托??谡Z(yǔ)中的2大隱形深坑 ,你被坑過(guò)嗎?今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)托??谡Z(yǔ)中的2大隱形深坑 ,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
托??谡Z(yǔ)中的2大隱形深坑 你被坑過(guò)嗎?
語(yǔ)音
發(fā)音的重要性
既然是口語(yǔ)考試,當(dāng)然要考核考生的發(fā)音。然而,在托??荚囍校忌v話的時(shí)候,帶一點(diǎn)口音是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的。
每一位考生都各自有各自的特殊口音,他們的發(fā)音都不夠標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、不夠地道,然而這個(gè)事實(shí)并未影響他們獲得滿分;這是因?yàn)橥懈?荚嚥⒉灰罂忌l(fā)音“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、地道”。
發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性
在托??荚囍?,讀得不準(zhǔn)是可以接受的,只要不至于夸張到每個(gè)音節(jié)都讀得不準(zhǔn)。重音把握錯(cuò)誤是更為嚴(yán)重、也更為常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)象。
很多單詞都有若干個(gè)不同詞性的衍生詞,由于音節(jié)數(shù)量發(fā)生了變化,于是重音所在也往往會(huì)發(fā)生變化。
意群劃分
在自然語(yǔ)流之中,人們使用長(zhǎng)短不一的停頓來(lái)劃分意群。
在講外語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,意群劃分不合理,在不恰當(dāng)之處出現(xiàn)停頓,甚至是很長(zhǎng)的停頓,往往會(huì)造成不可修復(fù)的的缺陷對(duì)方不僅要耗費(fèi)很大的力氣,還要有足夠的耐心才能夠完全理解那斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的語(yǔ)流。
具體的做法
平日里就要養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣,每學(xué)一個(gè)單詞,就最好查查詞典,把每個(gè)單詞的讀音都搞清楚。
為了使自己有足夠正確的、不至于讓別人完全無(wú)法讀懂的語(yǔ)音,自我訓(xùn)練的方法其實(shí)只有一個(gè),跟讀。通過(guò)跟讀掌握口語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào),提升口語(yǔ)分?jǐn)?shù)。
語(yǔ)法
語(yǔ)法作為托福口語(yǔ)中的另一個(gè)隱形殺手,一定要引起同學(xué)們的注意。在語(yǔ)法部分經(jīng)常會(huì)犯的錯(cuò)誤主要有主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)一致和人稱一致 。這些語(yǔ)法想象雖然簡(jiǎn)單,如果讓同學(xué)們不會(huì)犯錯(cuò),但是如果說(shuō)出來(lái)的話就可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。
很多同學(xué)考完語(yǔ)法后自我感覺(jué)良好,可是拿到成績(jī)單后卻大跌眼鏡,殊不知都是這些隱形的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)在作怪。
主謂一致性
在托福口語(yǔ)中一定要把語(yǔ)法用準(zhǔn)確。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱時(shí)謂語(yǔ)要做第三人稱單數(shù)的變形,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是名詞性從句,動(dòng)詞不定式,和動(dòng)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。
時(shí)態(tài)一致性
過(guò)去時(shí)的使用是時(shí)態(tài)使用中較為簡(jiǎn)單的一種??墒?,要做到在答題時(shí)需要使用過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候都記得要使用過(guò)去時(shí)卻沒(méi)那么容易。
同學(xué)在答題時(shí)會(huì)把注意力集中到語(yǔ)言的組織上,無(wú)暇顧及時(shí)態(tài),所以常常會(huì)出現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)的混用。
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)的小技巧
在托??谡Z(yǔ)答題中使用到可數(shù)名詞時(shí)要么前面加“the”表特指,要么前面加“a”表個(gè)別,要么后面加“s”表一群??赏瑢W(xué)答題時(shí)往往把可數(shù)名詞孤零零放在那兒,什么也不加。
這些小的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)需要同學(xué)們?cè)诰毩?xí)的過(guò)程中一定要有針對(duì)性的去練習(xí),強(qiáng)迫自己改掉這些錯(cuò)誤的用法消除托??谡Z(yǔ)中的殺手。
托??谡Z(yǔ)范文:小孩該不該學(xué)習(xí)畫(huà)畫(huà)
2016年托福口語(yǔ)真題題目:
2016年8月27日托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)Task 2:do you agree or disagree that students should learn to draw or paint
2016年8月27日托??谡Z(yǔ)Task2 – Do you agree or disagree: children should learn to draw or paint?
托??谡Z(yǔ)模板及參考答案:
托??谡Z(yǔ)參考答案一:
Task 2參考答案:
I agree with the statement, coz first, they offers students a good way to release pressure; nowadays students are under a huge amount of school work pressure, like we have to take classes almost 8 hours, and deal with endless exam and class assignments; painting or drawing definitely offers a good way to blow off steam or unwind; also, it helps students to enhance artistic taste and offer the needed inspirations, like sometimes when I am stuck in math, a short period of immersion in painting will refresh my mind and help me to crack the problem.
托福口語(yǔ)參考答案二:
Sample Response:
I agree with the statement. First, painting and drawing offers a chance for young children to unwind a little bit. I mean, most students in China study at least for eight hours and they have to deal with tons of academic tasks each single day, like papers, group projects and exams. They need some interesting staff like painting to refresh their mind. For the ones who are not good at these classes, they can relax and enjoy the stories about some famous painters, musicians. And for those who have gift in such areas can fully develop their personal talent and learn some basic drawing skills, which can help them to be prepared if they wanna major in art when they go to college.
托??谡Z(yǔ)范文:換新地方學(xué)習(xí)工作的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
2016年托福口語(yǔ)真題題目:
2016年8月27日托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)Task 1:talk about the advantages of moving to a new place to study or work.在一個(gè)新地方學(xué)習(xí)工作的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
2016年8月27日托??谡Z(yǔ)Task1 – What are the advantages of moving to a new place to study and work?
托??谡Z(yǔ)模板及參考答案:
托??谡Z(yǔ)參考答案一:
Task 1參考答案:
In my opinion, moving to a new place to study or work has the following advantages: first, you have more chances to get to know new and interesting people, which helps to expand your social circle and give you more opportunity to make new friends; for example, I met my best friend Linda, after I was transferred to a new senior high school in a new city. Second, you are also more likely to be exposed to a new local culture, experiencing totally different life-style or cultural values, which might be totally surprising and fascinating.
托??谡Z(yǔ)參考答案二:
2016年8月27日托??荚嚳谡Z(yǔ)解析
Sample:
There are numerous benefits one can get by working and studying in a new place. First, living in new place enables me to experience a new living style and meet more interesting people, For example, when I first went to Beijing, I was very surprised by people for their hospitality and straightforwardness. For example, when facing a stranger in trouble, they will offer their help without hesitation. They will point out your mistakes directly even they are not so familiar with you, which is very different from those people in Southern China. Second, it can broaden my horizons by learning different cultures, history and traditions.