they would be very disappointed. As a result, the university would lose its students.

Moreover, providing knowledge and skills needed in the workplace makes a university progress. The new skills and information always are initiated in the workplace, so focusing on the needs of the workplace the university could get sound strategies to do research and make it more modernization.

Lastly, providing these knowledge and skills could benefit our country which usually gives a financial support to universities. Having these knowledge and skills, students are more easy to get a job, and this can make our countries’ economy strong.

In conclusion, it can be said that providing the knowledge and skills which the workplace needs is every university’s basic function.

只能拿到5分的原因:

一、這個(gè)題目中有兩方的觀點(diǎn):some 及others的,很明顯這位考生在后面的論證過程中完全忽視了others的觀點(diǎn),都在一味地論證some 的觀點(diǎn)的正確性,于是考官給出的評(píng)語是:it does not address all parts of the question.

寫作建議NO.3:Do not neglect any part, or you will regret your mark.

不要忽視任何東西,否則你的分?jǐn)?shù)會(huì)讓你很傷心。

二、這位考生在連接詞和復(fù)雜句型上都表現(xiàn)得不錯(cuò),可是他太偷懶了,knowledge and skill這個(gè)詞組一共用了9次,這種高頻率的repetition讓這位考生付出了比較慘重的代價(jià),所以看者希望你們能夠汲取這樣的教訓(xùn),多注意Paraphrase的練習(xí)。尤其是??嫉目荚囍黝}所可能涉及到的高頻單詞更是要做好homework. knowledge and skill就屬于top 3 的高頻考題的教育類,所以這類的詞匯一定是多多準(zhǔn)備才對(duì),如 expertise, conversance, instruction, competence, aptitude, technique, prowess, dexterity 都可以拿來替換這兩個(gè)詞。

寫作建議NO.4:Paraphrase helps you parachute into a higher band.

改寫能助你拿到高分。

碰到雅思寫作中的“模糊”題目怎么辦

在雅思考試當(dāng)中,有一類題目最讓考生摸不著頭腦。這類“像霧像雨又像風(fēng)”的題目總稱抽象類題,話題主要集中在一些價(jià)值形態(tài)的考查上。那么對(duì)于任何帶有“定向不明”的敏感詞的題目,我們考生可以采取的殺手锏就是“下定義”法,即化抽象為具體。今天就拿兩種例題分別來實(shí)驗(yàn)一下定義法,看是不是讓你頓時(shí)撥開云霧見青天了。

總的來說,抽象題也分兩種,第一種是完全抽象。所謂“完全抽象”,即整個(gè)題目都看似飄渺,這種題目給人思維發(fā)散的空間比較大。如一道大作文題:

Some people think young people should be free to choose his or her job,but other people think they should be realistic and think more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

對(duì)于這道題,我們首先可以想一下“Free to chose”是指怎樣隨心所欲?這種選擇往往是基于自己的興趣愛好或是起薪,也或者是工作條件。那么第一個(gè)論點(diǎn)的解釋就出來了:The youngsters' occupational choice always lies in their own interest, initial payment or work conditions like company locations.

第二個(gè)論點(diǎn)說應(yīng)該多考慮一下“future”,其中包括工作長久穩(wěn)定或者是可以獲得一個(gè)長遠(yuǎn)的自我提升:The permanence of career or the self-cultivation opportunity has also been taken into consideration by some job seekers. There is a case in China that working in the government means being a civil servant forever without worrying about losing job.

定義完了兩種觀點(diǎn)的明確意思,那么在分別的主體段就可以充分來論證這種選擇對(duì)自己是不是更有利。

第二種抽象題為暗藏抽象。典型例題是劍8當(dāng)中test1的大作文題:

Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

很多人可能忙著去討論老師和家長的重要性了,為何不停下筆來,來注意一下“good member of society” 這個(gè)暗藏的抽象名詞呢?

范文里考官的定義是:In order to be a good member of any society the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share their values. 首先在主體段第一句話表明自己對(duì)社會(huì)好成員的三個(gè)特性的理解,接著可以很形象地來論述這些品德是如何在家庭或?qū)W校中學(xué)到的。

類似的有一道真題:

The qualities a person needs to become truly successful in today's world cannot be learned in university or similar academic institutions. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

拿到這道題,先不要急著去辯證在學(xué)校里都獲得了些什么。那么想一下成功需要的品質(zhì)都包含什么。假如說我們也從三個(gè)方面來定義,那么可以說是勤奮,創(chuàng)新和競爭合作意識(shí):

The factors contributing to great achievement have never been associated with the qualifications merely, what matters includes the virtue of diligence, creativeness and the sense of cooperation and competition.

接下來就可以盡情討論這些品質(zhì)是否能從大學(xué)機(jī)構(gòu)獲得了。

綜上,“下定義”是為了大事化小,小事化為筆下生花。結(jié)構(gòu)上可以使思路更清晰,語言上可以使文章更立體豐滿。所以,考生如果能巧妙使用定義法,那么變最難纏的題型為最喜歡的題型也就手到擒來了。



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