托福聽力的對話部分中,學(xué)習(xí)類相關(guān)的話題一直是比較熱門的一個話題,而圍繞這個話題也會有許多專門的詞匯需要大家去了解。下面小編就和大家分享托福聽力必備高頻話題詞匯整理,希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。
托福聽力必備高頻話題詞匯整理 常見學(xué)習(xí)類詞匯一覽
托福聽力高頻話題學(xué)習(xí)類常見詞匯匯總
enrolment 注冊
selective/elective/option 選修課
required course/compulsory course 必修課
course arrangement 課程安排
application form 申請表
letter of recommendation 推薦信
programme/program 某一專業(yè)的課程總稱
school 學(xué)院
graduate school 研究生院
undergraduate 本科
postgraduate 研究生
school of Arts and Sciences 文理學(xué)院
score 成績
credit 學(xué)分
degrees 學(xué)位
assessment 對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況進行評估
handout 上課老師發(fā)的印刷品
assignment 作業(yè)
presentation 針對某一專題進行的發(fā)言
project 需要學(xué)生進行獨立鉆研的課外課題
paper/thesis/dissertation 論文/碩士論文/博士論文
essay 短論文
journal 周記/每周要做的作業(yè)
participation 出勤
lecture 老師的講課
tutorial 助教的輔導(dǎo)
TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教
office hour 教授與學(xué)生面談的時間
coordinator 課程協(xié)調(diào)人/班主任
托福聽力練習(xí)對照文本
I want to welcome each and every balloon enthusiast to Philadelphia.
我想要歡迎每一位氣球愛好者來到Philadelphia
Thank you for coming here this morning to commemorate the first balloon voyage in the United States.
感謝大家今天早上來到這里紀(jì)念在美國的第一次氣球航行。
On January 9, 1793, at ten o'clock in the morning, a silk balloon lifted into the skies above this city, which was, at the time, the capital of the country.
在1793年1月9日,上午十點鐘,一個絲質(zhì)氣球在這個城市上空升起,這里,在當(dāng)時,是國家的首都。
According to the original records of the flight, the voyage lasted forty-six minutes, from its departure in Philadelphia to its landing across the Delaware River in New Jersey.
根據(jù)飛行的原始記錄,這次航行持續(xù)了46分鐘,從它的出發(fā)地Philadelphia到它穿過Delaware河著陸在New Jersey。
Though our pilots today will try to approximate the original landing site, they're at the mercy of the winds, so who knows where they'll drift off to.
雖然我們的飛行員今天將試圖去接近最初的著陸地點,他們還要受到風(fēng)的支配,所以誰知道他們將飄到哪里去。
Even the balloonist in 1793 experienced some uncertain weather that day.
即使是在1793年,氣球駕駛者那天也經(jīng)歷了一些變幻莫測的天氣
There were clouds, fog, and mist in various directions.
有云,霧,并且薄霧在不同的方向上。
Our reenactment promises to be nothing less than spectacular.
我們的場景重現(xiàn),發(fā)誓要成為完全的盛景。
The yellow balloon directly behind me is five stories high.
在我正后方的黃色氣球有五層樓高。
It's inflated with helium, unlike the original, which was filled with hydrogen and, unbeknownst to the pilot, potentially explosive.
它充滿了氦氣,和原來不同,那個是充的氫氣,飛行員不知道的是,有爆炸的可能性。
Gas-filled models are pretty uncommon now because of the extremely high cost, so the eighty other balloons in today's launch are hot air, heated by propane burners.
因為極高的成本,充氣的型號現(xiàn)在很少見。所以今天起飛的另外80是個氣球是熱氣(球),由丙烷燃燒器加熱。
These balloons are from all over the country.
這些氣球來自全國各地。
托福聽力練習(xí)對照文本
A lot of people in the United States are coffee drinkers.
在美國,很多人都是喝咖啡的人
Over the last few years, a trend has been developing to introduce premium, specially blended coffees, known as "gourmet coffees" into the American market.
在過去的幾年里,已經(jīng)發(fā)展出一種趨勢,引進高價的,特殊調(diào)制的咖啡,被稱作“美味咖啡”,到美國的市場。
Boston seems to have been the birthplace of this trend.
Boston似乎是這一趨勢的誕生地
In fact, major gourmet coffee merchants from other cities like Seattle and San Francisco came to Boston, where today they're engaged in a kind of "coffee war" with Boston's merchants.
事實上,大多數(shù)來自其他的城市諸如Seattle 和 San Francisco的美味咖啡商人們來到了Boston,今天他們在這里參與進了同Boston的商人們的某種“咖啡戰(zhàn)爭”
They are all competing for a significant share of the gourmet coffee market.
他們都在為美味咖啡的一個重要市場份額競爭
Surprisingly, the competition among these leading gourmet coffee businesses will not hurt any of them.
令人驚訝的是,在這些主要的美味咖啡生意之間的競爭,將不會傷害他們中的任何人。
Experts predict that the gourmet coffee market in the United States is growing and will continue to grow, to the point that gourmet coffee will soon capture half of what is now a 1.5-million-dollar market and will be an 8-million-dollar market by 1999.
專家們預(yù)測美味咖啡的市場在美國正在增長并將持續(xù)增長,達到這種程度:美味咖啡將很快奪得現(xiàn)在150萬美元的市場份額的一半,并將在1999年達到800萬美金的市場份額
Studies have shown that coffee drinkers who convert to gourmet coffee seldom go back to the regular brands found in supermarkets.
研究已經(jīng)表明,喝咖啡的人一轉(zhuǎn)喝美味咖啡,很少回到常規(guī)的,在超市中找到的品牌
As a result, these brands will be the real losers in the gourmet coffee competition.
結(jié)果,這些品牌將在美味咖啡競爭中成為真正的輸家