托福寫作話題無法展開怎么辦?這些應(yīng)對技巧讓你有話可說,今天小編給大家?guī)砹恕⊥懈懽髟掝}無法展開怎么辦,希望可以幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作話題無法展開怎么辦?這些應(yīng)對技巧讓你有話可說
托福寫作無話可說怎么辦?
托福寫作要善于聯(lián)想到一些具體的事實、具體的例證以及具體的現(xiàn)象。比如說,要談?wù)撾娨暪?jié)目這一話題,可以聯(lián)想到新聞聯(lián)播,并由此想到它讓人們開闊視野,了解世界,但有人覺得話題太熟悉了,反而一時說不出什么來。其實,托福寫作題目一般是永恒的話題,在任何時候都可以討論;或為當(dāng)代話題,讓所有的人都會有話可說。題目是公平的,絕對不會讓某一專業(yè)的考生有特別的優(yōu)勢。
托福寫作如何從細節(jié)中形成觀點?
所以,考生一定能聯(lián)想起具體細小的事情,再形成觀點。把看得見摸得著的事物帶來的思考變成作文里的分支觀點,具體細節(jié)內(nèi)容變成證據(jù)。這樣就不擔(dān)心托福作文字數(shù)不足了,這不失為一種很好的策略。例如,“計算機的利與弊”這個話題似乎太大,但是可能想到的具體的現(xiàn)象是小孩、學(xué)生要在計算機前玩計算機游戲。由此帶來的思考是,這些學(xué)生整天呆在那里對他們的頭腦是有害的(harmful to their minds),并且浪費大量時間(waste a lot of time)。
把思路變成觀點再論述
由此,當(dāng)頭腦出現(xiàn)空白時,應(yīng)該將具體的、細小的、瑣碎的、微不足道的事物所引發(fā)的思考變成觀點,再進行論述。這種定式思維的形成需要多下工夫。從無話可說到有話可說,下面的例子讓人不無啟發(fā):在多種場合下,經(jīng)常要歡迎領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講幾句話。領(lǐng)導(dǎo)往往首先開口說:同志們(大家)好,我利用這個機會講三句話。接著講第一句話時,腦子里不知道第二句話是什么,講第二句時,根本就沒想第三句要說什么。但他最終說了三句話,以“謝謝大家”結(jié)束講話。“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話1、2、 3”成了一種定式,他總能找到有關(guān)內(nèi)容講幾點,這種功夫是長期磨煉的結(jié)果,寫作文也一樣,平時需要多多練習(xí)這種思維。
托福獨立寫作難點話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:new factory near your community
托福寫作難點話題一覽
The advantages and disadvantages of a new factory near your community.
A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
大家可以先討論“假設(shè)工廠真的落成了,而帶來的好處和壞處”,而后發(fā)表看法。從好處來說,考生可以寫直接增加了就業(yè)機會(到工廠去上班);間接增加了就業(yè)機會(會有很多服務(wù)業(yè),比如飯店、商店、超市等等跟著開業(yè))。如果工廠規(guī)模足夠大,物流規(guī)模也足夠大,那么將最終成為交通改善的起點。另外大的工廠可以繳納很多稅,對地方財政有好處,進而促進社區(qū)的繁榮等等。從壞處來寫,大家則可以寫會帶來各種污染,比如,噪音、廢氣、污水,或是工廠不一定會贏利對社區(qū)起不到促進作用等等。
本話題高分范文賞析
I live in a primarily agricultural community, and most of the population lives hand to mouth. Parents keep children home from school to work in the fields. If there is a flood or a drought, people starve. A new factory would mean regular monthly salaries as well as protection against natural disasters or a sudden drop in the price of our main agricultural product, say, corn. Regular salaries would allow families the confidence to make investments in their futures. The locals would be able to plan their finances accurately and free themselves from debt. This in turn would encourage entrepreneurship and further develop the local economy. People could begin to open shops, restaurants, dormitories, and entertainment facilities to serve the factory workers with their savings. Profits from these small enterprises would further enrich the local community and turn our relatively poor farmland into a truly profitable development zone. Perhaps more parents could then afford to send all of their children to high school and maybe even college. There would certainly be negative effects as well. If the area becomes prosperous, immigrants from poorer regions will come here looking for work. Because of their relative poverty they will work harder for less money than the locals and drive wages down. There might be more immigrants than factory jobs available, leading to an unemployment crisis with a rising crime rate as a potential negative side effect. On the other hand, the proposed factory would almost certainly have adverse effects on the local environment, particularly in regards to polluting the water. This is perhaps the most serious concern, because without clean water the area cannot sustain life of any kind, com, livestock, or human. However, because of the relatively desperate economic situation of my hometown, I believe the potential benefits of opening a new factory would outweigh the risks. If we take the proper precautions, such as imposing strict environmental standards and providing adequate social services for immigrants, the whole area stands to benefit.
托福獨立寫作難點話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:change about your hometown
托福寫作難點話題一覽
The most important thing you want to change about your hometown.
If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
這個題目靈活度比較高,關(guān)鍵在于改變,盡量寫積極正面,能夠讓家鄉(xiāng)變得更好的角度。比如增加綠化,改善環(huán)境等等,因為一個好的環(huán)境會使人們更加快樂更加健康。從這類角度來展開思路明確符合主旋律寫起來也會更順手一些。
本話題高分范文賞析
I was born in a small town named Hailin, located in the North-East of China. The most serious problems in my hometown are the backward ideas about a woman's place in the family, school, workplace, and society. These negative stereotypes hurt not only women, but all of society as well. If possible, I would change the attitudes of the people in my hometown so they would view men and women equally. Discrimination against women in my hometown begins before they are even born. Because people here believe that only a man can carry on the family line, every family wants to have at least one son. Each family is only supposed to have one child because of the overpopulation problem. This means that if a family can find out a fetus is female before it is born they might abort it. Or in other cases, people will have many female babies before they have a son, which only makes the population problem worse. If female babies were considered as important as male babies, then these two problems probably would not exist. Discrimination against girls continues as they go to school and work. The prevalent stereotype is that women are not as smart as men and we shouldn't waste time and money educating them. Families often insist that their daughters stay at home and help with housework while sending their sons to school. Girls are born every bit as smart as boys and equally deserve to reap the benefits of education. Many of the world's famous scientists and leaders are women, from Marie Curie to Margaret Thatcher. We need to eliminate the stereotype that women are less intelligent than men so that our community can benefit from the achievements that women are capable of making when armed with education. In fact, women need to be respected enough to hold professional and leadership jobs in our community. This would mean that in the classified section of newspapers, there would no longer be jobs for "men only." We will never know how many women could have done those jobs better than a man could have until the parents of every baby girl decide that their daughter is worth as much as their son. This is probably the most important thing that I want to change about my hometown.