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GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析：halcyon

halcyon: 寧?kù)o的; calm and peaceful; tranquil; happy

1) idyllically calm and peaceful those were halcyon days

2) calm and peaceful; happy; golden; prosperous 

Synonyms: soothing, tranquil

halcyon <> stormy, tempestuous

1. The old man fondly remembered his halcyon days growing up on the farm.

2. I love the halcyon days of mid-August, while we are still on vacation and before the mad rush of preparations for school begins.

【考法1】adj. 寧?kù)o的，平靜的： free from storms or physical disturbance

【近】 hushed, peaceful, placid, serene, tranquil, untroubled

【反】 tempestuous, stormy, agitated, inclement, restless, rough, turbulent, unquiet, unsettled 暴風(fēng)雨的，暴躁的

【考法2】adj. 繁榮的，豐富的： prosperous, affluent, vigorous growth and well-being especially economically

【例】 halcyon years 豐年

【近】 booming, flourishing, lush, palmy, prospering, roaring, thriving

【反】 miserable, depressed, unprosperous 蕭條的，少得可憐的

GRE詞匯解析：inert

inert: 遲鈍的; lacking the power to move; lethargic

1) having no power to act or move

2) not reacting chemically; inactive

3) unable to move or resist motion

Synonyms: dormant, inactive, motionless

inert <> fast moving, active, dynamic, move fast

reactant <> inert material

Inert and silent as rocks, the children sat and watched TV

Inert gases like krypton and argon can enhance window insulation.

ephemeral : endure = inert : react『ineffectual : proceed』生命短暫的不耐久=惰性的不反應(yīng)

GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析：canonical

canonical: 經(jīng)典的; following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

1) conforming to a general rule or acceptable procedure : orthodox

2) conforming to orthodox or well-established rules or patterns, as of procedure.

canonical ------ conforming to orthodox or recognized rules

Canonical ----- In agreement with traditional standards

canonical ------ following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

Canonical ----- Authorized, recognized; pertaining to the canon, or body of accepted rules, standards or artistic works

canonical <> heterodox, nontraditional

CANONICAL:

(A) imprecise

(B) ubiquitous

(C) superfluous

(D) nontraditional

(E) divisive

canonical

irrefutable

heterodox

minuscule

undesignated

GRE詞匯解析：audacious

audacious: 大膽的; recklessly bold; fearless; bold

1) daring and fearless; recklessly bold

2) daring, recklessly brave; inventive, unconventional

3) daring and fearless; recklessly bold

Synonyms: adventurous, bold, rashaudacious <> circumspect, timorous, sober, guarded, anxious

I am hardly audacious enough to go scuba diving, let alone sky diving!

The audacious soldier went into battle without a shield.

AUDACIOUS:CAUTION=INDELIBLE:FOOD

fatalist = audacious: ogre 宿命論者=大膽的:兇惡的人

audacious : trepidation = laconic : volubility

AUDACIOUS / AUDACITY <> trepidation

circumspect <>indiscreet, audacious, reckless, imprudent

timorous <> audacious, dauntless, valiant

audacity : caution :: abandon : inhibition (2010-8)

audacious : deliberation :: insubordinate : submissiveness (2010-8)

dauntless (= audacious) : trepidation )

audacious: fatalist :: audacious: ogre (食人族) ：宿命論者=大膽的：吃人妖

audacious capricious <> pretty immovable, audacious

circumspect <>audacious (干擾項(xiàng)有unscrupulous)

circumspect : unscrupulous (選項(xiàng)里也出現(xiàn)了audacious)

audacious : caution (trepidation) :: laconic : volubility

AUDACIOUS : TREPIDATION

(A) refractory : intransigence

(B) laconic : volubility

(C) sordid : aspiration

(D) cursory : accumulation

(E) derisive : subordination

AUDACIOUS<>TIMID,SPINELESS <>怯懦的

勇敢

audacious adj.大膽的,愚勇的 | audacity n.大膽,魯莽 | bravado n.故作勇敢，逞能

forwardness n.大膽，魯莽 | hardihood n.大膽，魯莽 | foolhardy adj.魯莽的，有勇無(wú)謀的

temerity n.魯莽，大膽 | gallant adj.勇敢的，(向女人)獻(xiàn)殷勤的 | gallantry n勇敢，殷勤

n勇敢，殷勤 grit n.沙粒，決心，勇氣

v.下定決心，咬緊牙關(guān) | mettle n.勇氣，斗志

perky adj.活潑的，大膽的 | pluck v.撥毛n.勇氣,勇敢 | prowess n.勇敢,不凡的能力

spunk n.勇氣，膽量 | stouthearted adj.勇敢的 | valiant adj.勇敢的，英勇的 | valour n.英勇

dauntless adj.勇敢的，無(wú)畏的 | intrepid adj.無(wú)畏的，剛毅的 | intrepidity n.無(wú)畏

undaunted adj.不屈不撓的，無(wú)畏的 | outface v 大膽地對(duì)付，無(wú)畏面對(duì)

GRE詞匯解析：ingenuous

ingenuous: 天真的; lacking in cunning, guile, or worldliness; artless

1) characterized by childlike innocence or sincerity

2) noble; honorable; candid; also naive, simple, artless, without guile

3) unsophisticated; artless; straightforward; candid

4) showing innocence or childlike simplicity

5) characterized by an inability to mask your feelings

Synonyms: artless, candid, naive

ingenuous <> sly

ingenuous : dissemble

Wilson's ingenuous response to the controversial calmed the suspicious listeners

When she brought a bouquet of wildflowers to thank him, the ingenuous gesture won her his devotion.

The ingenuous doctor had a great bedside manner, especially when it came to laying out the full implications of an illness.

= charitable : malign

=polite : snub

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