托??谡Z作為考試中的兩大主觀題型之一,很多同學(xué)都把握不住其評分規(guī)則,回答過程中因?yàn)楦鞣N問題而出現(xiàn)失誤扣分,今天小編給大家?guī)硗懈?谡Z3個低分常見問題備考應(yīng)對技巧解讀,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托??谡Z3個低分常見問題備考應(yīng)對技巧解讀
托福口語常見低分問題:回答缺乏統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
托??谡Z中最容易導(dǎo)致扣分的問題之一就是考生回答時缺乏明確的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)則,通俗一點(diǎn)來講就是說到哪里算哪里。太過隨心所欲自然會導(dǎo)致跑題等情況的發(fā)生,這一點(diǎn)在口語后四題也就是綜合口語中尤為明顯。想要避免這樣的問題,考生就需要讓自己的口語回答具有一定的格式性,就好像是寫作文需要重視列提綱和文章結(jié)構(gòu)一樣,口語回答同樣需要對自己要說的內(nèi)容建議一個整體結(jié)構(gòu)框架。小編的建議是大家可以先結(jié)合一些高分口語回答實(shí)例,來整理出一套針對不同主題內(nèi)容和問題的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)回答模板,并且把這套模板熟記于心,具體內(nèi)容則可以根據(jù)實(shí)際遇到的題目來填入,通過這種方法,大家就能避免口語跑題或者缺乏結(jié)構(gòu)的問題,讓自己的回答顯得更有條理性,既能理順?biāo)悸罚材茏尰卮饍?nèi)容更方便考官理解,得到理想的分?jǐn)?shù)回饋。
托??谡Z常見低分問題:答題節(jié)奏和語速過快
原則上來說托福口語答題時考生說得快一些并不是什么大問題,能夠流利地進(jìn)行答題至少說明考生的思路是很順暢的,但如果語速快到自己說不清楚,又無法讓人聽清你到底在說什么,那就是比較嚴(yán)重的問題了。語速過快很容易給考官留下這樣的印象,要么就是你在背模板說套話,要么就是你心理素質(zhì)不行太過緊張。而無論哪種情況都是比較容易導(dǎo)致扣分的。而語速過快導(dǎo)致沒用足回答時間多出大段空白的情況其實(shí)也是對大家不太有利的。對此,小編建議大家在備考口語時還是要經(jīng)常錄音,不僅是為了尋找回答中在發(fā)音內(nèi)容等方面的問題,也是為了發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是否存在語速過快的情況。假如有這種情況,那么之后備考托??谡Z時考生就需要進(jìn)行多樣化的跟讀練習(xí),來逐步找到口語回答時的合理節(jié)奏感,并調(diào)整語速到正常水平了。
托??谡Z常見低分問題:回答句式單一重復(fù)
這個問題是屬于考生回答內(nèi)容層面上的問題。考生能夠表達(dá)出自己想要說的內(nèi)容,但在語言組織上面功底不足有所欠缺,就比較容易出現(xiàn)一句話講一個意思,整段回答全部都是重復(fù)的簡單句的情況。這種情況也是會導(dǎo)致扣分的。之所以會出現(xiàn)這種問題,更多還是因?yàn)榭忌呀?jīng)習(xí)慣了在英語口語中使用簡單句來表達(dá)自己的意思。針對這個現(xiàn)象,小編認(rèn)為大家在口語備考過程中,可以去主動收集整理一些自己能夠快速學(xué)會并且說得慣的句型句式以及語法結(jié)構(gòu),在回答時強(qiáng)迫自己必須把這些句式語法使用進(jìn)去。而一旦大家能夠把這些相對復(fù)雜一些的句式融會貫通并在口語中流暢地使用出來,因?yàn)榫涫絾我恢貜?fù)而導(dǎo)致的扣分問題自然也就迎刃而解了。
綜上所述,考生想要實(shí)現(xiàn)托??谡Z提升的目標(biāo),對于本文中提到的這些口語常見扣分問題就需要盡快找到解決應(yīng)對的辦法。只有如此,大家才能更有效率地備考托福口語并獲得更好的口語分?jǐn)?shù)。
托福口語范文:通過電視了解一個國家的文化
Task 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to learn the culture about a country is to watch its TV series.
2016年11月5日托??谡Z真題Task2
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that the best way to know a country is to watch its TV program?
T2: Do you agree or disagree that one of the best ways to learn about a country is towatch its TV shows?TASK 2
托??谡Z模板及參考答案:
托福口語參考答案一:
Well, I don’t think watching TV series about a country is the best way to learn their culture. TV series are fictional and the storyline might be very dramatic and unreal, and it is not based on lives of mainstream citizens. Actually, there are much better approaches to learn a country’s culture, for example, taking a short trip in the country or join on a exchange program to study there. In this way, we got a chance to talk to locals and get to know their culture, customs and way of living. By interacting with them we can broaden our horizon and have new perspective on things, thus we can get more exposure to the local culture.(新東方 孟炎)
托??谡Z參考答案二:
2016年11月5日托福口語Task 2參考答案:
I agree that watching a country’s TV showsis one of the best ways to learn about it. First, by watching its TV newsprograms, we learn what are the hottest issues in the country, regarding politics,military force, economy or culture, like who is the country’s current leader orwhat are its major party’s political strategies etc; second, by watching itspopular entertainment programs or soap operas on TV, we got the chance to havea closer look on common people’s preferences, like what are their likes anddislikes, and what is in fashion in the nation.
托??谡Z參考答案三:
Sample answer
I personally would not agree with this statement for the following reasons.
Firstly, I would choose to travel to know a country and I think it’s a better choice than watching the local programs. I prefer to talk to the local people to know their daily lives and customs. It’s a more efficient and natural way to know a place. While when you are watching a TV program, sometimes it’s hard to get sense in the program when the context and the language are unfamiliar to you. With the gesture and the picture you see in front of me, I can incorporate all the elements into my understanding towards the place.
托福口語范文:學(xué)習(xí)意大利文化的最佳方式
2016年托??谡Z真題題目:
2016年9月3日托??谡Z1.Which of the following ways is the best in getting to know Italian culture.
① watching Italian movies ② leaning Italian cooking ③ attending Italian lectures or classes
Task1 – Which do you think is the best way for students to know about Italian culture? 1. Cooking class 2. Movie class 3. History class
托福口語模板及參考答案:
托??谡Z參考答案一:
For me, attending Italian lectures or classes is the best way to get to know Italian culture, cuz I can learn a whole lot from the lecturer. I mean, usually the lecture is given by a learned professor or some well-known expert who's been studying a certain field for like decades. I'm sure I can get some insightful ideas from them. Plus I can choose to attend whatever lectures I am interested in, like I can attend an Italian history lecture if I want to learn something about the past of Italy, or I may just join an art class if, say, I want to know something about the famous paintings by some Italian artist like Da Vinci.
托福口語參考答案二:
新東方2016年9月3日托??荚嚳谡Z解析
Sample:
Italy has a real long history and rich culture. However, I think for someone who has never known anything about Italian culture, cooking class would be a good choice. Italian foods, such as pizza, gelato and lasagna, are famous and popular for most people. And while cooking, students are in a relaxed mood, they are more likely and eager to learn. Maybe meanwhile the teacher can play some Italian opera music and lecture about interesting historical anecdotes. Through listening to fun stories or facts about Italian food making, and participating themselves, the students may just be more interested in other aspects of Italian culture. On the other hand, students could be bored if the school pressures them with thick history textbooks or sophisticated art movies.