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托福考試高分保分策略講解

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在托??荚嚨膫淇贾?,考生為了提升學習效率節(jié)省備考時間常會采取一些看似高效但實際上存在隱患的學習方法和技巧,今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈淇忌?00分3條高分前輩經(jīng)驗注意事項提點,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

托福備考上100分3條高分前輩經(jīng)驗注意事項提點

刷托福機經(jīng)做官方真題Official真題不要背答案

一說到托福備考,大家腦海中首先浮現(xiàn)出的幾種學習方法中一般都少不了刷托福機經(jīng)還有做官方真題Official真題了。這兩種方法無疑是大部分考生都會采取的備考方式,也的確能夠為不少同學帶來幫助,特別是考前階段的沖刺提分效果不俗。高分學霸們當然也會在備考中進行這兩種練習方式,但其中有一點被認為特別重要,那就是無論刷機經(jīng)還是做官方真題Official真題,都需要注意不能背答案。

很多同學可能不理解,為什么不背答案呢?官方真題Official還好說,托福機經(jīng)的題目是有可能在考試中實際出現(xiàn)的,提前背了答案考試中遇到不就可以直接秒選了嗎?不推薦大家背答案的原因有3點。首先機經(jīng)類資料雖然是對考試內容的預測,但其命中率其實并不算太高,考生實際在考試中能夠遇到一兩道原題就已經(jīng)算是撞了大運了,機經(jīng)資料更多的是對以往考試題目的收集匯總,比起預測來其作為真題題庫的價值才更高。其次ETS如今就算用機經(jīng)里的題目也很少會直接復現(xiàn)原題,更多的是做一定修改調整,特別是在答案選項上。如果大家背了原題的答案而遇到了改變過的變體復現(xiàn)題,背了答案反而會弄巧成拙。最后背答案本身要耗費許多記憶空間,做的機經(jīng)越多需要背的答案也會更多,實際回報率那么低實在是一種浪費時間和記憶力得不償失的笨辦法。所以小編建議大家刷機經(jīng)做官方真題Official真題還是要以練為主,背答案的做法不值得提倡。

審慎對待所謂大幅度提速解題技巧

托??荚囶}型眾多,本身的考試時間限制有比較嚴格,因此掌握一些提升解題速度的技巧是必不可少的。而練習這些技巧也是考生備考過程中的一個重要環(huán)節(jié)。但這并不代表著大家對于各類提速解題技巧都需要過度推崇和追捧。小編之前在尋找提速技巧是曾經(jīng)看到過許多不靠譜的所謂技巧,比如具備某種特征的選項一看就可以秒選/排除,或是閱讀某個題型如何在幾秒鐘內找到正確答案等等。這些技巧與其說是技巧不如說是投機取巧,打著大幅提升解題速度的幌子其實無異于誤人子弟,毫無道理根據(jù)可言??忌绻麑W習了這些所謂技巧并在考試中使用,其結果可想而知。

在小編看來,真正的提速技巧必須要建立在兩個基礎上,其一是本身有一定的依據(jù),或是解題思路上的優(yōu)化提升,或是方法步驟上的合理壓縮,其原理必然是符合邏輯的。其二是提速技巧要貼合考生實際需求,有些技巧雖然看似有用但如果考生無法順利掌握和熟練運用那也毫無意義。只有滿足了這兩點的提速技巧才值得考生信賴和使用,大家在學習解題技巧時不妨也以此為標準來判斷一下。

無論如何還是應該先提升基礎能力

高分考生認為值得托??忌P注的最后一個要點是關于備考基本思路的,也就是提升基礎能力?,F(xiàn)在考生中普遍存在的一個問題就是備考過程中心態(tài)比較浮躁,對于打基礎練基本功比較排斥,不樂意在各類基礎練習中花費太多時間精力,詞匯背得稍有一些積累就開始進入大量刷題瘋狂做題的訓練模式中。這種急功近利的做法在學霸看來是相當短視的,想要靠這樣的備考方式來獲得成功考出高分并不合理。

從考試本質來看,托??荚嚭翢o疑問是一項對考生英語綜合能力的測試,也就是聽說讀寫缺一不可。雖然考試本身分為四個部分,但其實各個部分之間都會互相滲透入一些需要綜合運用多項能力才能順利解答的難題,比如寫作和口語中的綜合部分,聽力和閱讀能力發(fā)揮的作用不容小覷。因此,大家在備考中對于提升各類基本能力打基礎的訓練也要保質保量認真并長期堅持完成。哪怕是備考時間比較緊張的情況下也不能忽視對基本功的練習提升。在學霸們看來,扎實過硬的聽說讀寫能力才是考生挑戰(zhàn)100+高分的底氣所在。

綜上所述,小編希望大家能夠結合本文中托福高分學霸們的經(jīng)驗分享,在備考中重視以上這些注意事項,更為高效合理地安排并執(zhí)行托福備考計劃,最終收獲滿意的托福成績。

托福寫作解析:take more exercise

托福寫作解析:

If there’s a way to improve yourself, which one among the three choices you would take?

1. take more exercise

2. eat more healthy food

3. reduce the amount of stress

托福寫作解析:大綱

選擇A,take more exercise。三個分論點如下:

(1)多運動可以使體質變好;

(2)多運動可以結交新朋友;

(3)多運動可以鍛煉意志力,進而遷移到其他方面;

托福寫作范文參考:

開頭段(背景引入+他人觀點+自己觀點+過渡句)

Nowadays, modern people tend to focus much more on how to become a better person. Some suppose that having a healthier diet is more important while others insist that maybe a relaxing life can actually help. However, from my perspective, I consider doing more exercise will be the best choice. My view point is based on the following reasons and examples.

主體段一(分論點1+展開句+例子)

To begin with, taking more exercise can lead to a better body condition. As we all know, individuals keeping regular exercise are less vulnerable than those sitting in front of television all the time. Sports such as basketball or tennis will strengthen one’s immune system. For example, there is a famous master of Chinese martial art called ZhangWeidong. Surprisingly, when he was just a little boy, he suffered a lot from his weak physical condition. Every two weeks he would have a fever, coughing and sneezing, which made his parents extremely worried. In order to improve his son’s health condition, ZhangWeidong’s father brought him to a fight master studying boxing. Through continuous exercise, little ZhangWeidong gradually got rid of the entanglement of diseases. Master Zhang is not an expectation. Actually, thousands of children improve their physical condition through various kinds of sports. Thus supports the fact that exercise can help us attain a stronger body.

主體段二(分論點2+展開句+例子)

Moreover, joining sports activities may offer us much more opportunity to make new friends. Friendship often emerges when people fight together for the same goal, such as winning a competition. For instance, my cousin once was a shy and lonely boy. Computer games occupied his entire world, which led to the fact that he had almost no intimate friend. His parents tried a lot but still could not successfully persuade him to extend his social circle. Fortunately, when he was in grade 8, his school organized a basketball competition and he was chosen to be a team member. Initially, my cousin was not willing to join the team because the only thing he liked was to stay at home and play video games. Nevertheless, my aunt and uncle found him gradually become much more active in spending his time with his teammates. When asked about why he become interested in interacting with other people, my cousin said he felt it easier to get along with each other when they had a common goal to achieve. Therefore, for some individuals with inadequate social confidence, getting involved in certain kind of sports can effectively help them to overcome their shyness and make new friends.

主體段三(分論點3+展開句+例子)

Last but not least, physical challenges will result in a stronger willpower. During the process of handling the difficulties in one’s physical activities, man can also acquire a powerful mind and thus will play an important role in his future career. Take President Obama as an example. President Obama was a crazy fan in basketball and jogging. Although he had a heavy workload when he was the American president, Mr. Obama never quit exercising. When asked about his opinion towards taking sports activities, he pointed out that although it was very tough when he was taking some challenging activities such as marathon, he actually steel his body as well as his mind. Once he made a comparison between his president work and his exercise because they were both filled with challenges. And he proclaimed that the willpower obtained through physical training helped him to successfully overcome the toughness during his presidency. As we can see, powerful will gotten from exercise can also help us in other fields.

結尾段(重述總論點+重述三個分論點)

To sum up, when it comes to the best way to improve oneself, taking more exercise should be our first choice. It can not only make us stronger physically, but also build a bridge to making new friends. In addition, people who can come up with the difficulties during sports activities will be much more likely to overcome the tough situations in his career life.

托福寫作題型之品質類題目

看品質類題目:

If you are selecting a leader for a student organization, honesty is the most important to consider in deciding whom to vote for.

在選擇一個學生社團領導時,誠實是最重要的考慮因素。

剛才已經(jīng)講過絕對詞題目的思路拓展了,不難看出這個題目也是一個絕對詞題目,因為有most這樣的字眼。根據(jù)剛才講解的從反面出發(fā)的思路,設想下,除了具有誠實的品質,一個領導人還應該具備什么樣的素養(yǎng)?

沒錯,還可以想到:

1)人際關系處理能力(因為一個領導人要處理好自己與團隊成員、以及團隊成員之間的關系);

2) 組織協(xié)調能力(因為一個社團會有很多公益或戶外活動,因為良好的組織協(xié)調能力也是必不可少的)

3)團隊合作能力teamwork spirit (懂得聽從別人的意見,而不是一意孤行) 。

這篇文章,我等下會分享我寫的一個主體段。

【舉一反三】

The most important characteristics for a politician or leader is good communication skills.

這個關于領導人品質類的絕對詞題目破題思路就可以借鑒我們剛才匯總的幾類品質了。因此,除了溝通能力,我們還能想到:組織協(xié)調能力(organizing and coordinating skill); 人際協(xié)調能力(interpersonal skill) ; 誠實 (honesty);團隊合作能力teamwork spirit等。

托福寫作題型之三選一題

是三選一題目,也是很多同學表示很犯難的題目,有點像二選一題目的難度升級版。因為需要將自己選擇的觀點,跟另外兩個沒有選擇的觀點比較,體現(xiàn)出來自己所選擇觀點的優(yōu)勢。

來看一下這道題目

Which is the most important thing for acountry’s leader to assure the prosperity of the country:

1. Creating more jobs for unemployed worker;

2. Increasing agriculture and lowering thefood price;

3. Increasing access to affordable house.

一個國家領導人為了確保國家的繁榮昌盛,以下三種措施哪個最管用。

1. 制造更多就業(yè)崗位;

2. 改善農(nóng)業(yè)、降低糧食價格

3. 讓老百姓買得起房

破題思路:建議選擇3

首先:降低房價使人們買得起房,才能做到生活穩(wěn)定,只有生活上穩(wěn)定了,才能安心在工作上創(chuàng)造最大的價值。相反,如果只是創(chuàng)作就業(yè)崗位,人們卻居無定所,人們就無法安心專注于工作,不利于人們生活穩(wěn)定和發(fā)揮最大價值。(這里將所選的觀點3 跟沒有選擇的觀點1來比較)

其次:降低房價刺激人們買房,消費過程中會創(chuàng)造很多稅收。一套房子的金額平均下來往往要上百萬,產(chǎn)生的各種稅費能夠為國家財政創(chuàng)利。相反,如果只是降低糧食的價格,哪怕能夠刺激更多的糧食買賣,其產(chǎn)生的利潤和稅收跟房產(chǎn)交易相比要少很多(這里將所選的觀點3 跟沒有選擇的觀點2比較)

3選1題目破題要領:

在做三選一題目時,假如我們將三個選項分別叫做A B C,并且我們選擇了觀點A,那么主體段可以有兩種展開方式:

寫法1

主體段1: A的優(yōu)勢&相比而言B的劣勢

主體段2: A的優(yōu)勢&C的劣勢

但當你實在不知道怎么互相比較時,無奈之下,也可以采用下面這種寫法,但是不太建議。

寫法2

主體段1: A的優(yōu)勢1 & A的優(yōu)勢2

主體段2: B的劣勢& C的劣勢

【舉一反三】

When you make major purchases, for example,when you want to buy a computer or a car, which one of the following will youmost likely to choose when making decisions?

1. Get advices from your friends

2. Look for information on newspapers or on TV

3. Listening to the introduction of the sellers

建議選擇 1

觀點1:朋友更了解我的個人需求;而媒體上的信息可能是針對大眾群體的,不一定適合我;

觀點2:朋友會為我的利益著想;而銷售員的出發(fā)點可能是他自己的利益。

以上就是新東方網(wǎng)為大家?guī)淼耐懈懽黝}型之三選一題一文,希望大家認真積極的備考。早日取得優(yōu)異的成績,更多托福考試相關資訊,請隨時關注新東方網(wǎng)!

這個關于領導人品質類的絕對詞題目破題思路就可以借鑒我們剛才匯總的幾類品質了。因此,除了溝通能力,我們還能想到:組織協(xié)調能力(organizing and coordinating skill); 人際協(xié)調能力(interpersonal skill) ; 誠實 (honesty);團隊合作能力teamwork spirit等。




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