雅思考試備考，很多人會給你一些建議。今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘伎荚噦淇嫉哪切┱`區(qū),希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

扒一扒 雅思考試備考的那些誤區(qū)

雅思考試誤區(qū)1：閱讀里遇到的生詞，都要記下來，用到寫作、口語中!

這種做法乍看之下是好好學習天天向上的“學霸范本”，然而卻存在著很大風險。雅思是以應用和溝通為本的考試，由于不同難度的單詞適合應用在不同的場景下，雅思對這些單詞要求的掌握程度也不同。

烤鴨們在閱讀中遇到的許多生詞，都是學術文章中的長難詞，這些詞并不適合用在日?？谡Z的情境下，如果硬要使用，效果就會像你用古文和小伙伴對話一樣不自然。而在寫作中，烤鴨們的確需要照顧到詞匯的多樣性，但同樣應該以表意清晰為主要目的，很多同學為了使用長難單詞而去拼湊語句，反而影響了文章的邏輯，得不償失。

那單詞應該怎么背呢?

閱讀和聽力中出現的長難詞匯，大家需要能夠“聽懂”、“看懂”。

聽力中較難專業(yè)類詞匯，能在音頻播放一次的情況下及時做出反應即可。閱讀中比較難的詞匯我們要盡量對閱讀詞匯做到“會認”，即能在3-5秒鐘之內反應出這個詞匯的中文。而這種長難詞通常有相同的詞根，因此建議大家進行分類和關聯記憶。

寫作和口語中，給大家的建議則是“掌握多少用多少”沒有必要生背一些特別難的詞匯，如果你本身的詞匯量很少，比如口語考到科技類的話題，一些名詞或者概念，例如“智能手機”或“環(huán)境友好型”這樣的，需要積累一些。其他的就在備考過程中，通過不斷積累和創(chuàng)作自己的素材庫，把詞匯和短語表達進行排列組合玩升級就綽綽有余。

注意：按需記憶、勤快使用，背單詞的效率至少可以提升一半。

雅思考試備考誤區(qū)2 ：磨破嘴皮子，就為了看齊卷福的語速和英倫腔

有不少烤鴨把時間花在了模仿口音、加快、背誦長篇大論的模板上面，那我必須遺憾地通知，你走跑偏啦!雅思考試的最終目的是檢驗大家溝通和表達的真實能力，大家不必迷信口音、語速，作為一項全球認可的語言考試，雅思包容各種口音，只要表意清晰即可。

但發(fā)音(pronunciation)確實是雅思口語的一大評分要點，它到底指的是什么呢?對于發(fā)音的評判主要重視以下幾個方面：

單音要發(fā)準 (individual sounds)

這一點沒啥捷徑可走，需要大家對著音標或者去聽示范讀音，把單詞的正確發(fā)音搞定。在積累一定量之后，你就會對不同字母、字母組合的發(fā)音抓到一個大致的規(guī)律。

找準單詞中的重音音節(jié) (word stress)

重音音節(jié)不準通常發(fā)生在同一個詞根的一組單詞。比如(大寫部分是重讀音節(jié))：

phoTOgraphy

photoGRAphic

同樣由Photo這個詞生發(fā)出來，重音卻完全不同。

而有時重讀不同，則會導致意思完全不一樣，例如：pREsent 表示禮物，是名詞，而preSENT，則是展示、演示，為動詞。

找準一句話中的重讀單詞(sentence stress)

通常需要重讀句中的名詞、動詞、形容詞這類有實際意義的詞匯，這樣聽者就可以快速理解你的意思。

語調要有變化(intonation)

為啥考官越來越能識別出背模板的同學?因為背誦大段文章時，我們的語調是平的(不信你背個三字經試試)，像機器人一樣，而自然地溝通因為說話人的心態(tài)不同，或疑問、或肯定、或驚喜，語調是多樣化的。

合理按照語義切分語段(chunking)

我們需要合理斷句，喘氣的前后要是完整的語義。比如連詞、從句引導詞前后，美劇中的老外說話經常會在這些詞前后加個um... 人家native speaker也需要喘口氣，想想接下來的意思怎么表達!

I enjoyed reading this book(可斷) because (可斷)the characters reminded me of my own childhood.

Students tend to doubt if they make the wrong choice(可斷) when(可斷)they have to face difficulty or failure.

注意 ：口語交流不需要太花哨的東西，只要保障發(fā)音準確、表意清晰。

誤區(qū)3：文思泉涌，筆下生風，寫起作文停都停不下來

也許是受到中文寫作思維慣性的影響，許多小伙伴習慣性的在文章的開篇堆疊各種華麗詞句，又或是因為過分迷戀依賴“模板”、“范文”內的格式和句型，卻忽略了考試題目中實際的要求和行文邏輯。

雅思寫作講究一定的格式和規(guī)范，評分標準中連貫性與銜接性(coherence and cohesion)就對行文的邏輯和段落間的鏈接做出了明確的規(guī)定。

由于思維方式的差異，你會發(fā)現外國人的文章大都簡單明了，一般看了第一個段落就知道他大概想要表達的中心思想，甚至能夠了解全文的組織結構。因此開篇用30到40個單詞進行一個簡練的介紹已經足夠。每一段落開頭使用一句話來概括段落的中心思想，接著用自己自然的寫作風格來展開論據和舉例論證。

平時練習時養(yǎng)成好習慣，花5分鐘好好看清題目要求，把握好“寫作任務”到底是什么。下筆之前應該先計劃一下寫作思路，花點時間把文章的架構搭好：形成最重要的三四個觀點，然后安排次序—先寫/論什么、再寫/論什么…，每個點之間用什么詞或詞組連接，這樣下筆之后不至于雜亂無章。

注意：回答問題要精準，文章邏輯要明晰。

雅思大作文：more and more people buy and use their own cars

雅思大作文題目：As countries developing, more and more people buy and use their own cars. Does the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages for the environment?

作文范文：

Since the invention of combustion engines, motor vehicles have been blamed for the contaminated air and resource consumption. Surely, the increasing number of cars is the major contributor of environmental damage, but it is also one of the greatest invention one could ever imagine.

Scientifically, emissions from cars increase the levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. At normal levels, greenhouse gases keep some of the sun’s heat in the atmosphere and help warm Earth. That said, many scientists believe that burning fossil fuels such as gasoline causes greenhouse gas levels to spike, leading to global warming. Thus, cars become the number one suspect under this consideration.

However, to individuals, private cars dramatically changed the way to commute from place to place. Increased road safety, flexible hours and a show-off of personal identity are the three major benefits of the private vehicle while public transport can never compete. Granted that they are expensive piece of machinery, this does not prevent consumers from purchasing them even with monthly loans.

I personally believe that the benefits of owning a private vehicle are evident, while it is our choice of action of conserve the environment. Aside from the production process, modern technology has introduced electric vehicles since a decade ago. Cars do not pollute, whereas people who choose gasoline-consumed cars over for example Tesla do.

All in all, the pollution of private vehicles is attributed to the irresponsibility of people's attitudes towards this particular issue. The upcoming future may introduce environmental friendly transports that to a large extent best all aspects of current cars, and this is up to us to make the choice.

雅思大作文：individuals can do nothing to improve the environment

雅思大作文題目：Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment; only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

作文范文:

Environmental problems, such as global warming, excessive waste production or air and water pollution all seems so overwhelming that individual persons cannot deal with them.

This argument sounds reasonable. Addressing environmental problems requires professional knowledge, national legislation, enterprise coordination and many other social resources, and these surely go beyond individual power. As a consequence, not only are the government and large companies blamed for the environment deterioration, but they are also imposed full responsibility for environmental issues. However, this claim is short-sighted, failing to identify the link between what an average person does on a daily basis and the influence he or she can exert on the globe.

The challenge of environmental improvement does not necessarily exempt individuals from their obligation. If we insist on prioritizing the private car over the bus or subway, the policy of limiting private car use would be made in vain. When we enjoy the convenience of one-off products such as chopsticks and throw them away with no hesitation, we are actually encouraging mass production of such commodity and wasting precious natural resources. Actually, ordinary people can play a significant role in making the world a better place to live in. We can be an integrated force when we make efforts towards a common goal. Therefore actions should be taken by ordinary people.

To sum up, regardless of the arduousness of environment problems, individual people can make significant differences by changing their lifestyles. Without involvement and commitment of individuals, no major change would be made.