托福獨(dú)立口語的話題可以按照其類型進(jìn)行區(qū)分，多個(gè)分類中活動(dòng)類activity和科技類technology是近年來較為熱門出題較多的話題類型，今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈＊?dú)立口語活動(dòng)和科技類話題出題趨勢與應(yīng)對(duì)策略分析，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下。
托福獨(dú)立口語活動(dòng)和科技類話題出題趨勢與應(yīng)對(duì)策略分析
托福獨(dú)立口語活動(dòng)類activity話題出題趨勢應(yīng)對(duì)策略分析
針對(duì)考試頻率比較高的Activity這塊內(nèi)容，基本上可以分成這么幾種大項(xiàng)，第一個(gè)當(dāng)然是Study，托?？荚囀墙o學(xué)生考的，平常生活當(dāng)中涉及到最多的一個(gè)活動(dòng)就是Study。學(xué)習(xí)的話題考的形式有很多種，比如說你是喜歡跟學(xué)習(xí)小組一塊學(xué)習(xí)還是喜歡自己一個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)，這是最常見的一種題目。還有一些學(xué)習(xí)方法的好的建議。接下來是Work，比如說你是喜歡在學(xué)校里是一直全職的學(xué)習(xí)，還是喜歡當(dāng)個(gè)兼職學(xué)生然后工作。然后是Sports這一塊，當(dāng)然是托福老三樣，口語考試?yán)镞呑畛Ｓ玫恼Z料就是Sports。還有Traveling、Volunteer Program都是近期涉及到的活動(dòng)之下的大話題。所以大家需要針對(duì)這些話題，整理最近幾年的話題資料，并針對(duì)這幾個(gè)話題，準(zhǔn)備好充足的語料。
托福獨(dú)立口語科技類technology話題出題趨勢應(yīng)對(duì)策略分析
托福獨(dú)立口語的另一個(gè)出題趨勢是科技這一塊的話題，近期涉及到的也比較多，所以希望大家能夠針對(duì)這幾個(gè)話題準(zhǔn)備好自己的語料。比如說科技話題分Internet、Cellphones、Online shopping、Computers。大家可能看到Online shopping比較詫異對(duì)不對(duì)?但是托?？荚?yán)镞?，特別是在近幾年的考試網(wǎng)購這種題目已經(jīng)變成了自己的一套體系，會(huì)問你是喜歡在實(shí)體店購物還是喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物。還有一道題讓你描述一下網(wǎng)購的壞處到底是什么。所以科技這個(gè)話題，不光要了解手機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)跟電腦，還需要準(zhǔn)備網(wǎng)購話題的物料內(nèi)容，不光要知道好處也要知道壞處在哪。對(duì)于科技這個(gè)話題，希望大家能夠積累一下自己的語料，然后在考場上的時(shí)候方便變通，把它說出來就可以了。
托?？谡Z中的難點(diǎn)問題
新托?？谡Z一直是很多同學(xué)感到陌生和不適應(yīng)的地方。新托?？谡Z考試需要考生基于個(gè)人經(jīng)歷、校園環(huán)境和學(xué)術(shù)性材料提出的各種問題用英語表述、并回答。一共6道題。前兩道題是獨(dú)立口語任務(wù)，考生需要依據(jù)自己的觀念、簡介或經(jīng)歷來回答問題。相對(duì)后面的題，回答起來比較自由、簡單。 另外四道題是綜合口語任務(wù)。綜合任務(wù)是因?yàn)樗犝f兼顧，或者聽、讀和說結(jié)合?？忌枰犚欢螌?duì)話或節(jié)選的講座片段，或讀一篇文章然后聽一個(gè)簡短的討論或講座的節(jié)選，最后答題。
新托?？谡Z考試具有一定的難度。比如，前兩道獨(dú)立口語任務(wù)是以一問一答的形式展開，考生在了解問題后只有十五秒的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間，然后用四十五秒鐘將回答通過麥克風(fēng)錄入電腦頭腦中。如果對(duì)考試內(nèi)容很陌生，考生一定會(huì)很亂，不知道該從何說起，可能會(huì)東一句，西一句的，毫無條理性。建議考生把自己的思路、想法落實(shí)到書面上，用筆記來幫助整理你的思路。平時(shí)練習(xí)的時(shí)候也可以將自己的回答像寫作文一樣，一字一句的把寫下來、修改語病。然后大聲讀熟，再重新回答問題。這樣把一套題目練熟之后，再進(jìn)行下一套題目的練習(xí)。另外，獨(dú)立口語任務(wù)也可以拿作文題目當(dāng)口語練。
綜合口語任務(wù)的難點(diǎn)在于理解、記錄聽力內(nèi)容，并用自己的話做口語復(fù)述?？梢韵儒憻捵约郝牫?、聽記的能力。然后練習(xí)將記錄的信息用口語自然的表述。每道題按此方法反復(fù)練習(xí)幾遍，必會(huì)提高聽力和口語表達(dá)能力。平時(shí)練習(xí)是要注重日常、校園生活場景以及學(xué)術(shù)場景。考生可以就現(xiàn)有的托?？谡Z教材為依據(jù)，直接對(duì)口語題目中的文稿做出總結(jié)歸納、口語復(fù)述。
機(jī)考口語的評(píng)分是人評(píng)分，內(nèi)容的邏輯展開和具體細(xì)節(jié)的表述最重要，其次是流利，發(fā)音能明白就可以，因?yàn)橥懈？嫉氖悄刚Z非英語的人的英語水平。美國人評(píng)分是比較公平公正公道的，他們會(huì)根據(jù)全球母語非英語的平均水平確定的。
練好托?？谡Z的六個(gè)困擾音
1、每天的發(fā)音練習(xí)必不可少——至少堅(jiān)持一個(gè)月。大家要記?。赫Z音方面，如果不是糟糕的不可救藥的話，都是可以糾正過來的，所以首先要對(duì)自己充滿信心。那么到底要練習(xí)哪些音呢?其實(shí)就是國際音標(biāo)中的6個(gè)困擾音，即中國考生最不容易發(fā)到位的音——[ɑ:]、[e]、[ ]、[ei]、[ai]、[au];考生必須對(duì)著鏡子把嘴型做到位，不斷讀這6個(gè)音，同時(shí)也要讀其相關(guān)的單詞，每天至少要練習(xí)30分鐘。
2、選擇合適跟讀材料，每天跟讀30分鐘——不必花費(fèi)心思挑選跟讀材料，只要跟讀我們的聽力材料即可，比如紅、藍(lán)色Delta中的聽力材料，尤其是跟讀簡單的對(duì)話材料(因?yàn)槠鋬?nèi)容比較生活化，有些短語可借鑒到口語內(nèi)容里)注意模仿其語音語調(diào)，至少跟讀3遍，并且總結(jié)其中的常用英語(論壇)短語表達(dá)。
3、每天10分鐘的口語小段子——謹(jǐn)遵第一題根本原則——最生活，每天用10分鐘的時(shí)間完成一篇口語小段子，內(nèi)容是一天當(dāng)中任何值得紀(jì)念的人、物、事、地，字?jǐn)?shù)在93-107字。寫完后糾正出語法錯(cuò)誤，然后熟讀自己寫的段子，繼續(xù)完善。完善后，盡量做到脫稿復(fù)述出來，要求流利且注意到語音語調(diào);期間最重要的事情就是總結(jié)常用口語的地道英文表達(dá)，并且通過不斷實(shí)踐，不斷使用來熟練掌握這些表達(dá)，為口語考試打好基礎(chǔ)。
以上就是托?？谡Z考試中的三個(gè)備考托福口語的小妙招，文中一而再的提到了每天的練習(xí)時(shí)間，以及需要堅(jiān)持多久，可見持之以恒是為托?？荚嚧蛳潞粚?shí)基礎(chǔ)的唯一出口。要不斷地實(shí)踐，不斷地總結(jié)，不斷地積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)，考生們加油吧!
托福口語：14個(gè)核心話題匯總
1. 性格(A-Z，準(zhǔn)備“萬能品格”)
I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you, you feel safe to confide your problems to them, and they always offer their true opinion for your good。
The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others。
2. 美麗山水—地點(diǎn)題
X.X is a full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer
I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind。
3. 放松(忘記煩惱/ 減輕壓力)
X.X.X serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am, I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park, breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery。
Besides, …is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are under a lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it。
When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it’s amusing and attractive pictures。
4. 方便
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience。
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park。
5. 經(jīng)濟(jì)—物品題/地點(diǎn)題/事件題
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free。
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money。
6. 民俗文化(吃穿住行)--地點(diǎn)題/事件題
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and something like that。
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food。
7. 學(xué)習(xí)外語(學(xué)習(xí)文化)—物品題/地點(diǎn)題/事件題
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean, not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English;
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way, my English will be improved rapidly .What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture。
8. 健康—物品題
Yes, I think we can keep fit and healthy through doing exercises. In addition, we can get relaxed and refreshed from work and study。
Yes, definitely. In the first place, doing sports, especially some aerobics, helps you turn off the fatigue in your body. Besides, doing sports is the best stress-reliever, because playing sports takes your mind off things that bother you, and afterwards you can concentrate better。
9. 交朋友
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions, our friendship will get deeper. With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate, and how to compromise。
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know ,I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them。
10. 成就：
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. proud of myself. since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me。
It could be a great achievement for me. After that , I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me。
11. 安全：
assure the safety, protective gear, keeping safe is the number one thing that I care about。
I have to say that in this way, it can assure the safety。
12. 效率：
efficiently, save time, it’s the quickest X.X.X in the word I have ever seen。
13. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)：
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a X.X.X, I learned sth valuable in X.X, such as X.X.X。
14. 情感：
whenever I feel delighted, upset, frustrated, I would…
托?？谡Z核心話題大致上就是以上14種，根據(jù)這些話題，托?？谡Z真題會(huì)進(jìn)行一定的延展，考生在練習(xí)時(shí)可以自己組織一些試題進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。不過大家一定要組織自己獨(dú)特的模板，不要照搬照抄，過于雷同是得不到好分?jǐn)?shù)的。更多托福資訊盡在新東方網(wǎng)托福頻道。最后，新東方網(wǎng)托福頻道預(yù)祝大家在托?？荚囍腥〉煤贸煽?
托福獨(dú)立口語活動(dòng)和科技類話題出題趨勢與應(yīng)對(duì)策略分析相關(guān)文章：
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