say有說(shuō)， 講,表明，宣稱,假設(shè),約莫的意思。那你們想知道say的用法嗎?今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了say的用法 ,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧。

say的用法總結(jié)大全

say的意思

vi. 說(shuō)， 講,表明，宣稱,假設(shè),約莫

vt. 表明,念,說(shuō)明,比方說(shuō)

n. 發(fā)言權(quán),說(shuō)話,要說(shuō)的話,發(fā)言權(quán)

變形：過(guò)去式: said; 現(xiàn)在分詞：saying; 過(guò)去分詞：said;

say用法

say可以用作動(dòng)詞

say的基本含義是指把自己的思想或觀點(diǎn)通過(guò)言語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái),使人明白其意圖,即“說(shuō),講”,著重所說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,引申還可指“預(yù)告”“說(shuō)明”“表明”“宣稱”“背誦”等。

say還可以作“比方說(shuō),假定說(shuō)”解,是let's say的省略說(shuō)法,用作插入語(yǔ)。

say可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、帶疑問(wèn)詞的不定式或that/wh-從句作賓語(yǔ)。也可引出直接引語(yǔ)?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。有時(shí)還可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表過(guò)去。

say用作動(dòng)詞的用法例句

He said hello to me with a smile.他面帶微笑地和我打了個(gè)招呼。

She said that she liked singing.她說(shuō)她喜歡唱歌。

He will of course say yes to my proposal.他一定會(huì)同意我的建議的。

say可以用作名詞

say作名詞的意思是“決定權(quán),發(fā)言權(quán)”,指人們對(duì)某一件事或物發(fā)表看法或觀點(diǎn)之權(quán)。常用于單數(shù)形式,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。用單數(shù)形式時(shí),常與不定冠詞a連用。

have a say意為“有發(fā)言權(quán)”; have the say意為“有決定權(quán)”; have said one's say意為“利用機(jī)會(huì)表達(dá)自己的意見”。

say用作名詞的用法例句

We are considering giving them greater say in such matters.我們正考慮在這樣的事情上給他們更多的發(fā)言權(quán)。

We had no say in the decision to sell the company在決定出售公司的問(wèn)題上,我們沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)。

Don't interrupt her, let her have her say.別打斷她,讓她把意見說(shuō)出來(lái)。

say用法例句

1、All this, needless to say, had been culled second-hand from radio reports.

不用說(shuō)，所有這些都是從電臺(tái)報(bào)道中采集來(lái)的二手材料。

2、The deal seems so attractive it would be ridiculous to say no.

這筆交易看上去太誘人了，要是拒絕它簡(jiǎn)直是笑話。

3、People always think I'm a fool, and I dare say they're right.

人們總認(rèn)為我是個(gè)傻瓜，想必他們是對(duì)的。

說(shuō)話：say詞匯用法總結(jié)

If you hear a voice within you say 'you cannot paint', then by all means paint and that voice will be silenced.

—— Vincent van Gogh

如果你心里的聲音說(shuō)：『你不會(huì)畫畫』，那你務(wù)必要作畫，那個(gè)聲音將會(huì)消失。

——文森特·梵高

一、關(guān)于say，你應(yīng)該知道的用法有

interj.

喂，哎呀 hey

I say, Henry, you've got yourself another stripe!

喂，亨利，你的肩章上又多了一條杠了。

n.

1.發(fā)言權(quán) the right to influence sth by giving your opinion before a decision is made

Ken wanted to paint the room green but his wife had already chosen pink and he had no say in the matter.

肯想把這間屋子漆成綠色，但他的妻子卻決定要刷成粉紅色的，他在這件事上沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)。

2.要說(shuō)的話，意見 an expression of opinion

I've had my say.

我要講的都講了。

v.

1.說(shuō)，講 [T] to speak or tell sb sth, using words

He went on to say that the funeral was a ritual because the Queen disliked Diana.

他繼續(xù)說(shuō)那葬禮只是禮節(jié)上走走過(guò)場(chǎng)，因?yàn)榕醪幌矚g黛安娜。

2.講述，說(shuō)明 [T] to state as opinion or belief

That may say as much about the hedonism and anomie of the 1970s as about the contagiousness of slang.

這既可說(shuō)明70年代人們那種享樂(lè)主義和頹廢反常的心理，也顯示了俚俗語(yǔ)的感染力之強(qiáng)。

3.表明，指明 [T] indicate, show

Some estimates say Americans spend as much as 70,000 million dollars a year for everything connected with weddings.

一些估算表明，每年美國(guó)人花費(fèi)700億美元用于與婚禮相關(guān)的事宜。

4.假定，假設(shè) [T] suppose, assume

Let's say you miss the train, what do you plan to do?

假定你趕不上火車，你準(zhǔn)備怎么辦?

5.(常用作插入語(yǔ))比如說(shuō)，例如，估計(jì) [T] to suggest or give sth as an example or a possibility

You may learn to play the violin in, say, three years.

你可以，比如說(shuō)，在三年內(nèi)學(xué)會(huì)拉小提琴。

二、下面我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下含有say的常見短語(yǔ)

that is to say

即,也就是說(shuō)

三、學(xué)會(huì)say的用法了嗎?來(lái)做個(gè)小測(cè)試鞏固一下

You could learn the basics in, let's ___, three months.

比方說(shuō),三個(gè)月你就可以掌握基本知識(shí)。

Say, Tell, Speak, Talk的用法區(qū)別

一、Say的用法Say表示“說(shuō)(某件事)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。例如：

1)"I'm sorry," he said. 他說(shuō)：“很抱歉”。

2)He said he would have a meeting this afternoon. 他說(shuō)他今天下午有會(huì)。

3)How can you say such a thing? 你怎么能說(shuō)這樣的話?

4)What did you say? 你剛才說(shuō)啥了?

二、Tell的用法Tell表示“告訴(某人某件事)”，通常后面要先跟人，然后再跟某件事，例如：1)Can you tell me how to get to the railway station? 你能告訴我火車站怎么走么?2)Don't tell her what we did. 不要把我們做的事情告訴她。3)I told him to go home as early as possible. 我告訴他早點(diǎn)回家。4)He promised me to tell her the truth. 他向我發(fā)誓會(huì)把真相告訴她。

Tell還有"區(qū)分、辨別"的含義，例如：1)I can't tell the difference between you and your twin brother.2)"He's Japanese" "How can you tell?"

三、Speak的用法Speak表示“說(shuō)話、發(fā)言”，作為及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)后面常用于各種語(yǔ)言，作為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)常用speak to sb.(英式用法)、speak with sb(美式用法)等形式。例如：1)She can speak Chinese. 她會(huì)說(shuō)中文。2)Can I speak to John please? (打電話場(chǎng)景)請(qǐng)問(wèn)約翰在么?3)Can I speak with Mary please? (打電話場(chǎng)景)請(qǐng)問(wèn)瑪麗在么?4)Who will speak at the meeting? 誰(shuí)將在會(huì)上發(fā)言?5)He speaks with an Scots accent. 他說(shuō)話帶著蘇格蘭口音。

四、Talk的用法Talk表示“談話、閑談”，作為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面跟人的時(shí)候用介詞to、with等，后面跟事情要用介詞about。在同樣后接to/with sb時(shí)，Speak要比Talk顯得更正式一些，多數(shù)情況下這兩個(gè)詞可以互換(但不可以說(shuō)talk Chinese)。1)You should talk to your parents. 你應(yīng)該和你父母談一談。2)I really wanted to talk to you. 我很想和你談一談。3)She talks to her mother on the phone every day. 她每天都和她媽媽通電話。4)I want to talk with you about the new project. 我想和你討論一下新項(xiàng)目。5)I don't want to talk about it. 我不想談?wù)撍?)What are you talking about? 你們?cè)诹纳赌?