托福寫作如何三招搞定完美開篇?今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽髦懈愣ㄍ昝篱_篇，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

托福寫作之三招搞定完美開篇

對于托福寫作來講，開篇是“門面”、是“精華”、是吸引閱卷人的關(guān)鍵所在。因此，如何撰寫托福作文開頭，是同學(xué)們在備戰(zhàn)托福的過程中一定要考慮的問題!不過，諸位同學(xué)也用不著太過擔心啦!接下來將與各位分享三個新托福寫作開篇書寫方法：

1). 追根溯源法

即從托福寫作題目給出的話題中找出這個現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因來擴展背景句。這種方法適合大多數(shù)的話題，考生要盡量在考前做托福作文練習，這樣在考試就可以得心應(yīng)手了。

請看下面的例子：

There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?

這個題目中給出的話題是mobile phone，所以考生可以從它產(chǎn)生的原因來考慮，就是科技的繁榮，而科技的繁榮，手機的廣泛使用是在20世紀末，這樣背景句就有內(nèi)容可寫了。當然要通過相應(yīng)的句型來寫了。如

… (time) witnessed …

這個背景句就可以寫成： The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone.

再看一例：

Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?

這題要求大家討論大學(xué)是提供職業(yè)技能還是傳授知識。那從傳統(tǒng)觀點來看，大學(xué)是傳授知識的地方，為什么會提出要傳授技能呢，所以這里考生也可以用追根溯源法思考下，大家肯定可以想到是由于找工作已經(jīng)成為當今教育的目的之一了，所以很多大學(xué)就轉(zhuǎn)移到以傳授技能為主了。那當然還是要結(jié)合句型，這里可以用as 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。

參考：As job-hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education, the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.

2). 重述法。

即對關(guān)于這個話題的當前現(xiàn)狀的重述。

請看一例：

Nowadays, people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it。

本題的話題關(guān)于壓力，那考生可從當前社會現(xiàn)象來考慮這個問題，考生不難想出當下對壓力這一現(xiàn)象的情況，即很多人都在承受著或多或少的壓力?？捎胕t is generally believed that … 形式主語的句型。

參考: It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collars workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from work.

再看一例：

Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

本題話題為環(huán)境問題，考生也可用重述法對當前環(huán)境問題進行重述，這時，可以用In modern society/ At present, 等表時間的介詞短語來引導(dǎo)一個敘述句型。

參考：In modern society, environment related issues have confronted ecological scientists, government agencies and the general public.

3). 定義法。

即通過對話題詞的定義的介紹，這種方法在新托福開頭寫作中有一定難度，考生需要有淵博的知識，才能做到對名詞的解釋，但對特別明顯的詞語，考生可借鑒這種方法。

請看一例：

The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

本題中的話題詞為圖書館，可以解釋的詞也是圖書館比較方便容易。那么到底如何解釋呢，比如說圖書館在傳統(tǒng)意義上來看，是收藏書的地方，而現(xiàn)在因為科技發(fā)展，使得圖書館的意義發(fā)生改變，從而引出話題。這里同樣可以用形式主語：

It is generally believed that public libraries are places with a large collection of books; however, the digital time has given it a new means of storing and retrieving information

托福寫作高分滿分范文點評和思路解析：有助兒童成長的禮物

托福寫作難點話題一覽

What gift would you give to help a child develop?

A gift (such as a camera, a soccer ball, or an animal) can contribute to a child's development. What gift would you give to help a child develop? Why? Use reasons and specific examples to support your choice.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

幫助孩子成長發(fā)展應(yīng)該送什么禮物?這個問題其實問的比較大的，因為在不同人眼里怎樣才是好的發(fā)展本來就有很大差異，假如大家沒思路又或是想法太多不知道挑哪個，小編的建議是干脆采取比較保險的it depends策略，比如不同年齡的孩子可能需要不同的禮物等等。

本話題高分范文賞析

Child's development is often supplemented by the gifts they receive from important adults in their life. It is important to choose these gifts carefully, and foster growth in the right areas. If I were to give a gift to a child, it would be the game of chess. Chess offers a number of advantages to a child. Chess builds social skills, it encourages the child to develop the higher functions of the brain, and it is a good hobby. As with most games, chess encourages a child to be social with others. As chess is a two-person game, any time children play the game they will be interacting with others. As chess is a competitive game with a winner and a loser, children will have to learn how to lose gracefully if they hope to keep their chess partners. Building social skills when one is young is very important for future successes throughout one's life. Playing chess is also an excellent way to increase one's thinking abilities. Chess is a game of strategy. When playing chess, a child will build important skills such as pattern recognition, strategic thinking, and analytical thinking. All of these skills are very important, especially when going through school. Many subjects a young person must take in school utilize all of these skills, and working on them early in life can be nothing but beneficial. Finally, chess is an excellent hobby for a young person. Playing chess, or any other time-intensive game, keeps children out of trouble. If they are spending their time working on building their chess strategies, they are not out on the streets causing trouble. Many children develop behavioral problems because of simple boredom. Chess is an excellent remedy for this, as it is fun to spend one's free time. Thus, I think chess is an excellent present to give to a young child. Chess encourages both personality and mental development, which are very important in a child's early years. While many gifts will encourage the maturity of one of these types of development, there are few gifts that foster the development of both.

托福寫作高分滿分范文點評和思路解析：一生中童年最重要?

托福寫作難點話題一覽

Are a person's childhood years the most important years of a person's life?

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person's childhood years (the time from birth to twelve years of age) are the most important years of a person's life. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

這道題目里既然出現(xiàn)了the most這樣絕對的詞匯，那么一般來說選擇反對disagree會是比較好的選擇，但凡絕對盡量反對這條破題原則大家要用起來。人生有不同階段，每個階段都有其各自的重要性，因此強行對比分高下本來就不是很有邏輯性的說法，童年當然很重要，但成長以后青年中年甚至老年都各有其價值所在，建議大家從這個角度展開來進行論述。

本話題高分范文賞析

It is generally accepted that a person's childhood years are very important years of a person's life, but it ishardly appropriate to say those years are the most important. We do not reject the importance of childhood years. Actually it is rather important for later part of a person's life.Our lives, to a large extent are subject to our recognition of our surroundings. Our world views have been structured from very early stage of our childhood, mainly through our daily experiences. Everyone therefore actually has his or her own world different from those of others, because even though we all live in a single world, each and every one of us in fact lives in distinctive worlds which are determined by distinctive perceptions that vary widely from individual to individual. Hence, we should not be surprised by the extent to which a person's life is influenced by one's childhood. Childhood, however, is only part of one's life, and it is merely one of several determinatives that shape one's adult life. Among various determinatives is one's learning ability. Human beings are superior to any other animals on the Earth simply because of their vigorous ability to learn. Psychology teaches us that training and self-training can dramatically alter one's characteristics and even the ability to learn, which may eventually alter his/her life. Furthermore, learning is a life long process, which means every part of one's life could be an essentially crucial period, and could play an indispensable role in one's life. Examples are available everywhere. Einstein was taken for an idiot by his teacher when he was a child. Even though every thankful man would have known exactly that that doesn't necessarily mean he was really an idiot, the awkward attitude of his stupid teacher absolutely mad Einstein's childhood an awful one. Nevertheless, Einstein led a wonderful life. Most parents nowadays seem to believe the statement that childhood is the most important phase of one's life, and therefore often force their children to learn those alleged essential skills for the sake of the future. The fact is, such behavior is rather presumptuous, because there still are many other important factors that affect one's life.