托福聽力必須要做筆記嗎?高效記錄關鍵信息5個TIPS分享。今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈Ｂ犃Ρ仨氁龉P記嗎，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
托福聽力必須要做筆記嗎?高效記錄關鍵信息5個TIPS分享
托福聽力為什么要做筆記?
在托福聽力考試中，記筆記是很有必要的，主要原因有4點，分別是：
1. 托福聽力的文章較長，對話每篇2-3分鐘，講座4-6分鐘，一般為5分半到6分半，不記錄的話很容易遺忘。
2. 在聽段落的過程中，很多同學很容易受各種因素的影響。有些同學不能適應段落長度，心浮氣躁，進而完全不能跟著文章思路走;有些同學會被聽力段落中講話的聲音、語調、考場的環(huán)境、同考場同學所影響，所以記筆記能夠幫助集中注意力。
3. 聽力題目解題時間很短，一般在25秒-30秒左右，在這么短的時間內，我們根本沒有過多的時間去回憶、思考和搜索，記筆記的方法可以幫助我們迅速解決問題，提高正確率。
4. ETS官方指南對筆記的重要性有過論述。
托福聽力考試做筆記小TIPS分享
1. 聽懂整句話，再記關鍵詞，聽的過程中評價重要信息。
2. 記錄句子邏輯關系詞，掌握易出考點。
3. 聽不懂的別糾結，重點記下主要信息。
4. 使用縮寫和符號。
5. 了解托福聽力考試的套路，提高效率。
2020托福聽力練習：鸛靠撿垃圾生活
Humans aren't the only creatures who love junk food—many animals are known to enjoy sifting through our garbage to find edible treats.
And now we learn that some storks have stopped migrating from Europe to sub-Saharan Africa in the winter—they'd rather feed at landfills.
“They use landfill sites heavily during the winter and they travel very long distance to get to the sites.”
Aldina Franco of the University of East Anglia, one of the scientists who studied the storks' use of landfills in Portugal.
GPS tracking devices on 17 birds showed that the landfill life might mean up to 100-kilometer round-trips to feed—healthy distances, but far shorter than their historic migration routes.
“And also they use the nests throughout the year and look after the nests.
So these resident birds are in perfect condition, they are always ready to start breeding.
So as soon as spring arrives they're ready to go, the nest is in good condition, and they start breeding earlier.”
The number of storks overwintering in Portugal has shot up from fewer than 2,000 in 1995 to 14,000 in 2014.
The increase appears to reflect both changes in behavior and a booming stork population in general.
The study is in the journal Movement Ecology.
The Portuguese landfills are slated to close in 2018, with the trash diverted to covered recycling and composting facilities.
How will the storks respond?
Franco thinks they'll get back to basics.
“So the storks are social animals.
They live in colonies.
They migrate in groups.
So potentially as long as there are a few birds that still know the route, they can teach the ones that are currently residents how to migrate.”
不僅人類喜歡垃圾食品—許多動物也喜歡翻垃圾箱找尋食物。
而現在我們了解到一些鸛已經不再于冬天從歐洲向撒哈拉以南的非洲遷徙—因為它們寧愿在垃圾堆里尋找食物。
冬季它們嚴重依賴垃圾填埋場，而且要飛很遠的距離才能到達。
東安格利亞大學的一位科學家，愛爾迪娜·弗朗科研究了葡萄牙鸛是如何利用垃圾填埋場的。
對17只鸛的GPS追蹤定位裝置顯示垃圾填埋場的生活意味著覓食要來回飛行100千米，這可是段漫長旅途，但同它們過往的遷徙路線相比就變得微不足道了。
同時，鸛全年都需要棲居并照顧自己的巢穴。
因此這些沒有遷徙的鸛現在過著很好的生活，它們總是隨時準備進行繁殖。
因此春天一到，它們就做好準備，自己的愛巢處于絕佳狀態(tài)而它們則提早繁殖。
在葡萄牙過冬的鸛數量驟增，從1995年的不到2000只，躥升至2014年的1.4萬只。
數量上的增長總體上反應了鸛行為上的變化以及數量的增加。
這項研究已在《運動生態(tài)學》雜志上發(fā)表。
而隨著垃圾進行回收及堆肥處理，葡萄牙的垃圾填埋場將于2018年關閉。
屆時這些鸛該如何應對呢?
弗朗科認為它們會回歸以前的生活。
鸛是群居動物。
它們依靠群體而活。
同時也成群遷徙。
因此只要少數鸛仍然知道遷徙路線，就可以教會現在的居民們如何遷徙。
1.junk food 垃圾食品
例句:That's all candy and junk food.
那都是糖果和垃圾食品。
2.as soon as 只要
例句:As soon as we found this out, we closed the ward.
我們一發(fā)現此事就關閉了病房。
3.look after 照顧
例句:I love looking after the children.
我喜歡照顧小孩。
4.ready to 準備
例句:Are you ready to board, Mr. Daly?
你準備好登機了嗎，戴利先生?
2020托福聽力練習：智能傳感器提高球技
Hall of Famer Ted Williams once famously commented that hitting a baseball is the hardest thing to do in sports.
Although Williams—a .344 career hitter—made it look easy, he had a point.
Hitting a round ball with a round bat squarely is difficult.
It's also an excellent example of some very entertaining applied physics.
No surprise then that professional baseball players are turning to science to improve their multimillion-dollar strokes.
Some approaches focus on the neuroscience of hitting—the deep internal brain mechanisms behind seeing the pitch and reacting to it.
But for more info about the swing itself, a sports tech company called Zepp Labs makes a sensor that can help break down those mechanics.
The sensor sits in the knob of the company's so-called “Smart Bat” and uses two accelerometers and a three-axis gyroscope to measure bat speed, hand speed, attack angle and other factors.
The sensor, which weighs only about eight grams, sends this info to a smartphone app via Bluetooth.
The app can then use this data to have an onscreen avatar reenact the swing, in the hope that the batter can pick up some details and make the necessary adjustments.
Zepp's sensors can also be fitted to golf clubs and tennis rackets.
Never one to mince words, Ted Williams also once said that pitchers were “the stupidest people alive.”
Hmm, maybe somebody could come up with a smart baseball to help them.
Against any Ted Williamses out there, anyway.
曾入主名人堂的泰德·威廉姆斯曾經評價打棒球是體育運動中最難的事情。
盡管威廉姆斯在職業(yè)生涯中很輕松就達成了344次的安打率，但他說的說法很有道理。
用一根圓棍子準確擊打一個圓球可并不簡單。
這同時也是非常有趣的應用物理學中一個典型的例子。
Zepp傳感器體積約2.54cm一個小正方體約6.3g 外形靚麗堅固.png
職業(yè)棒球運動員通過科學幫助提高自己價值數百萬美元的擊球，這并不是新鮮事。
而一些方法則將重點集中在擊球的神經科學方面—棒球運動員在看到球投出后做出反應，這背后所蘊藏的是大腦的深層機制。
但關于更多揮棒信息，一家名為澤普實驗室的體育科技公司制造的傳感器可以幫助突破大腦傳統(tǒng)的機制。
該傳感器位于這家公司“智能球棒”的把手處，其中的2個加速器及一個3軸陀螺儀能夠對球棒速度、手速、打擊角度等其他因素進行測量。
而這款僅有8克重的傳感器可以通過藍牙將信息發(fā)送到智能手機的APP應用程序上。
而接收數據后，APP應用程序則會在屏幕上再次重塑揮棒的立體影像，這樣球拍就能接收細節(jié)信息并做出必要調整。
澤普公司的這款傳感器也可以安裝在高爾夫球桿及網球拍上。
無需過多贅述，泰德·威廉姆斯曾經表示投手是最愚蠢的人。
或許有人可以發(fā)明出一顆智能棒球來助他們一臂之力。
這樣就可以反駁泰德·威廉姆斯啦。
1.come up with 想出
例句:Several of the members have come up with suggestions of their own.
有幾位成員提出了自己的建議。
2.turn to 轉向
例句:Tonight it's my turn to cook.
今晚該我做飯了。
3.focus on 集中
例句:The talks will focus on economic development of the region.
會談將著重討論該地區(qū)的經濟發(fā)展。
4.pick up 拿起
例句:He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.
他從地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在頭上。
