托福口語備考詞句要求細(xì)節(jié)分析 ,遣詞造句要注意這些問題。今天小編給大家?guī)硗懈?谡Z備考詞句要求細(xì)節(jié)分析。希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托??谡Z備考詞句要求細(xì)節(jié)分析 遣詞造句要注意這些問題
托??谡Z詞匯備考要求分析
在做口語練習(xí)中,很多同學(xué)都有遇到無話可說,或者無法表達(dá)自己想說內(nèi)容的窘境,究其原因還是在于詞匯量不夠,表達(dá)不出來,其實(shí)托福口語需要的詞匯量并不是很大,核心詞匯也就是2000左右,也就是說托福詞匯其實(shí)不講究量,同學(xué)們只需要考前把官方真題Official當(dāng)中口語部分全部刷一遍將生詞掌握足已。雖然托??谡Z詞匯不講究難度,但是還是有很多同學(xué)不能熟練自如地表達(dá)口語內(nèi)容,原因是同學(xué)們可能無法熟練掌握和運(yùn)用一些小的轉(zhuǎn)折次,短小詞組和動(dòng)詞的慣用使用方法,讓整個(gè)口語聽起來不夠自然和精彩,比如在描繪的過程中加一些口語化詞語you know, like 等,可以大大地增加口語感情色彩。其次是在詞匯使用中恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用轉(zhuǎn)述技巧,也能使你的口語詞匯表達(dá)大大加分。如:當(dāng)表達(dá)“我愛吃水果”這個(gè)概念的時(shí)候,大部分的學(xué)生會(huì)說“I like to eat fruits.”如果你用“well, I’m crazy about you know like fruits,especially papaya”是不是會(huì)讓人有種眼前一亮的感覺?會(huì)讓人感覺這樣的口語就是住在你腦子里的,而不是生搬硬套的。
托??谡Z句式運(yùn)用注意事項(xiàng)介紹
托??谡Z句式運(yùn)用方面的核心思路是適當(dāng)使用長句,多用簡單句。美國人說話的特點(diǎn)是流暢順滑,這就是托??谡Z考試中fluency作為一個(gè)重要的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一的原因。一般來說,我們不用太focus在一些細(xì)小的語法錯(cuò)誤上,重在明志達(dá)意,所以托福的口語考試更加的人性化,在考試過程中注意說話的節(jié)奏,多用簡單句,這樣表達(dá)清晰易懂而且語法會(huì)較為準(zhǔn)確,但為了句子的節(jié)奏性會(huì)適當(dāng)加入長句,如which 引導(dǎo)的定語從句,原因狀語從句和轉(zhuǎn)折句等會(huì)讓整個(gè)表達(dá)更加精彩。當(dāng)然,如果同學(xué)平時(shí)能夠多多積累,將一些經(jīng)典的句子爛熟于心,在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候用出來,效果自然更好。
托??谡Z練習(xí)材料之抽象事物
1. Choose one of the following work of art: song, poem and painting. Explain why you like it most. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
2. Describe a job, career or profession which you wish to pursue. Explain why this job is your ideal job. Include reasons and details to support your response.
3. Describe a job or career that you admire but you do not want to take in the future. Explain why. Include details and examples to support your response.
4. Describe a piece of advice which was given by a friend, a family member or a teacher of yours. Explain how this advice helped you to solve your problem. Include reasons and details to support your response.
5. Describe a piece of good news which made you feel happy. Explain why you felt happy about that news. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
6. Describe a special opportunity that you have been given in your life. Explain why it is important to you. Include reasons and details in your response.
7. Describe one difficulty you have encountered and how you overcame it. Include reasons and details to support your response.
8. Describe one kind of your skills which you are good at (such as drawing pictures, playing basketball). Explain why this skill is important to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.
9. What new skill would you like to learn? Explain why this skill would be good for you to have. Include details and examples in your explanation.
10. Describe the most important decision that you have ever made in your life. Explain why this decision is important to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.
11. Describe one of your future goals. Explain why this goal is important to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.
12. Describe one or two ways in which you may live in five years. Use specific reasons and examples in your answer.
13. Describe one thing your families or friends helped you to do. Explain why this thing was important to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
14. Describe your favorite school subject. Explain why you like it most. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
15. If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study what would you choose? Explain your choice using specific reasons and details.
16. What subject do you think is difficult for you to learn and you don’t enjoy, but you think it is very important. Explain why it is difficult and important? Please include reasons and details in you explanation.
17. Describe your favorite time of a year. Explain why you like this time most. Include reasons and details to support your response.
18. Describe your first year in your elementary school when you were a child. Explain why you like or dislike that year. Include reasons and details to support your response.
19. Describe your greatest achievement. Explain why you think this is your greatest achievement. Include reasons and details to support your response.
20. Describes the most enjoyable and particular day in your life. Include reasons and details in your response.
21. It is generally agreed that society benefits from the work of its members. In your opinion,which type of contribution do you think is valued most by your society: the contributions of doctors,teachers or farmers? Give specific reasons to support your answer.
22. What is the most interesting class you have ever taken? Explain the aspects of the class that made it interesting. Include details and examples in your explanation.
23. What kind of movie do you like most? Explain why you like this kind of movie. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
托??谡Z練習(xí)材料之媒體篇
1. Some people prefer to watch entertainment program on TV. Others prefer to watch education program on TV. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your choice.
2. Which one acts more influence on you, media (information from TV, newspaper and radio) or people (friends, families or teachers)? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.
3. Some people prefer reading newspaper or magazine to get news; others prefer watching television or listening to radio to get news. Which way do you prefer and why?Include details to support you explanation.
托??谡Z練習(xí)材料之文化篇
1. Should a city try to preserve its old,historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
2. Some people think that the government should invest money on art and culture like museums and theaters. Others don’t think so. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.